RU2009131536A - HEATER, IN PARTICULAR FOR CENTRAL HEATING - Google Patents

HEATER, IN PARTICULAR FOR CENTRAL HEATING Download PDF

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Publication number
RU2009131536A
RU2009131536A RU2009131536/03A RU2009131536A RU2009131536A RU 2009131536 A RU2009131536 A RU 2009131536A RU 2009131536/03 A RU2009131536/03 A RU 2009131536/03A RU 2009131536 A RU2009131536 A RU 2009131536A RU 2009131536 A RU2009131536 A RU 2009131536A
Authority
RU
Russia
Prior art keywords
heater according
housing
segments
heater
radiators
Prior art date
Application number
RU2009131536/03A
Other languages
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Славомир БУРШТЕЙН (PL)
Славомир Бурштейн
Original Assignee
Формастер С.А. (Pl)
Формастер С.А.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Формастер С.А. (Pl), Формастер С.А. filed Critical Формастер С.А. (Pl)
Publication of RU2009131536A publication Critical patent/RU2009131536A/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D1/00Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators
    • F28D1/02Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid
    • F28D1/04Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits
    • F28D1/047Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits the conduits being bent, e.g. in a serpentine or zig-zag
    • F28D1/0477Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits the conduits being bent, e.g. in a serpentine or zig-zag the conduits being bent in a serpentine or zig-zag
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H3/00Air heaters
    • F24H3/002Air heaters using electric energy supply
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F1/00Tubular elements; Assemblies of tubular elements
    • F28F1/10Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses
    • F28F1/12Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F9/00Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
    • F28F9/26Arrangements for connecting different sections of heat-exchange elements, e.g. of radiators
    • F28F9/262Arrangements for connecting different sections of heat-exchange elements, e.g. of radiators for radiators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D1/00Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators
    • F28D1/02Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid
    • F28D2001/0253Particular components
    • F28D2001/026Cores
    • F28D2001/0273Cores having special shape, e.g. curved, annular
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F2270/00Thermal insulation; Thermal decoupling

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Geometry (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Central Heating Systems (AREA)
  • Electric Stoves And Ranges (AREA)
  • Resistance Heating (AREA)

Abstract

1. Обогреватель, в частности, для центрального отопления, оборудованного нагревательными элементами, состоящий из секций, отличающийся тем, что он образован, по меньшей мере, одним сегментом (1), который на виде сбоку имеет сходство с буквой "L" в перевернутом положении, и каждый сегмент (1) образован из корпуса, в котором закреплен нагревательный элемент, при этом корпус, предпочтительно, состоит из пристеночной части (2), а также верхней части (3). ! 2. Обогреватель по п.1, отличающийся тем, что пристеночная часть (2) корпуса содержит сплошную перегородку, причем верхняя часть (3) корпуса содержит щели (6, 7), предпочтительно, имеющие прямоугольную форму. ! 3. Обогреватель по п.1, отличающийся тем, что пристеночные части (2) корпуса сегментов, которые образуют обогреватель, содержат центрированные отверстия (12) и плотно соединяются друг с другом. ! 4. Обогреватель по п.1 или 3, отличающийся тем, что между сегментами (1) установлен дистанцирующий элемент. ! 5. Обогреватель по п.1, отличающийся тем, что основным нагревательным элементом является трубчатый змеевик. ! 6. Обогреватель по п.5, отличающийся тем, что трубчатый змеевик выполнен из прямых сегментов, по существу горизонтальных (16) и по существу вертикальных (17), соединенных соединительными устройствами, причем прямые сегменты (17) оборудованы радиаторами (18) с поперечным контуром в виде буквы "Т". ! 7. Обогреватель по п.6, отличающийся тем, что прямые горизонтальные сегменты (16) оборудованы радиаторами (15) в форме пластин. ! 8. Обогреватель по п.6, отличающийся тем, что прямые горизонтальные сегменты (16) оборудованы радиаторами в форме спирали. ! 9. Обогреватель по п.1, отличающийся тем, что при 1. A heater, in particular for central heating, equipped with heating elements, consisting of sections, characterized in that it is formed by at least one segment (1), which in side view resembles the letter "L" in an inverted position , and each segment (1) is formed from a housing in which the heating element is fixed, wherein the housing preferably consists of a wall part (2) as well as an upper part (3). ! 2. Heater according to claim 1, characterized in that the wall part (2) of the housing contains a solid partition, and the upper part (3) of the housing contains slots (6, 7), preferably having a rectangular shape. ! 3. Heater according to claim 1, characterized in that the wall parts (2) of the housing of the segments that form the heater contain centered holes (12) and are tightly connected to each other. ! 4. Heater according to claim 1 or 3, characterized in that a spacer element is installed between the segments (1). ! 5. Heater according to claim 1, characterized in that the main heating element is a tubular coil. ! 6. Heater according to claim 5, characterized in that the tubular coil is made of straight segments, essentially horizontal (16) and essentially vertical (17), connected by connecting devices, and the straight segments (17) are equipped with radiators (18) with a transverse outline in the shape of the letter "T". ! 7. Heater according to claim 6, characterized in that the straight horizontal segments (16) are equipped with radiators (15) in the form of plates. ! 8. Heater according to claim 6, characterized in that the straight horizontal segments (16) are equipped with radiators in the shape of a spiral. ! 9. Heater according to claim 1, characterized in that when

Claims (15)

1. Обогреватель, в частности, для центрального отопления, оборудованного нагревательными элементами, состоящий из секций, отличающийся тем, что он образован, по меньшей мере, одним сегментом (1), который на виде сбоку имеет сходство с буквой "L" в перевернутом положении, и каждый сегмент (1) образован из корпуса, в котором закреплен нагревательный элемент, при этом корпус, предпочтительно, состоит из пристеночной части (2), а также верхней части (3).1. A heater, in particular for central heating, equipped with heating elements, consisting of sections, characterized in that it is formed by at least one segment (1), which in side view resembles the letter "L" in an inverted position and each segment (1) is formed of a housing in which a heating element is fixed, wherein the housing preferably consists of a wall part (2) as well as an upper part (3). 2. Обогреватель по п.1, отличающийся тем, что пристеночная часть (2) корпуса содержит сплошную перегородку, причем верхняя часть (3) корпуса содержит щели (6, 7), предпочтительно, имеющие прямоугольную форму.2. The heater according to claim 1, characterized in that the wall part (2) of the housing contains a continuous partition, and the upper part (3) of the housing contains slots (6, 7), preferably having a rectangular shape. 3. Обогреватель по п.1, отличающийся тем, что пристеночные части (2) корпуса сегментов, которые образуют обогреватель, содержат центрированные отверстия (12) и плотно соединяются друг с другом.3. The heater according to claim 1, characterized in that the wall parts (2) of the housing of the segments that form the heater contain centered holes (12) and are tightly connected to each other. 4. Обогреватель по п.1 или 3, отличающийся тем, что между сегментами (1) установлен дистанцирующий элемент.4. The heater according to claim 1 or 3, characterized in that a distance element is installed between the segments (1). 5. Обогреватель по п.1, отличающийся тем, что основным нагревательным элементом является трубчатый змеевик.5. The heater according to claim 1, characterized in that the main heating element is a tubular coil. 6. Обогреватель по п.5, отличающийся тем, что трубчатый змеевик выполнен из прямых сегментов, по существу горизонтальных (16) и по существу вертикальных (17), соединенных соединительными устройствами, причем прямые сегменты (17) оборудованы радиаторами (18) с поперечным контуром в виде буквы "Т".6. The heater according to claim 5, characterized in that the tubular coil is made of straight segments, essentially horizontal (16) and essentially vertical (17), connected by connecting devices, and the straight segments (17) are equipped with radiators (18) with a transverse contour in the form of the letter "T". 7. Обогреватель по п.6, отличающийся тем, что прямые горизонтальные сегменты (16) оборудованы радиаторами (15) в форме пластин.7. The heater according to claim 6, characterized in that the straight horizontal segments (16) are equipped with radiators (15) in the form of plates. 8. Обогреватель по п.6, отличающийся тем, что прямые горизонтальные сегменты (16) оборудованы радиаторами в форме спирали.8. The heater according to claim 6, characterized in that the straight horizontal segments (16) are equipped with radiators in the form of a spiral. 9. Обогреватель по п.1, отличающийся тем, что пристеночная часть (2) корпуса выполнена из материала с низкой удельной теплопроводностью.9. The heater according to claim 1, characterized in that the wall part (2) of the housing is made of a material with low thermal conductivity. 10. Обогреватель по п.1, отличающийся тем, что верхняя часть (3) корпуса выполнена из материала с высокой удельной теплопроводностью.10. The heater according to claim 1, characterized in that the upper part (3) of the housing is made of a material with high thermal conductivity. 11. Обогреватель по п.1, отличающийся тем, что пристеночная часть (2) и верхняя часть (3) содержат, по меньшей мере, одну перегородку (11), которая после сборки пристеночной части и верхней части образует изолирующую камеру (14).11. The heater according to claim 1, characterized in that the parietal part (2) and the upper part (3) contain at least one partition (11), which, after assembly of the parietal part and the upper part, forms an insulating chamber (14). 12. Обогреватель по п.1, отличающийся тем, что нагревающий кабель является основным нагревательным элементом и установлен в корпусе.12. The heater according to claim 1, characterized in that the heating cable is the main heating element and is installed in the housing. 13. Обогреватель по п.12, отличающийся тем, что нагревающий кабель установлен в трубчатом змеевике.13. The heater according to item 12, wherein the heating cable is installed in a tubular coil. 14. Обогреватель по п.1, отличающийся тем, что он содержит изогнутый переходный участок между горизонтальными и вертикальными фрагментами верхней части (3).14. The heater according to claim 1, characterized in that it contains a curved transitional section between horizontal and vertical fragments of the upper part (3). 15. Обогреватель по п.1, отличающийся тем, что боковые перегородки сегментов в нижней части короче, чем передние перегородки, и передние перегородки пристеночной части 2, а также верхняя часть 3 обогревателя образуют канал 22, в котором размещается трубчатый змеевик, и передняя перегородка верхней части 3 образует крышку для впускных и выпускных отверстий нагревающего средства. 15. The heater according to claim 1, characterized in that the side partitions of the segments in the lower part are shorter than the front partitions, and the front partitions of the wall part 2, as well as the upper part 3 of the heater form a channel 22 in which the tubular coil is placed, and the front partition the upper part 3 forms a cover for the inlet and outlet openings of the heating means.
RU2009131536/03A 2007-01-20 2008-01-14 HEATER, IN PARTICULAR FOR CENTRAL HEATING RU2009131536A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL381562A PL381562A1 (en) 2007-01-20 2007-01-20 Heater, especially of central heating
PLP-381562 2007-01-20

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
RU2009131536A true RU2009131536A (en) 2011-02-27

Family

ID=39370884

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
RU2009131536/03A RU2009131536A (en) 2007-01-20 2008-01-14 HEATER, IN PARTICULAR FOR CENTRAL HEATING

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US20100092161A1 (en)
EP (1) EP2109743A1 (en)
CA (1) CA2676076A1 (en)
PL (1) PL381562A1 (en)
RU (1) RU2009131536A (en)
WO (1) WO2008088232A1 (en)

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB302073A (en) * 1928-01-23 1928-12-13 Walter George Case Improvements in or relating to heating and cooling devices for buildings and other structures
US1885537A (en) * 1929-08-03 1932-11-01 American Radiator & Standard Radiator inclosure
US2944138A (en) * 1957-12-23 1960-07-05 Electric Heaters Inc Electric space heater and method of manufacture
BE701844A (en) * 1965-07-30 1968-01-02
FR2185150A5 (en) * 1972-05-18 1973-12-28 Dubois Jacques
DE2305615A1 (en) * 1973-02-06 1974-08-22 Karl Heinz Russmann CENTRAL RADIATOR
DE3919515A1 (en) * 1989-06-15 1990-12-20 Uwe Klix Radiator for central heating system - is made from light alloy extrusion, containing several tubes
US5214739A (en) * 1992-01-16 1993-05-25 Nelson Thomas M Localized heating unit for desks
DE9210302U1 (en) * 1992-07-31 1992-09-24 Bossert, Gerdi, 7730 Villingen-Schwenningen Radiator cover
ITMI20011903A1 (en) * 2001-09-12 2003-03-12 Radel S P A RADIANT PLATE RADIATOR AND PROCEDURE FOR THE CIRCULATION OF UNFLUID INSIDE IT
US7725011B2 (en) * 2005-07-29 2010-05-25 Calorigen Usa Corp. Temperature exchanging element made by extrusion and incorporating an infrared radiation diffuser
US7355148B2 (en) * 2005-07-29 2008-04-08 Calorigen Usa Corp. Temperature exchanging element made by extrusion, and its applications

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2676076A1 (en) 2008-07-24
WO2008088232A1 (en) 2008-07-24
EP2109743A1 (en) 2009-10-21
US20100092161A1 (en) 2010-04-15
PL381562A1 (en) 2008-07-21

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Effective date: 20110829