RU192646U1 - DEVICE FOR MOVING A PATIENT - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of medicine and is intended for moving bed patients in medical institutions from one horizontal surface to another. A device for moving a patient contains (Fig. 1) a roller table 1 with rollers 2 and a lining 3 for the patient, moved along the roller table 1. The lining is made of two rigid longitudinal plates 4, 5 with the possibility of fastening them, for example, with a bracket 6 and corresponds to the size of the patient, and the roller table 1 has a width of 0.05-0.1 of the length of the lining 3. The lining 3 can be equipped with a lifting mechanism (not shown), for example, a lever or screw located at the end of the lining. The roll 1 is located between the lining 3 and the couch (wheelchair, bed) 7. The roll 1 can be a single unit or consist of several parts. When the roller table is one, it is installed in the middle of the lining 3 and has a width of 0.05-0.1 of the length of the lining. The roll 1 in width can consist of two parts spaced along the length of the lining 3. The width of one part of the live roll 1, in this case, is 0.025-0.05 of the length of the lining 3. To move the patient from one surface to another, a long live roll 1 is required. on both surfaces. But the roller table 1 or two parts of the roller table in length can consist of two separate parts. The device, simple with a small mass, provides small discomfort to the patient and small efforts of personnel when moving it to another surface. 3 s.p. f-ly, 5 ill.

Description

The utility model relates to the field of medicine and is intended for moving bed patients in medical institutions from one horizontal surface to another (operating or diagnostic table, wheelchair, bed, etc.).

A device for moving a patient is known (see application WO 8701030, IPC A61G 7/10, 1987), including a roller table, which is part of a specialized mobile platform for moving a patient.

The disadvantages of this device are its complexity, cumbersomeness and, accordingly, high acquisition costs.

A device for moving a patient is also known (see patent for utility model RU No. 132993, IPC A61G 7/14, 3013), including a roller conveyor with tight-fitting rollers and a conveyor belt.

The disadvantages of this device are the bulkiness of the roller table and the discomfort of the patient when moving along the roller table.

The closest adopted for the prototype is the device (see RF patent No. 2090174, IPC A61G 7/14, 1997), containing a roller table and a lining for the patient, and the roller table rollers are covered with a continuous cloth, and the lining is made in the form of a flexible piece of fabric .

The disadvantages of the prototype are the rather large dimensions of the roller table, the discomfort of the patient and the great efforts of the staff when moving.

The objective of the utility model is to create a simple device with a small mass that provides little discomfort to the patient and small efforts of personnel when moving it to another surface.

This object is achieved by the fact that in the device for moving the patient, containing a roller table and a lining for the patient, moved along the roller table, the lining is made of two rigid longitudinal plates with the possibility of fastening and corresponds to the size of the patient, and the roller table has a width of 0.05-0.1 lining lengths.

Another difference is that the lining at the end is equipped with a lifting mechanism.

Another difference is that the roller table in width consists of two parts, spaced along the length of the lining.

The difference is also that the roller table in length consists of two separate parts.

In FIG. 1 shows the proposed device located on the couch, side view. In FIG. 2 shows a device, a top view, and in FIG. 3-5 - placement of the lining of the device under the patient.

A device for moving a patient contains a roller table 1 with rollers 2 and a lining 3 for the patient, moved along the roller table 1. The lining is made of two rigid longitudinal plates 4, 5, with the possibility of fastening them, for example, with a bracket 6 and corresponds to the size of the patient, and the roller table 1 has a width of 0.05-0.1 the length of the lining 3. The lining 3 can be equipped with a lifting mechanism (not shown), for example, lever or screw located at the end of the lining. The roll 1 is located between the lining 3 and the couch (wheelchair, bed) 7. The roll 1 can be a single unit or consist of several parts. When the roller table is one, it is installed in the middle of the lining 3 and has a width of 0.05-0.1 of the length of the lining. A smaller width is not sufficient for stable movement, and a larger width is not advisable. If the roller table 1 in width consists of two parts, spaced along the length of the lining 3, then a greater stability of the lining is provided and, in some cases, the lifting mechanism can be abandoned. The width of one part of the roller table 1, in this case, is 0.025-0.05 of the length of the lining 3. A smaller width is not needed for technological reasons. To move the patient from one surface to another requires a long roller table 1, laid on both surfaces. But the roller table 1 or two parts of the roller table in length can consist of two separate parts. In this case, when transporting the patient, the roller table 1 can remain on the gurney 7 together with the lining 3, which reduces the staff efforts. In a specific embodiment of the device, the plates 4, 5 of the lining 3 can be made of lightweight strong polymer, the roller table 1 is made of light alloy, and the contact surface of the rollers 2 is rubberized.

The device is used as follows.

The patient (patient) 8 is on bed 7, from which he needs to be transferred to a gurney for transportation, for example, to the treatment room, and there - to the couch. Under one side of patient 8 is placed a plate 4 of the lining 3, under the other - the second plate 5, after which both are fastened at the ends with handles 6. Handle the lining 6 for the bracket 6 with patient 8 and slip one roller table in the middle of the lining 3 or two parts of the rolling table 1 from the edges of the lining. The roll 1 is supported by a horizontal plate on the mattress of the bed 7, and in contact with the lining 3 by rollers. The lifting of the lining 3 with the patient, if necessary, can be performed using the simplest lifting mechanism in the form of a lever or screw. You can not raise the lining, if you first put parts of the roller table under the legs and head (on the pillow) of the patient, and then the lining as described above. A wheelchair adjustable in height rolls up to bed 7, is aligned in height and in plan with the bed, and the lining 3 with the patient moves along the rolling table 1 from the bed to the gurney. After that, the roller table 1 can be removed or left on a gurney, the patient is transported to the desired place and returns to the bed (couch) in the reverse sequence of operations. When moving the patient, if he rises, then only with a lining, which is placed when the patient turns from side to side. Since the lining of the plates is rigid (does not bend), corresponds to the size of the patient, then it is all placed on it and does not experience extraneous influences and does not have pain during further movement actions. The patient is moved by acting on the lining.

Thus, the proposed device, simple with a small mass, provides small discomfort to the patient and small efforts of the staff when moving it to another surface.

Captions to figures.

1 - live rolls; 2 - roller; 3 - lining; 4, 5 - plate; 6 - bracket; 7 - a couch; 8 - patient

FIG. 1 - A device for moving a patient located on a couch (side view);

FIG. 2 - Device for moving the patient, located on the couch (top view);

FIG. 3 - Placement of one lining plate under one side of the patient;

FIG. 4 - Placement of the second lining plate under the other side of the patient;

FIG. 5 - Fastening the lining plates with the ends with brackets - handles.

Claims (4)

1. A device for moving the patient, containing a roller table and a lining for the patient, moved along the roller table, characterized in that the lining is made of two rigid longitudinal plates with the possibility of fastening and corresponds to the size of the patient, and the roller table has a width of 0.05-0.1 length lining. 2. The device according to p. 1, characterized in that the lining at the end is provided with a lifting mechanism. 3. The device according to p. 1, characterized in that the roller table in width consists of two parts, spaced along the length of the lining. 4. The device according to p. 1 or p. 1 and 3, characterized in that the roller conveyor in length consists of two separate parts.

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