RU2009114323A - METHOD FOR PRODUCING A TANK FOR HOT WATER - Google Patents

METHOD FOR PRODUCING A TANK FOR HOT WATER Download PDF

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Publication number
RU2009114323A
RU2009114323A RU2009114323/05A RU2009114323A RU2009114323A RU 2009114323 A RU2009114323 A RU 2009114323A RU 2009114323/05 A RU2009114323/05 A RU 2009114323/05A RU 2009114323 A RU2009114323 A RU 2009114323A RU 2009114323 A RU2009114323 A RU 2009114323A
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RU
Russia
Prior art keywords
fiber
plastic
hot water
reinforcing material
fibrous reinforcing
Prior art date
Application number
RU2009114323/05A
Other languages
Russian (ru)
Other versions
RU2446947C2 (en
Inventor
Георг ШТАДЛЕР (AT)
Георг ШТАДЛЕР
Original Assignee
Бсх Бош Унд Сименс Хаусгерете Гмбх (De)
Бсх Бош Унд Сименс Хаусгерете Гмбх
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Application filed by Бсх Бош Унд Сименс Хаусгерете Гмбх (De), Бсх Бош Унд Сименс Хаусгерете Гмбх filed Critical Бсх Бош Унд Сименс Хаусгерете Гмбх (De)
Publication of RU2009114323A publication Critical patent/RU2009114323A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of RU2446947C2 publication Critical patent/RU2446947C2/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/04Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
    • B29C70/28Shaping operations therefor
    • B29C70/40Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied
    • B29C70/42Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied for producing articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
    • B29C70/44Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied for producing articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles using isostatic pressure, e.g. pressure difference-moulding, vacuum bag-moulding, autoclave-moulding or expanding rubber-moulding
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C49/00Blow-moulding, i.e. blowing a preform or parison to a desired shape within a mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C49/20Blow-moulding, i.e. blowing a preform or parison to a desired shape within a mould; Apparatus therefor of articles having inserts or reinforcements ; Handling of inserts or reinforcements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C49/00Blow-moulding, i.e. blowing a preform or parison to a desired shape within a mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C49/42Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C49/78Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C49/786Temperature
    • B29C2049/7864Temperature of the mould
    • B29C2049/78645Temperature of the mould characterised by temperature values or ranges
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C49/00Blow-moulding, i.e. blowing a preform or parison to a desired shape within a mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C49/24Lining or labelling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2023/00Use of polyalkenes or derivatives thereof as moulding material
    • B29K2023/10Polymers of propylene
    • B29K2023/12PP, i.e. polypropylene
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2105/00Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
    • B29K2105/06Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts
    • B29K2105/08Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts of continuous length, e.g. cords, rovings, mats, fabrics, strands or yarns
    • B29K2105/0809Fabrics
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2031/00Other particular articles
    • B29L2031/712Containers; Packaging elements or accessories, Packages
    • B29L2031/7152Hot water bottles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2031/00Other particular articles
    • B29L2031/712Containers; Packaging elements or accessories, Packages
    • B29L2031/7154Barrels, drums, tuns, vats
    • B29L2031/7156Pressure vessels

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Moulding By Coating Moulds (AREA)
  • Reinforced Plastic Materials (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)
  • Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)

Abstract

1. Способ изготовления резервуара (1) для горячей воды, отличающийся следующими этапами ! пластмассовый корпус (2) обертывают волокнистым армирующим материалом (3); ! обернутый пластмассовый корпус (2) помещают в опорную форму (4); ! опорную форму (4) закрывают; ! опорную форму (4) нагревают так, что пластмасса расплавляется; ! прикладывают давление внутри пластмассового корпуса (2) так, что расплавленная пластмасса выдавливается наружу и вместе с окружающей ее волокнистой тканью образует резервуар (1) для горячей воды; ! получающийся резервуар (1) для горячей воды отверждают; ! получающийся резервуар (1) для горячей воды извлекают. ! 2. Способ по п.1, отличающийся тем, что в качестве волокнистого армирующего материала (3) применяют материал, который содержит по меньшей мере одно волокно, выбранное из группы, содержащей стекловолокно, пластмассовое волокно, угольное волокно, натуральное волокно и металлическое волокно. ! 3. Способ по п.2, отличающийся тем, что в качестве волокнистого армирующего материала (3) применяют материал, который содержит по меньшей мере одно волокно, выбранное из группы, содержащей кремниево-карбидное волокно, арамидное волокно, полиаллиловое волокно, полиолефиновое волокно, нейлоновое волокно или полиэфирное волокно. ! 4. Способ по п.1 или 2, отличающийся тем, что в качестве волокнистого армирующего материала (3) применяют сизаль. ! 5. Способ по п.1 или 2, отличающийся тем, что в качестве волокнистого армирующего материала (3) применяют материал, который содержит по меньшей мере одно волокно, выбранное из группы, содержащей тканые материалы, вязаные материалы, ткань, бумагу, металлическую ситовую ткань и порис 1. A method for manufacturing a hot water tank (1), characterized by the following steps! the plastic body (2) is wrapped with fibrous reinforcing material (3); ! the wrapped plastic body (2) is placed in the support mold (4); ! the support mold (4) is closed; ! the support mold (4) is heated so that the plastic melts; ! applying pressure inside the plastic housing (2) so that the molten plastic is squeezed out and, together with the surrounding fibrous tissue, forms a reservoir (1) for hot water; ! the resulting hot water reservoir (1) is solidified; ! the resulting hot water tank (1) is removed. ! 2. Method according to claim 1, characterized in that the fibrous reinforcing material (3) is a material that contains at least one fiber selected from the group consisting of glass fiber, plastic fiber, carbon fiber, natural fiber and metal fiber. ! 3. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that the fibrous reinforcing material (3) is a material that contains at least one fiber selected from the group consisting of silicon carbide fiber, aramid fiber, polyallyl fiber, polyolefin fiber, nylon fiber or polyester fiber. ! 4. Method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that sisal is used as a fibrous reinforcing material (3). ! 5. Method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the fibrous reinforcing material (3) is a material that contains at least one fiber selected from the group containing woven materials, knitted materials, fabric, paper, metal screen fabric and rice

Claims (8)

1. Способ изготовления резервуара (1) для горячей воды, отличающийся следующими этапами1. A method of manufacturing a tank (1) for hot water, characterized in the following steps пластмассовый корпус (2) обертывают волокнистым армирующим материалом (3);a plastic case (2) is wrapped with a fibrous reinforcing material (3); обернутый пластмассовый корпус (2) помещают в опорную форму (4);a wrapped plastic case (2) is placed in a support form (4); опорную форму (4) закрывают;the support form (4) is closed; опорную форму (4) нагревают так, что пластмасса расплавляется;the support mold (4) is heated so that the plastic melts; прикладывают давление внутри пластмассового корпуса (2) так, что расплавленная пластмасса выдавливается наружу и вместе с окружающей ее волокнистой тканью образует резервуар (1) для горячей воды;apply pressure inside the plastic housing (2) so that the molten plastic is squeezed out and together with the surrounding fibrous tissue forms a reservoir (1) for hot water; получающийся резервуар (1) для горячей воды отверждают;the resulting hot water tank (1) is cured; получающийся резервуар (1) для горячей воды извлекают.the resulting hot water tank (1) is recovered. 2. Способ по п.1, отличающийся тем, что в качестве волокнистого армирующего материала (3) применяют материал, который содержит по меньшей мере одно волокно, выбранное из группы, содержащей стекловолокно, пластмассовое волокно, угольное волокно, натуральное волокно и металлическое волокно.2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that as the fibrous reinforcing material (3) a material is used that contains at least one fiber selected from the group consisting of fiberglass, plastic fiber, carbon fiber, natural fiber and metal fiber. 3. Способ по п.2, отличающийся тем, что в качестве волокнистого армирующего материала (3) применяют материал, который содержит по меньшей мере одно волокно, выбранное из группы, содержащей кремниево-карбидное волокно, арамидное волокно, полиаллиловое волокно, полиолефиновое волокно, нейлоновое волокно или полиэфирное волокно.3. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that as the fibrous reinforcing material (3), a material is used that contains at least one fiber selected from the group consisting of silicon-carbide fiber, aramid fiber, polyallyl fiber, polyolefin fiber, nylon fiber or polyester fiber. 4. Способ по п.1 или 2, отличающийся тем, что в качестве волокнистого армирующего материала (3) применяют сизаль.4. The method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that sisal is used as the fibrous reinforcing material (3). 5. Способ по п.1 или 2, отличающийся тем, что в качестве волокнистого армирующего материала (3) применяют материал, который содержит по меньшей мере одно волокно, выбранное из группы, содержащей тканые материалы, вязаные материалы, ткань, бумагу, металлическую ситовую ткань и пористые мембраны.5. The method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that as the fibrous reinforcing material (3), a material is used that contains at least one fiber selected from the group consisting of woven materials, knitted materials, fabric, paper, metal sieve fabric and porous membranes. 6. Способ по одному п.1 или 2, отличающийся тем, что применяют пластмассовый корпус (2), который содержит полипропилен.6. The method according to one of claims 1 or 2, characterized in that a plastic case (2) is used, which contains polypropylene. 7. Способ по одному п.1 или 2, отличающийся тем, что опорную форму (4) нагревают до температуры от 150 до 250°C, предпочтительно от 180 до 220°C, особенно предпочтительно от 190 до 210°C и совсем особо предпочтительно 200°C.7. The method according to one of claims 1 or 2, characterized in that the support form (4) is heated to a temperature of from 150 to 250 ° C, preferably from 180 to 220 ° C, particularly preferably from 190 to 210 ° C and very particularly preferably 200 ° C. 8. Способ по п.1 или 2, отличающийся тем, что давление и/или нагревание осуществляют в течение от 60 до 180 с, предпочтительно от 90 до 150 с, особенно предпочтительно в течение 120 с. 8. The method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the pressure and / or heating is carried out for from 60 to 180 s, preferably from 90 to 150 s, particularly preferably for 120 s.
RU2009114323/05A 2006-09-18 2007-08-27 Method of manufacturing tank for hot water RU2446947C2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102006043688A DE102006043688A1 (en) 2006-09-18 2006-09-18 Process for producing a hot water storage tank
DE102006043688.1 2006-09-18

Publications (2)

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RU2009114323A true RU2009114323A (en) 2010-10-27
RU2446947C2 RU2446947C2 (en) 2012-04-10

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RU2009114323/05A RU2446947C2 (en) 2006-09-18 2007-08-27 Method of manufacturing tank for hot water

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2066492A1 (en)
CN (1) CN101516609A (en)
DE (1) DE102006043688A1 (en)
RU (1) RU2446947C2 (en)
WO (1) WO2008034687A1 (en)

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DE102009052835A1 (en) * 2009-11-13 2011-05-19 Dr. Ing. H.C. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft Method for producing a component from a fiber-reinforced material
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DE102012010271B4 (en) * 2012-05-25 2017-10-12 Premium Aerotec Gmbh Process for producing a fiber composite component by means of a vacuum structure
CN106994788A (en) * 2016-01-22 2017-08-01 翁庆隆 Method and device of the composite pipe into change
EP4351869A1 (en) 2021-06-10 2024-04-17 Mubea Carbo Tech GmbH Method for producing fiber composite parts

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2008034687A1 (en) 2008-03-27
RU2446947C2 (en) 2012-04-10
EP2066492A1 (en) 2009-06-10
DE102006043688A1 (en) 2008-03-27
CN101516609A (en) 2009-08-26

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Effective date: 20160828