RU2001106202A - Polyorganosiloxane gels for use in cosmetics - Google Patents

Polyorganosiloxane gels for use in cosmetics

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Publication number
RU2001106202A
RU2001106202A RU2001106202/14A RU2001106202A RU2001106202A RU 2001106202 A RU2001106202 A RU 2001106202A RU 2001106202/14 A RU2001106202/14 A RU 2001106202/14A RU 2001106202 A RU2001106202 A RU 2001106202A RU 2001106202 A RU2001106202 A RU 2001106202A
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RU
Russia
Prior art keywords
gel
hydrophilic liquid
silicone gel
stable emulsion
unsaturated
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Application number
RU2001106202/14A
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Russian (ru)
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RU2205624C2 (en
Inventor
Брайан Е. ФРАЙ
Original Assignee
Ваккер-Хеми ГмбХ
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Priority claimed from US09/522,480 external-priority patent/US6365670B1/en
Application filed by Ваккер-Хеми ГмбХ filed Critical Ваккер-Хеми ГмбХ
Publication of RU2001106202A publication Critical patent/RU2001106202A/en
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Publication of RU2205624C2 publication Critical patent/RU2205624C2/en

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Claims (24)

1. Стабильный полиорганосилоксановый гель, который способен образовывать с гидрофильной жидкостью стабильную эмульсию, причем этот гель приготовлен реакцией композиции, включающей а) полиорганосилоксановую смолу, несущую гидросилилируемые ненасыщенные группы, б) полиорганосилоксановый сшивающий агент с функциональными группами Si-H, содержащий по меньшей мере некоторое количество водорода, связанного в неконцевых группах Si-H, в) эффективное придающее совместимость количество гидросилилируемого ненасыщенного гидрофила, в присутствии катализатора гидросилилирования с получением геля, причем по меньшей мере часть этой реакции перед желатинизацией протекает в присутствии маслянистой композиции, содержащей как минимум 50 мас.% низковязкого полиорганосилоксана в пересчете на общую массу такой маслянистой композиции.1. A stable polyorganosiloxane gel which is capable of forming a stable emulsion with a hydrophilic liquid, the gel being prepared by reacting a composition comprising a) a polyorganosiloxane resin containing hydrosilylated unsaturated groups, b) a polyorganosiloxane crosslinking agent with Si-H functional groups containing at least some the amount of hydrogen bound in the non-terminal Si-H groups, c) an effective compatibilizing amount of a hydrosilylated unsaturated hydrophile, in the presence of a hydrosilylation catalyst to produce a gel, wherein at least a portion of this reaction prior to gelation occurs in the presence of an oily composition containing at least 50 wt.% low viscosity polyorganosiloxane, based on the total weight of such an oily composition. 2. Полиорганосилоксановый гель по п.1, в котором гидросилилируемый ненасыщенный гидрофил включает гидрофил, выбранный из ряда, включающего полигликоли, полиглицерины, олигосахариды и простые полиоксиалкиленполиэ-фиры с концевыми гидроксильными группами, их карбоксилатные эфиры, простые эфиры низших спиртов и их смеси.2. The organopolysiloxane gel according to claim 1, wherein the hydrosilylated unsaturated hydrophil includes a hydrophil selected from the group consisting of polyglycols, polyglycerols, oligosaccharides and polyoxyalkylene-terminal ethers, their carboxylate esters, ethers of lower alcohols, and 3. Полиорганосилоксановый гель по п.1, в котором гидросилилируемый ненасыщенный гидрофил включает полиоксиалкилированное ненасыщенное соединение, содержащее от 3 до примерно 50 оксиалкиленовых групп.3. The organopolysiloxane gel according to claim 1, wherein the hydrosilylated unsaturated hydrophil comprises a polyoxyalkylated unsaturated compound containing from 3 to about 50 oxyalkylene groups. 4. Полиорганосилоксановый гель по п.1, в котором гидросилилируемый ненасыщенный гидрофил отвечает формуле4. The organopolysiloxane gel according to claim 1, in which the hydrosilylated unsaturated hydrophilus corresponds to the formula CH2=СН-СН2-О-(R-O)n-HCH 2 = CH — CH 2 —O— (RO) n —H где каждый R независимо друг от друга обозначает С15алкиленовую группу, а n обозначает число 3-20.where each R independently from each other represents a C 1 -C 5 alkylene group, and n denotes the number 3-20. 5. Гель по п.1, приготовленный реакцией композиции, включающей а) 10-30% ненасыщенной смолы MQ, б) 1-5% сшивающего агента с функциональными группами Si-H, и в) 0,1-5% ненасыщенного гидрофила, в присутствии г) 88-60% маслянистой композиции, причем все процентные значения являются массовыми процентами в пересчете на общую массу.5. The gel according to claim 1, prepared by the reaction of a composition comprising a) 10-30% unsaturated MQ resin, b) 1-5% crosslinking agent with Si-H functional groups, and c) 0.1-5% unsaturated hydrophil, in the presence of d) 88-60% of an oily composition, wherein all percentages are weight percent based on the total weight. 6. Гель по п.5, в котором смола MQ характеризуется содержанием виниловых ненасыщенных групп 1,0-2,0 мас.% и содержится в количестве 15-20 мас.%, сшивающий агент с группами Si-H представляет собой полиорганосилоксан, включающий повторяющиеся диметилсилилокси- и гидрометилсилилоксизвенья с содержанием водорода, связанного в группах Si-H, 0,1-1,0 мас.%, причем этот сшивающий агент содержится в количестве 1-3 мас.%, и в котором гидрофил представляет собой оксиэтилированный аллиловый спирт, содержащийся в количестве 0,1-2 мас.%, маслянистое вещество включает как минимум 80 мас.% низковязких полиорганосилоксанов и это маслянистое вещество содержится в количестве от 50 до примерно 84% в пересчете на массу геля.6. The gel according to claim 5, in which the MQ resin is characterized by a content of vinyl unsaturated groups of 1.0-2.0 wt.% And is contained in an amount of 15-20 wt.%, A crosslinking agent with Si-H groups is a polyorganosiloxane, including repeated dimethylsilyloxy and hydromethylsilyloxy compounds with a hydrogen content of 0.1-1.0% by weight, bonded in Si-H groups, moreover, this crosslinking agent is contained in an amount of 1-3% by weight, and in which the hydrophile is an ethoxylated allyl alcohol contained in an amount of 0.1-2 wt.%, the oily substance includes as m minimum is 80 wt.% of low viscosity organopolysiloxanes and this oily substance was contained in an amount of from 50 to about 84% based on the gel mass. 7. Гель по п.1, в котором перед, во время и/или после упомянутой реакции содержится ингибитор, который ингибирует гидросилилирование.7. The gel according to claim 1, in which before, during and / or after the reaction contains an inhibitor that inhibits hydrosilylation. 8. Гель по п.7, в котором ингибитор представляет собой серусодержащее соединение.8. The gel according to claim 7, in which the inhibitor is a sulfur-containing compound. 9. Гель по п.1, далее включающий наполнитель.9. The gel according to claim 1, further comprising a filler. 10. Способ приготовления полиорганосилоксанового геля по п.1, включающий смешение ненасыщенной смолы MQ, полиорганосилоксанового сшивающего агента с функциональными группами Si-H, ненасыщенного гидрофила и катализатора гидросилилирования, сшивание приготовленной смеси до желатинизации смеси с образованием сшитого геля, причем по меньшей мере часть этого процесса сшивания протекает в присутствии маслянистого вещества перед желатинизацией, и обработку приготовленного таким образом сшитого геля высокосдвигающим смешением с получением стабильного кремоподобного геля.10. The method of preparing the polyorganosiloxane gel according to claim 1, comprising mixing an unsaturated MQ resin, a polyorganosiloxane crosslinking agent with Si-H functional groups, an unsaturated hydrophile and a hydrosilylation catalyst, crosslinking the prepared mixture to gelatinize the mixture to form a crosslinked gel, at least a portion of this the crosslinking process proceeds in the presence of an oily substance before gelation, and the treatment of the crosslinked gel thus prepared is carried out by high shear mixing to obtain abilnogo creamy gel. 11. Полиорганосилоксановый гель по п.10, где реакция протекает при температуре меньше 100°С, а после желатинизации температуру поддерживают выше 50°С в течение по меньшей мере получасового периода.11. The organosiloxane gel of claim 10, where the reaction proceeds at a temperature of less than 100 ° C, and after gelatinization, the temperature is maintained above 50 ° C for at least half an hour. 12. Гель по п.10, где после желатинизации добавляют ингибитор гидросилилирования.12. The gel of claim 10, where after gelatinization add a hydrosilylation inhibitor. 13. Однородная стабильная эмульсия, содержащая как силиконовый гель, так и несовместимую гидрофильную жидкость, включающая а) в качестве силиконового гелевого компонента полиорганосилоксановый гель по п.1, б) несовместимую гидрофильную жидкость, которая с силиконовым гелем а) образует стабильную эмульсию.13. A homogeneous stable emulsion containing both a silicone gel and an incompatible hydrophilic liquid, including a) as a silicone gel component, the organopolysiloxane gel according to claim 1, b) an incompatible hydrophilic liquid, which with a silicone gel a) forms a stable emulsion. 14. Однородная стабильная эмульсия, содержащая как силиконовый гель, так и несовместимую гидрофильную жидкость, включающая а) в качестве силиконового гелевого компонента полиорганосилоксановый гель по п.2, б) несовместимую гидрофильную жидкость, которая с силиконовым гелем а) образует стабильную эмульсию.14. A homogeneous stable emulsion containing both a silicone gel and an incompatible hydrophilic liquid, including a) as a silicone gel component, the organopolysiloxane gel according to claim 2, b) an incompatible hydrophilic liquid, which with a silicone gel a) forms a stable emulsion. 15. Однородная стабильная эмульсия, содержащая как силиконовый гель, так и несовместимую гидрофильную жидкость, включающая а) в качестве силиконового гелевого компонента полиорганосилоксановый гель по п.3, б) несовместимую гидрофильную жидкость, которая с силиконовым гелем а) образует стабильную эмульсию.15. A homogeneous stable emulsion containing both a silicone gel and an incompatible hydrophilic liquid, including a) as a silicone gel component, the organopolysiloxane gel according to claim 3, b) an incompatible hydrophilic liquid, which with a silicone gel a) forms a stable emulsion. 16. Однородная стабильная эмульсия, содержащая как силиконовый гель, так и несовместимую гидрофильную жидкость, включающая а) в качестве силиконового гелевого компонента полиорганосилоксановый гель по п.4, б) несовместимую гидрофильную жидкость, которая с силиконовым гелем а) образует стабильную эмульсию.16. A homogeneous stable emulsion containing both a silicone gel and an incompatible hydrophilic liquid, including a) as a silicone gel component, the organopolysiloxane gel according to claim 4, b) an incompatible hydrophilic liquid, which with a silicone gel a) forms a stable emulsion. 17. Однородная стабильная эмульсия, содержащая как силиконовый гель, так и несовместимую гидрофильную жидкость, включающая а) в качестве силиконового гелевого компонента полиорганосилоксановый гель по п.5, б) несовместимую гидрофильную жидкость, которая с силиконовым гелем а) образует стабильную эмульсию.17. A homogeneous stable emulsion containing both a silicone gel and an incompatible hydrophilic liquid, including a) as a silicone gel component, the organopolysiloxane gel according to claim 5, b) an incompatible hydrophilic liquid, which with a silicone gel a) forms a stable emulsion. 18. Однородная стабильная эмульсия, содержащая как силиконовый гель, так и несовместимую гидрофильную жидкость, включающая а) в качестве силиконового гелевого компонента полиорганосилоксановый гель по п.6, б) несовместимую гидрофильную жидкость, которая с силиконовым гелем а) образует стабильную эмульсию.18. A homogeneous stable emulsion containing both a silicone gel and an incompatible hydrophilic liquid, comprising a) as a silicone gel component, the organopolysiloxane gel according to claim 6, b) an incompatible hydrophilic liquid, which with a silicone gel a) forms a stable emulsion. 19. Однородная стабильная эмульсия, содержащая как силиконовый гель, так и несовместимую гидрофильную жидкость, включающая а) в качестве силиконового гелевого компонента полиорганосилоксановый гель по п.7, б) несовместимую гидрофильную жидкость, которая с силиконовым гелем а) образует стабильную эмульсию.19. A homogeneous stable emulsion containing both a silicone gel and an incompatible hydrophilic liquid, including a) as a silicone gel component, the organopolysiloxane gel according to claim 7, b) an incompatible hydrophilic liquid, which with a silicone gel a) forms a stable emulsion. 20. Эмульсия по п.13, в которой гидрофильную жидкость выбирают из ряда, включающего низшие С1-C4алканолы, С24гликоли, глицерин, воду и их смеси.20. The emulsion according to item 13, in which the hydrophilic liquid is selected from the range including lower C 1 -C 4 alkanols, C 2 -C 4 glycols, glycerin, water and mixtures thereof. 21. Эмульсия по п.18, в которой гидрофильная жидкость представляет собой воду, этиленгликоль, диэтиленгликоль, пропиленгликоль, глицерин или их смеси, эта гидрофильная жидкость содержится в количестве от 5 до примерно 50% в пересчете на массу эмульсии.21. The emulsion according to claim 18, wherein the hydrophilic liquid is water, ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, propylene glycol, glycerin, or mixtures thereof, this hydrophilic liquid is present in an amount of from 5 to about 50% based on the weight of the emulsion. 22. Косметический продукт, включающий эмульсию по п.13 и один или несколько косметически приемлемых компонентов.22. A cosmetic product comprising the emulsion according to item 13 and one or more cosmetically acceptable components. 23. Косметический продукт по п.22, который не является эмульсией.23. The cosmetic product according to item 22, which is not an emulsion. 24. Косметический продукт по п.22, который выбирают из ряда, включающего антиперспиранты, дезодоранты, препараты для защиты от солнечных лучей, препарат после применения препарата для защиты от солнечных лучей, увлажнители, кремы, лосьоны, пудру для лица, пудру для кожи вокруг глаз, тени для глаз, жидкую основу, основу для препаратов от жидких до твердых, губные помады, кондиционеры для волос и средства для придания им большего объема.24. The cosmetic product according to item 22, which is selected from the range including antiperspirants, deodorants, preparations for protection against sunlight, the preparation after application of the preparation for protection against sunlight, moisturizers, creams, lotions, face powder, face powder eye, eye shadow, liquid base, base for liquid to solid preparations, lipsticks, hair conditioners and products to give them more volume.
RU2001106202/14A 2000-03-10 2001-03-11 Polyorganosiloxane gel for using in cosmetics RU2205624C2 (en)

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US09/522,480 US6365670B1 (en) 2000-03-10 2000-03-10 Organopolysiloxane gels for use in cosmetics
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