RU2009130090A

RU2009130090A - METHOD FOR HYDROGEN PRODUCTION AND DEVICE FOR PRODUCING HYDROGEN

Info

Publication number: RU2009130090A
Application number: RU2009130090/07A
Authority: RU
Inventors: Олег Савельевич Кочетов (RU); Олег Савельевич Кочетов; Александр Владимирович Синев (RU); Александр Владимирович Синев
Original assignee: Олег Савельевич Кочетов (RU); Олег Савельевич Кочетов
Priority date: 2009-08-06
Filing date: 2009-08-06
Publication date: 2011-02-20

Abstract

1. Способ производства водорода из воды на базе энергоисточника, не использующего углеводороды, заключающийся в том, что подают энергию от энергоисточника, не использующего углеводороды, в электролизер, отличающийся тем, что из энергоисточника, например ветроустановки, преобразующей энергию ветра в электрическую энергию, подают энергию в электролизер, а воду в электролизер для осуществления процесса электролиза воды подают насосом из водоема, при этом полученный в результате электролиза воды водород направляют в накопитель водорода, а кислород - в накопитель кислорода, а тепловым насосом забирают тепло, выделяющееся в воде, и посылают его в аккумулятор тепла для использования потребителем в качестве отопления или горячего водоснабжения или направляют для хранения в аккумуляторе тепла. ! 2. Устройство для получения водорода и кислорода из воды на базе энергоисточника, не использующего углеводороды, содержащее источник электроэнергии, водоем, электролизер, хранилища водорода и кислорода, отличающееся тем, что электролизер связан с тепловым насосом на основе обратного термодинамического цикла, отбирающим тепло воды, как заключенное в водоеме, так и выделяющееся при электролизе, причем полученное тепло направляется на потребление и хранение. ! 3. Устройство для получения водорода и кислорода из воды на базе энергоисточника, не использующего углеводороды, по п.2, отличающееся тем, что в качестве энергоисточника, не использующего углеводороды, используются энергоисточники, не использующие нефть, природный газ, уголь и невозобновляемое топливо, а использующие атомную и термоядерную энергетику, альтернативн� 1. A method for the production of hydrogen from water based on an energy source that does not use hydrocarbons, which consists in supplying energy from an energy source that does not use hydrocarbons to an electrolyzer, characterized in that it is supplied from an energy source, for example, a wind turbine that converts wind energy into electrical energy. energy is supplied to the electrolyser, and water is supplied to the electrolyzer for the implementation of the water electrolysis process by a pump from a reservoir, while the hydrogen obtained as a result of water electrolysis is sent to the hydrogen storage, and oxygen to the oxygen storage, and the heat released in the water is taken by the heat pump and sent it is put into a heat accumulator for use by the consumer as heating or hot water supply or is sent for storage in a heat accumulator. ! 2. A device for producing hydrogen and oxygen from water based on an energy source that does not use hydrocarbons, containing a source of electricity, a reservoir, an electrolyzer, storages of hydrogen and oxygen, characterized in that the electrolyzer is connected to a heat pump based on a reverse thermodynamic cycle that takes heat from the water, both enclosed in a reservoir and released during electrolysis, and the resulting heat is directed to consumption and storage. ! 3. A device for producing hydrogen and oxygen from water based on an energy source that does not use hydrocarbons, according to claim 2, characterized in that energy sources that do not use oil, natural gas, coal and non-renewable fuel are used as an energy source that does not use hydrocarbons, and those using nuclear and thermonuclear energy, alternative

Claims

1. A method of producing hydrogen from water on the basis of an energy source that does not use hydrocarbons, which consists in supplying energy from an energy source that does not use hydrocarbons to an electrolyzer, characterized in that from a power source, such as a wind turbine that converts wind energy into electrical energy, energy to the electrolyzer, and water to the electrolyzer for the process of electrolysis of water is supplied by a pump from the reservoir, while the hydrogen obtained as a result of electrolysis of water is sent to the hydrogen storage, and islorod - oxygen in the drive and a heat pump take the heat generated in the water, and send it into the heat accumulator for consumer use as the heating or hot water supply, or sent for storage in the heat accumulator.

2. A device for producing hydrogen and oxygen from water based on an energy source that does not use hydrocarbons, containing a source of electricity, a reservoir, an electrolyzer, hydrogen and oxygen storages, characterized in that the electrolyzer is connected to a heat pump based on the inverse thermodynamic cycle, which removes the heat of water, both enclosed in a body of water and released during electrolysis, and the heat received is sent to consumption and storage.

3. A device for producing hydrogen and oxygen from water based on an energy source that does not use hydrocarbons, according to claim 2, characterized in that energy sources that do not use oil, natural gas, coal and non-renewable fuel are used as an energy source that does not use hydrocarbons, and those using atomic and thermonuclear energy, alternative natural energy sources - hydropower, wind energy, solar energy, geothermal energy, energy of renewable bioresources of the Earth.