RU2014119569A - VEHICLE CHARGING SYSTEM - Google Patents

VEHICLE CHARGING SYSTEM Download PDF

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Publication number
RU2014119569A
RU2014119569A RU2014119569/07A RU2014119569A RU2014119569A RU 2014119569 A RU2014119569 A RU 2014119569A RU 2014119569/07 A RU2014119569/07 A RU 2014119569/07A RU 2014119569 A RU2014119569 A RU 2014119569A RU 2014119569 A RU2014119569 A RU 2014119569A
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RU
Russia
Prior art keywords
charger
area
foreign objects
living organisms
controller
Prior art date
Application number
RU2014119569/07A
Other languages
Russian (ru)
Other versions
RU2632565C2 (en
Inventor
ВИМЕЕРШ Джон Роберт ВАН
Ричард Уильям КАУТЦ
Стюарт К. САЛЬТЕР
Корнел Льюис ГАРДНЕР
Дональд Дэвид ПРАЙС
Original Assignee
Форд Глобал Технолоджис, ЛЛК
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
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Priority claimed from US13/894,505 external-priority patent/US9145110B2/en
Application filed by Форд Глобал Технолоджис, ЛЛК filed Critical Форд Глобал Технолоджис, ЛЛК
Publication of RU2014119569A publication Critical patent/RU2014119569A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of RU2632565C2 publication Critical patent/RU2632565C2/en

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01V—GEOPHYSICS; GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS; DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS; TAGS
    • G01V3/00—Electric or magnetic prospecting or detecting; Measuring magnetic field characteristics of the earth, e.g. declination, deviation
    • G01V3/08—Electric or magnetic prospecting or detecting; Measuring magnetic field characteristics of the earth, e.g. declination, deviation operating with magnetic or electric fields produced or modified by objects or geological structures or by detecting devices
    • G01V3/10—Electric or magnetic prospecting or detecting; Measuring magnetic field characteristics of the earth, e.g. declination, deviation operating with magnetic or electric fields produced or modified by objects or geological structures or by detecting devices using induction coils
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02H—EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
    • H02H5/00—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal non-electric working conditions with or without subsequent reconnection
    • H02H5/12—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal non-electric working conditions with or without subsequent reconnection responsive to undesired approach to, or touching of, live parts by living beings
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J50/00—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
    • H02J50/10—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power using inductive coupling
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J50/00—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
    • H02J50/40—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power using two or more transmitting or receiving devices
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J50/00—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
    • H02J50/60—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power responsive to the presence of foreign objects, e.g. detection of living beings
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R16/00—Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for
    • B60R16/02—Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements
    • B60R16/03—Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements for supply of electrical power to vehicle subsystems or for
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J2310/00—The network for supplying or distributing electric power characterised by its spatial reach or by the load
    • H02J2310/40—The network being an on-board power network, i.e. within a vehicle
    • H02J2310/46—The network being an on-board power network, i.e. within a vehicle for ICE-powered road vehicles
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/0029—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries with safety or protection devices or circuits

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Geophysics (AREA)
  • Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)

Abstract

1. Зарядная система для транспортного средства, которая включает в себя аккумулятор, область зарядного устройства, беспроводное зарядное устройство для генерирования электрического сигнала зарядки в области зарядного устройства для зарядки аккумулятора, несколько датчиков, расположенных таким образом, чтобы обнаруживать посторонние объекты и живые организмы рядом с областью зарядного устройства, а также контроллер, выполненный с возможностью управления зарядным устройством таким образом, чтобы при обнаружении посторонних объектов или живых организмов рядом с областью зарядного устройства понижать уровень сигнала зарядки.2. Система по п. 1, в которой контроллер выполнен с возможностью при обнаружении посторонних объектов или живых организмов рядом с областью зарядного устройства понижать уровень сигнала зарядки до нуля.3. Система по п. 1, в которой контроллер также выполнен с возможностью при обнаружении посторонних объектов или живых организмов рядом с областью зарядного устройства включать сигнализацию.4. Система по п. 1, в которой для обнаружения посторонних объектов и живых организмов рядом с областью зарядного устройства несколько датчиков выполнены с возможностью генерировать данные о емкостном сопротивлении.5. Система по п. 1, в которой несколько датчиков соединено с контроллером, который, по крайней мере, частично на основании входных данных от датчиков оценивает наличие посторонних объектов и живых организмов рядом с областью зарядного устройства.6. Зарядная система для транспортного средства, которая включает в себя аккумулятор, область зарядного устройства, беспроводное зарядное устройст1. A charging system for a vehicle, which includes a battery, a charger area, a wireless charger for generating an electric charging signal in a charger area for charging a battery, several sensors arranged so as to detect foreign objects and living organisms close to the area of the charger, as well as a controller configured to control the charger in such a way that upon detection of foreign objects whether living organisms near the lower region of the charger zaryadki.2 level signal. The system of claim 1, wherein the controller is configured to lower the level of the charging signal to zero when detecting foreign objects or living organisms near the area of the charger. The system of claim 1, wherein the controller is also configured to turn on an alarm when detecting foreign objects or living organisms near an area of the charger. The system according to claim 1, in which for the detection of foreign objects and living organisms near the area of the charger several sensors are configured to generate capacitance data. The system according to claim 1, in which several sensors are connected to a controller, which, at least partially, on the basis of input from the sensors, evaluates the presence of foreign objects and living organisms near the charger area. Charging system for a vehicle, which includes a battery, charger area, wireless charger

Claims (10)

1. Зарядная система для транспортного средства, которая включает в себя аккумулятор, область зарядного устройства, беспроводное зарядное устройство для генерирования электрического сигнала зарядки в области зарядного устройства для зарядки аккумулятора, несколько датчиков, расположенных таким образом, чтобы обнаруживать посторонние объекты и живые организмы рядом с областью зарядного устройства, а также контроллер, выполненный с возможностью управления зарядным устройством таким образом, чтобы при обнаружении посторонних объектов или живых организмов рядом с областью зарядного устройства понижать уровень сигнала зарядки.1. A charging system for a vehicle, which includes a battery, a charger area, a wireless charger for generating an electric charging signal in a charger area for charging a battery, several sensors arranged so as to detect foreign objects and living organisms close to the area of the charger, as well as a controller configured to control the charger in such a way that upon detection of foreign objects whether living organisms near the area of the charger to reduce the level of the charging signal. 2. Система по п. 1, в которой контроллер выполнен с возможностью при обнаружении посторонних объектов или живых организмов рядом с областью зарядного устройства понижать уровень сигнала зарядки до нуля.2. The system according to claim 1, in which the controller is configured to reduce the level of the charging signal to zero when detecting foreign objects or living organisms near the area of the charger. 3. Система по п. 1, в которой контроллер также выполнен с возможностью при обнаружении посторонних объектов или живых организмов рядом с областью зарядного устройства включать сигнализацию.3. The system of claim 1, wherein the controller is also configured to turn on an alarm when detecting foreign objects or living organisms near an area of the charger. 4. Система по п. 1, в которой для обнаружения посторонних объектов и живых организмов рядом с областью зарядного устройства несколько датчиков выполнены с возможностью генерировать данные о емкостном сопротивлении.4. The system according to claim 1, in which for the detection of foreign objects and living organisms near the area of the charger, several sensors are configured to generate capacitance data. 5. Система по п. 1, в которой несколько датчиков соединено с контроллером, который, по крайней мере, частично на основании входных данных от датчиков оценивает наличие посторонних объектов и живых организмов рядом с областью зарядного устройства.5. The system according to claim 1, in which several sensors are connected to a controller, which, at least partially, on the basis of input from the sensors estimates the presence of foreign objects and living organisms near the area of the charger. 6. Зарядная система для транспортного средства, которая включает в себя аккумулятор, область зарядного устройства, беспроводное зарядное устройство для генерирования электрического сигнала зарядки в области зарядного устройства для зарядки аккумулятора, несколько датчиков, расположенных таким образом, чтобы обнаруживать посторонние объекты и живые организмы рядом с областью зарядного устройства, и контроллер, соединенный с указанными датчиками и выполненный с возможностью оценивать наличие посторонних объектов и живых организмов рядом с областью зарядного устройства.6. A charging system for a vehicle, which includes a battery, a charger area, a wireless charger for generating an electric charging signal in a charger area for charging a battery, several sensors arranged so as to detect foreign objects and living organisms close to the area of the charger, and a controller connected to these sensors and configured to evaluate the presence of foreign objects and living organisms p house with an area of the charger. 7. Система по п. 6, в которой контроллер также выполнен с возможностью при обнаружении посторонних объектов или живых организмов рядом с областью зарядного устройства прекращать подачу сигнала зарядки.7. The system according to claim 6, in which the controller is also configured to stop the charging signal when detecting foreign objects or living organisms near the area of the charger. 8. Система по п. 6, в которой контроллер также выполнен с возможностью при обнаружении посторонних объектов или живых организмов рядом с областью зарядного устройства включать сигнализацию.8. The system of claim 6, wherein the controller is also configured to turn on an alarm when detecting foreign objects or living organisms near an area of the charger. 9. Система по п. 6, в которой контроллер выполнен с возможностью, по крайней мере, частично на основании входных данных от датчиков оценивать наличие посторонних объектов и живых организмов рядом с областью зарядного устройства.9. The system of claim 6, wherein the controller is configured to, at least in part, on the basis of input from the sensors, evaluate the presence of foreign objects and living organisms near the area of the charger. 10. Система по п. 9, в которой несколько датчиков включают в себя датчик стандарта. 10. The system of claim 9, wherein the multiple sensors include a standard sensor.
RU2014119569A 2013-05-15 2014-05-15 Vehicle charging system RU2632565C2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US13/894,505 US9145110B2 (en) 2011-10-27 2013-05-15 Vehicle wireless charger safety system
US13/894,505 2013-05-15

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
RU2014119569A true RU2014119569A (en) 2015-11-20
RU2632565C2 RU2632565C2 (en) 2017-10-05

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CN (1) CN104167773B (en)
DE (1) DE102014208991A1 (en)
RU (1) RU2632565C2 (en)

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DE102014208991A1 (en) 2014-11-20
RU2632565C2 (en) 2017-10-05
CN104167773A (en) 2014-11-26
CN104167773B (en) 2018-12-18

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