RU2012135387A - METHOD FOR MICROWAVE CONVERSION OF METHANE-WATER MIXTURE IN SYNTHESIS-GAS - Google Patents

METHOD FOR MICROWAVE CONVERSION OF METHANE-WATER MIXTURE IN SYNTHESIS-GAS Download PDF

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Publication number
RU2012135387A
RU2012135387A RU2012135387/05A RU2012135387A RU2012135387A RU 2012135387 A RU2012135387 A RU 2012135387A RU 2012135387/05 A RU2012135387/05 A RU 2012135387/05A RU 2012135387 A RU2012135387 A RU 2012135387A RU 2012135387 A RU2012135387 A RU 2012135387A
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RU
Russia
Prior art keywords
water
gas
mixture
microwave
water mixture
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RU2012135387/05A
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Russian (ru)
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RU2513622C2 (en
Inventor
Игорь Антонович КОССЫЙ
Андрей Митрофанович Анпилов
Эдуард Михайлович Бархударов
Сергей Иванович Грицинин
Алексей Михайлович Давыдов
Мераб Иванович Тактакишвили
Александр Вилорьевич Двоенко
Ренат Рушанович Хабеев
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Общество С Ограниченной Ответственностью "Плазма-Про"
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Priority to RU2012135387/05A priority Critical patent/RU2513622C2/en
Priority to PCT/RU2013/000687 priority patent/WO2014027930A2/en
Publication of RU2012135387A publication Critical patent/RU2012135387A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of RU2513622C2 publication Critical patent/RU2513622C2/en

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/08—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
    • B01J19/087—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electric or magnetic energy
    • B01J19/088—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electric or magnetic energy giving rise to electric discharges
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
    • C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/342—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents with the aid of electrical means, electromagnetic or mechanical vibrations, or particle radiations
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/08—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
    • B01J2219/0869—Feeding or evacuating the reactor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/08—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
    • B01J2219/0873—Materials to be treated
    • B01J2219/0881—Two or more materials
    • B01J2219/0884—Gas-liquid
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0205—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step
    • C01B2203/0211—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a non-catalytic reforming step
    • C01B2203/0216—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a non-catalytic reforming step containing a non-catalytic steam reforming step
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0205—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step
    • C01B2203/0211—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a non-catalytic reforming step
    • C01B2203/0222—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a non-catalytic reforming step containing a non-catalytic carbon dioxide reforming step
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
    • C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0861—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by plasma

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

Способ конверсии углеводородноводяной смеси в синтез-газ, характеризующийся тем, что рабочий газ или направляют в устройство для подачи воды, смешивают с водным аэрозолем и подают смесь на вход в центральный электрод микроволнового плазматрона, или рабочий газ разделяют на два потока, при этом один поток газа направляют в устройство для подачи воды, смешивают с водным аэрозолем, затем соединяют с другим потоком и подают смесь на вход в центральный электрод микроволнового плазматрона, осуществляя регулирование расхода потоков, при этом в струе углеводородноводяной смеси формируют микроволновый плазменный факел.A method for converting a hydrocarbon-water mixture into synthesis gas, characterized in that the working gas is either directed to a device for supplying water, mixed with an aqueous aerosol and the mixture is fed to the inlet to the central electrode of the microwave plasmatron, or the working gas is divided into two streams, with one stream gas is directed to the device for water supply, mixed with water aerosol, then combined with another stream and the mixture is fed to the entrance to the central electrode of the microwave plasmatron, regulating the flow rate, while a microwave plasma torch is formed in the stream of the hydrocarbon-water mixture.

Claims (1)

Способ конверсии углеводородноводяной смеси в синтез-газ, характеризующийся тем, что рабочий газ или направляют в устройство для подачи воды, смешивают с водным аэрозолем и подают смесь на вход в центральный электрод микроволнового плазматрона, или рабочий газ разделяют на два потока, при этом один поток газа направляют в устройство для подачи воды, смешивают с водным аэрозолем, затем соединяют с другим потоком и подают смесь на вход в центральный электрод микроволнового плазматрона, осуществляя регулирование расхода потоков, при этом в струе углеводородноводяной смеси формируют микроволновый плазменный факел. A method of converting a hydrocarbon-water mixture into synthesis gas, characterized in that the working gas is either sent to a water supply device, mixed with a water aerosol and the mixture is supplied to the inlet of the central electrode of the microwave plasmatron, or the working gas is divided into two streams, with one stream gas is sent to a water supply device, mixed with a water aerosol, then combined with another stream and the mixture is fed to the inlet of the central electrode of the microwave plasmatron, controlling the flow rate, while A jet of hydrocarbon-water mixture forms a microwave plasma torch.
RU2012135387/05A 2012-08-17 2012-08-17 Method for microwave conversion of methane-water mixture to synthesis gas RU2513622C2 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
RU2012135387/05A RU2513622C2 (en) 2012-08-17 2012-08-17 Method for microwave conversion of methane-water mixture to synthesis gas
PCT/RU2013/000687 WO2014027930A2 (en) 2012-08-17 2013-08-08 Method for the microwave conversion of a methane-water mixture into synthesis gas

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
RU2012135387/05A RU2513622C2 (en) 2012-08-17 2012-08-17 Method for microwave conversion of methane-water mixture to synthesis gas

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
RU2012135387A true RU2012135387A (en) 2014-02-27
RU2513622C2 RU2513622C2 (en) 2014-04-20

Family

ID=50151520

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
RU2012135387/05A RU2513622C2 (en) 2012-08-17 2012-08-17 Method for microwave conversion of methane-water mixture to synthesis gas

Country Status (2)

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RU (1) RU2513622C2 (en)
WO (1) WO2014027930A2 (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2640543C1 (en) * 2016-08-26 2018-01-09 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Плазма - конверсия" Method of microwave plasma-chemical converting methane in synthesis gas and device for its implementation
RU2648317C1 (en) * 2016-12-09 2018-03-23 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Плазма - конверсия" Device of microwave plasmochemical conversion of methane in synthesis-gas
FR3085370B1 (en) * 2018-08-28 2020-09-04 Europlasma PROCESS FOR PRODUCTION OF SYNTHETIC GAS BY TREATMENT OF A GAS FLOW CONTAINING CO2 AND ONE OR MORE HYDROCARBONS

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3330750A1 (en) * 1983-08-26 1985-03-14 Chemische Werke Hüls AG, 4370 Marl METHOD FOR GENERATING ACETYLENE AND SYNTHESIS OR REDUCING GAS FROM COAL IN AN ARC PROCESS
FR2684313B1 (en) * 1991-12-03 1994-01-28 Institut Francais Petrole PROCESS AND DEVICE FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF SYNTHESIS GAS AND APPLICATION THEREOF.
RU2075432C1 (en) * 1992-12-28 1997-03-20 Акционерное общество закрытого типа - Промышленно-финансовая группа Ассоциации "Внедрение" Method of generating synthesis gas
FR2757499B1 (en) * 1996-12-24 2001-09-14 Etievant Claude HYDROGEN GENERATOR
RU2182239C2 (en) * 2000-05-11 2002-05-10 Российский научный центр "Курчатовский институт" Method of and plasma converter for plasma conversion of engine fuels into synthesis gas
US7622693B2 (en) * 2001-07-16 2009-11-24 Foret Plasma Labs, Llc Plasma whirl reactor apparatus and methods of use
RU2318722C2 (en) * 2006-04-10 2008-03-10 Федеральное государственное учреждение Российский научный центр "Курчатовский институт" Plasma converter used for transformation of the gaseous and liquid hydrocarbon raw and the fuels into the synthesis gas on the basis of the microwave discharge
RU80450U1 (en) * 2008-10-03 2009-02-10 Государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Российский государственный университет нефти и газа имени И.М.Губкина" DEVICE FOR PRODUCING A HYDROGEN-CONTAINING GAS IN A MICROWAVE DISCHARGE PLASMA

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Publication number Publication date
WO2014027930A2 (en) 2014-02-20
WO2014027930A3 (en) 2014-04-10
RU2513622C2 (en) 2014-04-20

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PC41 Official registration of the transfer of exclusive right

Effective date: 20141224

RH4A Copy of patent granted that was duplicated for the russian federation

Effective date: 20161125

MM4A The patent is invalid due to non-payment of fees

Effective date: 20190818