RU2015114911A - ZOLOTAREV'S PYROLYSIS REACTOR - Google Patents

ZOLOTAREV'S PYROLYSIS REACTOR Download PDF

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Publication number
RU2015114911A
RU2015114911A RU2015114911A RU2015114911A RU2015114911A RU 2015114911 A RU2015114911 A RU 2015114911A RU 2015114911 A RU2015114911 A RU 2015114911A RU 2015114911 A RU2015114911 A RU 2015114911A RU 2015114911 A RU2015114911 A RU 2015114911A
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RU
Russia
Prior art keywords
waste
pyrolysis
sealed
drying
chamber
Prior art date
Application number
RU2015114911A
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Russian (ru)
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RU2613063C2 (en
Inventor
Григорий Михайлович Золотарев
Original Assignee
Григорий Михайлович Золотарев
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Application filed by Григорий Михайлович Золотарев filed Critical Григорий Михайлович Золотарев
Priority to RU2015114911A priority Critical patent/RU2613063C2/en
Publication of RU2015114911A publication Critical patent/RU2015114911A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of RU2613063C2 publication Critical patent/RU2613063C2/en

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/02—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
    • F23G5/027—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment pyrolising or gasifying stage
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B53/00—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

Пиролизный реактор, включающий герметичную камеру для нагрева и сушки отходов и расположенную ниже камеры сушки герметичную металлическую камеру пиролиза с внешним нагревом для термо-химического пиролизного разложения отходов за счет конвективного нагрева отходов от раскаленного металлического корпуса, нагревание которого осуществляется за счет пропуска горячих бескислородных газов во внешнюю полость между металлическим корпусом и наружной теплоизоляционной оболочкой, отличающийся тем, что герметичные камеры сушки и пиролиза в сечении имеют форму протяженного овала с расположенными по краям основания камер прямоугольными проемами для выпуска отходов с помощью вмонтированных шнековых питателей, а между прямоугольными проемами основания камер вмонтирован лопастной вращающийся активатор для предотвращения зависании отходов.Pyrolysis reactor including a sealed chamber for heating and drying waste and a sealed metal pyrolysis chamber with external heating located below the drying chamber for thermo-chemical pyrolysis decomposition of waste due to convective heating of waste from a hot metal casing, heated by passing hot oxygen-free gases into an external cavity between the metal body and the outer heat-insulating shell, characterized in that the sealed drying and pyrolysis chambers in chenii have the shape of an extended oval with located along the edges of the base chambers rectangular openings for discharging waste mounted via screw feeders, and the rectangular openings between the base chambers mounted rotary vane activator to prevent hang waste.

Claims (1)

Пиролизный реактор, включающий герметичную камеру для нагрева и сушки отходов и расположенную ниже камеры сушки герметичную металлическую камеру пиролиза с внешним нагревом для термо-химического пиролизного разложения отходов за счет конвективного нагрева отходов от раскаленного металлического корпуса, нагревание которого осуществляется за счет пропуска горячих бескислородных газов во внешнюю полость между металлическим корпусом и наружной теплоизоляционной оболочкой, отличающийся тем, что герметичные камеры сушки и пиролиза в сечении имеют форму протяженного овала с расположенными по краям основания камер прямоугольными проемами для выпуска отходов с помощью вмонтированных шнековых питателей, а между прямоугольными проемами основания камер вмонтирован лопастной вращающийся активатор для предотвращения зависании отходов.  Pyrolysis reactor including a sealed chamber for heating and drying waste and a sealed metal pyrolysis chamber with external heating located below the drying chamber for thermo-chemical pyrolysis decomposition of waste due to convective heating of waste from a hot metal casing, heated by passing hot oxygen-free gases into an external cavity between the metal body and the outer heat-insulating shell, characterized in that the sealed drying and pyrolysis chambers in chenii have the shape of an extended oval with located along the edges of the base chambers rectangular openings for discharging waste mounted via screw feeders, and the rectangular openings between the base chambers mounted rotary vane activator to prevent hang waste.
RU2015114911A 2015-04-21 2015-04-21 Zolotarev pyrolysis reactor RU2613063C2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
RU2015114911A RU2613063C2 (en) 2015-04-21 2015-04-21 Zolotarev pyrolysis reactor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
RU2015114911A RU2613063C2 (en) 2015-04-21 2015-04-21 Zolotarev pyrolysis reactor

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
RU2015114911A true RU2015114911A (en) 2016-11-10
RU2613063C2 RU2613063C2 (en) 2017-03-15

Family

ID=57267665

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
RU2015114911A RU2613063C2 (en) 2015-04-21 2015-04-21 Zolotarev pyrolysis reactor

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RU (1) RU2613063C2 (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2704177C1 (en) * 2018-12-10 2019-10-24 Григорий Михайлович Золотарев Pyrolysis reactor
RU205264U1 (en) * 2021-02-15 2021-07-06 Виктор Иванович Карпенок APPARATUS FOR PYROLYSIS OF CARBON MATERIAL

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3009536B2 (en) * 1992-04-14 2000-02-14 三菱重工業株式会社 Gasification method of waste mainly composed of organic matter
RU2393198C2 (en) * 2008-08-01 2010-06-27 ООО Фирма "РОСТ-Л" Pyrolysis plant reactor
RU2010141045A (en) * 2010-10-07 2012-04-20 Светлана Степановна Сытник (RU) METHOD FOR LOW-TEMPERATURE PYROLYSIS OF HOUSEHOLD AND INDUSTRIAL WASTE
RU116970U1 (en) * 2012-03-05 2012-06-10 Владимир Ильич Кормилицын PLANT FOR LOW-TEMPERATURE PYROLYSIS OF HOUSEHOLD, AGRICULTURAL AND INDUSTRIAL WASTE
RU127068U1 (en) * 2012-11-13 2013-04-20 Станислав Сергеевич Будаев TECHNOLOGICAL LINE FOR THE PRODUCTION OF FUEL BRIQUETTES

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RU2613063C2 (en) 2017-03-15

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MM4A The patent is invalid due to non-payment of fees

Effective date: 20170711