RU2000102347A - SYNCHRONIZATION OF A MOBILE STATION IN THE COMMUNICATION SYSTEM WITH AN EXTENDED SPECTRUM - Google Patents

SYNCHRONIZATION OF A MOBILE STATION IN THE COMMUNICATION SYSTEM WITH AN EXTENDED SPECTRUM

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Publication number
RU2000102347A
RU2000102347A RU2000102347/09A RU2000102347A RU2000102347A RU 2000102347 A RU2000102347 A RU 2000102347A RU 2000102347/09 A RU2000102347/09 A RU 2000102347/09A RU 2000102347 A RU2000102347 A RU 2000102347A RU 2000102347 A RU2000102347 A RU 2000102347A
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Russia
Prior art keywords
synchronization
code
frame
frame synchronization
pilot
Prior art date
Application number
RU2000102347/09A
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Russian (ru)
Other versions
RU2202149C2 (en
Inventor
Эрик ДАЛЬМАН
Мария ГУСТАФССОН
Риаз ЭСМАИЛЗАДЕХ
Original Assignee
Телефонактиеболагет Лм Эрикссон (Пабл)
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Priority claimed from US08/884,002 external-priority patent/US5991330A/en
Application filed by Телефонактиеболагет Лм Эрикссон (Пабл) filed Critical Телефонактиеболагет Лм Эрикссон (Пабл)
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Claims (17)

1. Способ определения местоположения информации о синхронизации в передаваемом сигнале для передачи по каналу пилот-сигнала множественного доступа с кодовым разделением, заключающийся в том, что принимают повторяющийся кадр, включающий в себя множество временных интервалов синхронизации, идентифицируют код cр пилот-сигнала, повторяющийся в каждом временном интервале синхронизации повторяющегося кадра, и определяют местоположение кода cs кадровой синхронизации в, по меньшей мере, одном из временных интервалов синхронизации повторяющегося кадра.1. A method for determining the location of synchronization information in a transmitted signal for transmitting on a channel of a code division multiple access pilot signal, namely, that a repeating frame including a plurality of synchronization time slots is received, a pilot signal code c p is identified that repeats in each time slot synchronization recurring frame, and determine the location code c s frame sync to at least one of the synchronization slots repeating Gosia frame. 2. Способ по п.1, отличающийся тем, что код пилот-сигнала
Figure 00000001
и код кадровой синхронизации являются неперекрываемыми.
2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that the pilot code
Figure 00000001
and code frame synchronization are non-overlapping.
3. Способ по п.1, отличающийся тем, что коды
Figure 00000003
кадровой синхронизации, если они имеются более чем в одном из временных интервалов синхронизации, являются однозначными для каждого временного интервала синхронизации, и их повторяют в каждом кадре.
3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that the codes
Figure 00000003
frame synchronization, if they are available in more than one of the synchronization time intervals, are unique for each synchronization time interval, and they are repeated in each frame.
4. Способ по п.3, отличающийся тем, что код пилот-сигнала
Figure 00000004
и отдельные коды кадровой синхронизации являются не перекрываемыми.
4. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that the pilot code
Figure 00000004
and individual frame synchronization codes are not overlapping.
5. Способ по п.3, отличающийся тем, что множество кодов кадровой синхронизации являются взаимно ортогональными. 5. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that the plurality of frame synchronization codes are mutually orthogonal. 6. Способ обработки сигнала, включающего в себя канал пилот-сигнала для получения информации о временной синхронизации, при этом сигнал включает в себя повторяющийся кадр, разделенный на множество временных интервалов синхронизации, причем каждый временной интервал включает в себя код
Figure 00000005
пилот-сигнала, а, по меньшей мере, один временной интервал включает в себя код
Figure 00000006
кадровой синхронизации, содержащий следующие операции осуществляют корреляцию принятого сигнала с кодом
Figure 00000007
пилот-сигнала для обнаружения местоположений временных интервалов синхронизации и осуществляют корреляцию принятого сигнала в том месте, которое находится внутри обнаруженного временного интервала синхронизации, с набором кодов
Figure 00000008
кадровой синхронизации для получения информации о привязке кадровой синхронизации по времени.
6. A method for processing a signal including a pilot channel for obtaining time synchronization information, wherein the signal includes a repeating frame divided into a plurality of synchronization time intervals, each time interval including a code
Figure 00000005
pilot, and at least one time interval includes a code
Figure 00000006
frame synchronization, containing the following operations correlate the received signal with the code
Figure 00000007
a pilot signal for detecting locations of synchronization time intervals and correlating a received signal at a location that is within the detected synchronization time interval with a set of codes
Figure 00000008
frame synchronization to obtain information about the timing frame synchronization.
7. Способ по п.6, отличающийся тем, что вторая операция корреляции включает в себя этап установления соответствия кода
Figure 00000009
кадровой синхронизации местоположению внутри каждого из множества последовательно обнаруженных местоположений временных интервалов синхронизации в повторяющемся кадре.
7. The method according to claim 6, characterized in that the second correlation operation includes the step of establishing the correspondence of the code
Figure 00000009
frame synchronization to a location within each of a plurality of sequentially detected locations of synchronization time slots in a repeating frame.
8. Способ по п.6, отличающийся тем, что код
Figure 00000010
кадровой синхронизации, если он находится более чем в одном из временных интервалов синхронизации, является однозначным для каждого временного интервала синхронизации, а вторая операция корреляции включает в себя этап установления соответствия множества кодов кадровой синхронизации местоположению внутри обнаруженного временного интервала синхронизации.
8. The method according to claim 6, characterized in that the code
Figure 00000010
frame synchronization, if it is located in more than one of the synchronization time intervals, is unique for each synchronization time interval, and the second correlation operation includes the step of matching the set of frame synchronization codes with the location inside the detected synchronization time interval.
9. Способ по п.8, отличающийся тем, что множество кодов кадровой синхронизации являются взаимно ортогональными. 9. The method of claim 8, wherein the plurality of frame synchronization codes are mutually orthogonal. 10. Способ по п. 6, отличающийся тем, что вторая операция корреляции дополнительно включает в себя этап распознавания информации о привязке кадровой синхронизации по времени, исходя из известного относительного положения в повторяющемся кадре относительно кода
Figure 00000011
кадровой синхронизации.
10. The method according to p. 6, characterized in that the second correlation operation further includes the step of recognizing information about the binding of frame synchronization in time, based on the known relative position in the repeating frame relative to the code
Figure 00000011
frame synchronization.
11. Способ по п.6, отличающийся тем, что код cp пилот-сигнала и код
Figure 00000012
кадровой синхронизации являются неперекрываемыми.
11. The method according to claim 6, characterized in that the pilot code c p and the code
Figure 00000012
frame synchronization are non-overlapping.
12. Устройство для обработки сигнала множественного доступа с кодовым разделением, включающего в себя канал пилот-сигнала для получения информации о временной синхронизации, содержащее приемник для приема сигнала, включающего в себя повторяющийся кадр, разделенный на множество временных интервалов синхронизации, причем каждый временной интервал включает в себя код
Figure 00000013
пилот-сигнала, а, по меньшей мере, один временной интервал включает в себя код
Figure 00000014
кадровой синхронизации и устройство поиска канала пилот-сигнала, соединенное с приемником, для приема соответствующей каналу пилот-сигнала части сигнала, причем устройство поиска функционирует так, что осуществляет корреляцию принятой части, соответствующей каналу пилот-сигнала, с кодом
Figure 00000015
пилот-сигнала для определения местоположения временного интервала синхронизации, и осуществляет корреляцию принятой части, соответствующей каналу пилот-сигнала в месте, находящемся в пределах, по меньшей мере, одного из найденных временных интервалов синхронизации, с кодом cs кадровой синхронизации для определения информации о привязке кадровой синхронизации по времени.
12. An apparatus for processing a code division multiple access signal including a pilot signal channel for acquiring timing information, comprising: a receiver for receiving a signal including a repeating frame divided into a plurality of synchronization time slots, each time slot including code
Figure 00000013
pilot, and at least one time interval includes a code
Figure 00000014
frame synchronization and a pilot channel search device connected to the receiver for receiving a portion of the signal corresponding to the pilot channel, the search device functioning to correlate the received portion corresponding to the pilot channel with the code
Figure 00000015
the pilot signal to determine the location of the synchronization time interval, and correlates the received part corresponding to the pilot channel in a location within at least one of the found synchronization time intervals with the frame synchronization code c s to determine the binding information time frame synchronization.
13. Устройство по п.11, отличающееся тем, что при своей работе устройство поиска дополнительно устанавливает соответствие кода
Figure 00000016
кадровой синхронизации местоположению внутри каждого из множества последовательно найденных временных интервалов синхронизации в повторяющемся кадре.
13. The device according to claim 11, characterized in that during its operation, the search device further establishes the correspondence of the code
Figure 00000016
frame synchronization to a location within each of a plurality of sequentially found synchronization time intervals in a repeating frame.
14. Устройство по п.12, отличающееся тем, что код
Figure 00000017
кадровой синхронизации, если он находится более чем в одном из временных интервалов синхронизации, является однозначным для каждого временного интервала синхронизации, причем корреляция принятой части, соответствующей каналу пилот-сигнала, с кодом кадровой синхронизации
Figure 00000018
, осуществляемая устройством поиска, содержит вторую операцию корреляции, включающую в себя этап установления соответствия множества кодов кадровой синхронизации местоположению внутри каждого временного интервала синхронизации.
14. The device according to p. 12, characterized in that the code
Figure 00000017
frame synchronization, if it is located in more than one of the synchronization time intervals, is unique for each synchronization time interval, moreover, the correlation of the received part corresponding to the pilot channel with the frame synchronization code
Figure 00000018
carried out by the search device comprises a second correlation operation including the step of matching a plurality of frame synchronization codes to a location within each synchronization time interval.
15. Устройство по п.14, отличающееся тем, что множество кодов кадровой синхронизации являются взаимно ортогональными. 15. The device according to 14, characterized in that the plurality of frame synchronization codes are mutually orthogonal. 16. Устройство по п.12, отличающееся тем, что при своей работе устройство поиска дополнительно распознает информацию о привязке кадровой синхронизации по времени, исходя из известного относительного положения в повторяющемся кадре относительно кода
Figure 00000019
кадровой синхронизации.
16. The device according to p. 12, characterized in that during its operation, the search device further recognizes information about the binding of frame synchronization in time, based on the known relative position in the repeating frame relative to the code
Figure 00000019
frame synchronization.
17. Устройство по п.12, отличающееся тем, что код
Figure 00000020
пилот-сигнала и код
Figure 00000021
кадровой синхронизации являются неперекрываемыми.
17. The device according to p. 12, characterized in that the code
Figure 00000020
pilot signal and code
Figure 00000021
frame synchronization are non-overlapping.
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US08/884,002 US5991330A (en) 1997-06-27 1997-06-27 Mobile Station synchronization within a spread spectrum communication systems

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