RU191861U1 - SIMULATOR FOR SIMULATING VERTICAL CLIMBING - Google Patents

Abstract

This utility model relates to training equipment for simulating vertical climbing. New is that the equipment for simulating vertical climbing has a pair of pedals (19), each of which is supported by a rotary base (20), and this rotary base is connected via a T-shaped element to each of the C-shaped supports (17) and the system intensity control with a lower base (24) connected to a curved tube (13) and receiving a pair of drives (27), which are removably connected to C-shaped supports (17) by means of connectors attached to the latter in a detachable manner by means of a bolt in (29). The technical result consists in the possibility of training equipment for simulating vertical climbing to regulate the intensity of exercises using a drive system, as well as change the angle of inclination of its pedals (19) to adapt with the natural angle of the user's ankles. 17 s.p. f-ly, 6 ill.

Description

Utility Model Field

This useful model relates to equipment of a training type for performing physical training exercises simulating climbing on a vertical wall, in particular, to training equipment for simulating vertical climbing, which through a system of definitely located drives allows you to adjust the training intensity regardless of weight and effort, applied by the user to the equipment, or through the use of expander tapes fixed at certain points and increasing resistance of the descending and ascending movements jointly or alternately. In addition, this utility model also provides a number of modifications that make it possible to connect the drive system in a detachable manner with the equipment support frame and its pedals, so that it can be placed not only on said equipment, but also on other equipment with similar characteristics. Also, the present utility model provides for modifications of the handles, allowing to perform physical exercises in which the upper and lower limbs move coordinated on the same side or alternately and; a folding seat designed to perform exercises with a low shock load on the joints, which can be placed inside the modified case so that it does not interfere during the performance of exercises with a large shock load.

State of the art

There is equipment for exercises that simulate vertical climbing, providing users with the benefits of this type of exercise, in which the limbs of the body rise and fall either simultaneously, or alternately, or coordinated on the same side. This equipment allows you to simultaneously train both upper and lower limbs without the need to change its functional elements between exercises, as in the case of many ordinary home gyms, in which the user needs to change position to train different muscle groups, therefore, equipment for simulating vertical climbing is one of the best options when choosing equipment for training.

Samples of this type of equipment are known, for example, from utility model MX 3204 B, which describes training equipment comprising a central frame with a pulley supporting a cable, coordinating the movement of leg supports connected to a pair of rods at the end of which there are arm supports. Thanks to such a device, the specified equipment in a coordinated manner raises and lowers the upper and lower limbs from the same side. However, the intensity of the exercises performed on it depends only on the user's weight and on the effort exerted on the leg supports. In addition, the position of the user's ankles is not optimal, so the angle formed by the feet with the body is not a natural angle, which can accelerate fatigue or, in some cases, cause damage to ligaments and muscles.

US Pat. No. 5,679,100 A describes vertical climbing equipment that uses a series of chains and gears to coordinate the up and down movements of the upper and lower extremities. In said equipment, the upper and lower limbs of the same side of the user are raised and lowered in a coordinated manner. However, it is not possible to adjust the intensity of the exercises and the leg supports cannot change their angle to adapt to the natural position of the ankles.

US Pat. No. 5,090,690 A describes a climbing equipment comprising a pair of pneumatic cylinders supporting leg supports, the movement of which is coordinated by a pulley system. However, the user's upper limbs are not coordinated with this movement, and his steering system is independent of him. Moreover, there is no way to increase the intensity of the exercises, it is also not provided that the pedals correspond to the natural angle of the ankles.

US Pat. No. 5,040,785 A describes a climbing equipment comprising a twisted cable attached to its ends and placed on two pulleys in order to coordinate the movement of the user's upper and lower limbs. In this equipment, the coordination of the limbs alternates, since the leg and arm from opposite sides rise and fall simultaneously. However, it is not possible to adjust the resistance of the equipment, and the pedals remain fixed in one position, so they do not adapt to the natural position of the user's ankles.

The above devices use only the user's body weight and the effort that he exerts on the equipment to perform the exercises, significantly limiting their intensity, since no additional force can be added to the equipment to perform resistance exercises or strength exercises. Of course, users of these devices could use dumbbells or weights to increase the effort required to complete their exercises, but using such devices can cause difficulties during movement, as they may fall during training or cause bruising on the user's skin. In addition, none of these devices has the means to support the hands, allowing you to perform exercises in which the upper and lower extremities of the user work simultaneously on one side or alternately without the need for changes in the mechanical system of the equipment.

In accordance with the foregoing, despite the fact that the equipment for physical training, simulating the actions of climbing, is one of the most complete alternatives to equipment for physical training, none of them can change the intensity of the exercises performed on them, since they lack systems, allowing to change the resistance of their mobile systems, therefore, the exercises performed depend only on the weight and / or force exerted by the user. Also, since the leg supports are rigidly fixed, they cannot accompany the natural movement of the user's ankles, which causes premature wear of the user's joints and / or injury due to muscle fatigue or cramps due to the unnatural position of the ankles. In addition, it should be added that none of these equipment contains supporting surfaces that allow you to perform exercises with a low shock load, providing better user support.

Taking into account the above problem, it is necessary to create equipment for simulating vertical climbing, equipped with systems that allow you to adjust the intensity of the exercises performed on it, as well as change the forces necessary to perform upward and downward movements of its supports. Also, the specified equipment must be equipped with pedals that correspond to the natural angle of the ankles to avoid possible injuries during its operation, and additional support tools for performing exercises with low shock load and structural changes that allow you to perform coordinated exercises between the upper and lower limbs or simultaneously on one side, or alternately.

Summary of utility model essence

The purpose of this utility model is to create training equipment to simulate vertical climbing, which allows you to change the intensity of exercises using a drive system or elastic bands.

Another goal of this utility model is to create training equipment for simulating vertical climbing with a detachable intensity control system.

Also, the purpose of the utility model is to create training equipment to simulate vertical climbing, which allows you to adjust the intensity of the exercises performed at different levels, in accordance with the needs of the user.

Another goal of this utility model is to create training equipment for simulating vertical climbing, which allows the user to decide whether the exercise will be performed with or without resistance, simply by disconnecting the pedals from the drive system.

Another purpose of this utility model is to create training equipment for simulating vertical climbing, which can be folded even with a drive system attached to it.

Another goal of this utility model is to create training equipment for simulating vertical climbing, equipped with a pedal system adapted to the natural movement of the user's ankles.

Another objective of this utility model is the creation of training equipment for simulating vertical climbing, having a seat with means for adjusting the position of the body, which allows you to perform exercises while supporting most of the user's weight on this design to reduce the load on the joints.

Another purpose of this utility model is the creation of training equipment for simulating vertical climbing, having folding supporting surfaces that allow you to perform exercises with a small shock load, and handle modifications that allow you to perform exercises simultaneously for the upper and lower extremities without the need to make changes to the mechanical system of the equipment .

The goals mentioned above, as well as other goals and advantages of this utility model will become apparent from the following detailed description.

Brief description of utility model shapes

Figure 1 - presents a perspective view of a training equipment for simulating vertical climbing according to this utility model.

Figure 2 is a perspective view of an intensity control system.

Figure 3 - presents an exploded view of the pedal and the rotary base for equipment according to this utility model.

Figure 4 - is an exploded view of a folding seat training equipment for simulating vertical climbing according to this utility model.

Figure 5 is a perspective view of one embodiment of a training equipment for simulating vertical climbing, according to this utility model, which shows an unfolded folding seat, the location of elastic bands and modified handles in a position for training upper and lower limbs, coordinated on one side.

Figure 6 is a perspective view of one embodiment of a training equipment for simulating vertical climbing, according to this utility model, in its folded position, where the folding seat is shown in the folded position, and the modified arms are in position for training the upper and lower extremities alternately.

Detailed description of the essence of the utility model

As is best seen in the figures, the training equipment for simulating vertical climbing, according to the present utility model, consists of a basic structure formed by two parallel rectangular profiles 1 connected to each other in the upper part by a jumper 2 provided with rollers acting as a guide for two parallel rectangular profiles 1; C-shaped element 4 attached directly to the bottom of parallel rectangular profiles 1 and to a curved tube 5, which represents the front base of the equipment and; the rod 6 mounted above the C-shaped element 4 in the holes made in parallel rectangular profiles 1, and the specified rod 6 is equipped with a profile 7 connected to it with the possibility of rotation and functioning as a device for regulating the elongation of the equipment, and a pair of protrusions 3, restricting the movement of the equipment .

A horizontal tubular element 8 is welded to the rear surface of the jumper 2, supporting two removable hand supports 9, one on each side, covered with protective covers 10 and; An L-shaped protrusion 11, which allows folding equipment and holding a vertical rectangular profile 12, which performs the function of a hinge lever, said vertical rectangular profile 12 having a curved tube 13 located horizontally and forming the rear base of the vertical simulator, and a C-shaped element 14 receiving profile 7, attached to it by means of a latch, while the displacement of the vertical rectangular profile 12 is limited by the stopper 15.

On the other hand, the mechanical system of training equipment for simulating vertical climbing includes a pulley 16 located under the elongated part of the L-shaped protrusion; a pair of C-shaped supports 17 located outside of each of the parallel rectangular profiles 1 with three rollers 18 guiding the C-shaped supports 17; a pair of pedals 19, each of which rests on a rotary base 20, which allows for oblique movement during operation of the equipment, said rotary base being connected via a T-shaped element 21 to each of the C-shaped supports 17; a cable with connectors attached to each of the C-shaped supports 17, and the specified cable is supported by a pulley 16 to coordinate the upward and downward movement of the C-shaped supports 17 and; a pair of telescopic profiles 22 with L-shaped handles 23, for which the user holds while performing exercises, while the telescopic profiles 22 are connected by screws with C-shaped supports.

To increase the intensity of exercises on vertical equipment, according to the present utility model, it comprises an intensity control system formed by a lower base 24 connected to a curved tube 13 and consisting, for example, of a pair of parallel surfaces 25 connected by an L-shaped surface 26 and receiving a pair of drives 27, which are removably connected to the C-shaped supports 17 by means of connectors 28, attached to the last detachable manner by means of bolts 29. Using the above-described system of reg By adjusting the intensity, you can increase the resistance of the exercise by using hard drives that counteract the forces applied to them or, if necessary, smooth out the upward and downward movements, controlling their speed.

In another embodiment of the utility model, the resistance is defined by a pair of elastic bands 27 'attached to a vertical rectangular profile 12 and supported by twin pulleys located inside the L-shaped protrusion 11. The free end of these elastic bands 27' can be fixed either at the bottom of the pair telescopic profiles 22 to provide resistance to downward movement, or in their upper part to provide resistance to upward movement.

In one embodiment of the present utility model, the mechanical system of the training equipment for simulating vertical climbing comprises a central gear located on a base located in the middle of the parallel posts 1 and; a pair of gear racks located on the inner surface of each of the telescopic profiles 22 and replacing the pulley 16 and the cable in such a way that the gear interacts with the gear racks, allowing you to coordinate the upward and downward movements of the equipment.

In one of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, the jumper 2 has a cable connecting the tubular element 8 to each of the removable supports 9 for hands, and in another embodiment, it has a pair of connected bases for accommodating the removable supports 9 for hands.

In another embodiment of the present utility model, the pair of pedals 19 is coated and / or their surface is a non-slip textured surface with a corrugation that impedes the movement of the user's legs during exercise. On the other hand, each of the T-shaped supports of the rotary bases 20 is rotatably connected to each of the C-shaped supports 17 to allow folding upward.

In an additional embodiment of the present utility model, the rotary bases 20 have position limiters that restrict the movement of the pedals 19, preventing them from tilting more than 30 ° in both directions to avoid injuries in the ankle of inexperienced users. On the other hand, these pedals 19 can optionally be equipped with straps for fixing the legs of users.

In one preferred embodiment of the present utility model, an intensity control system is detachably attached to the main frame of the equipment. To implement the above, the lower base 24 and connectors 28 are connected by screws with a curved tube 13 and with each of the C-shaped supports 17, respectively, which allows you to disconnect the entire system of equipment. In this situation, the specified intensity control system can be connected to other equipment for simulating vertical climbing, which can be found on sale, and which has main frames with similar characteristics. On the other hand, in a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the actuators 27 are pneumatic or hydraulic cylinders, preferably cylinders with variable resistance, which allows the intensity control system to change the intensity of the exercises.

In a further embodiment of the present utility model, the simulator for simulating vertical climbing further comprises a seat formed by a folding base 30 with a fastening portion 31 attached thereto for mounting on a pair of protrusions 3 of the rod 6 or directly on the C-shaped element 4; a sliding base 32 located on the base 30 together with the latch 33, which can be installed in the holes in the base 30; an upright 34, inside which a L-shaped extension 35 is mounted for sliding movement, wherein said L-shaped extension 35 is attached by means of a latch 36 to the upright 34 and, in one preferred embodiment of the present utility model, provides at least three height level and; a seat 37 mounted on the end of a short section of the L-shaped extension 35 containing a device 38 for adjusting the inclination of the specified seat 37. The above-described seat can change its location both along the distance from the central frame of the equipment along the "X" axis, and along the height along the " Y ", and can also change the angle of the seat 37, which allows you to adapt it to any type of user, regardless of the size of his body. In addition, since the weight of the user is transferred directly to the ground, and not to the central frame of the equipment, the stability is not violated and load transfer to parallel rectangular profiles 1 is prevented.

In another embodiment of the present utility model, the seat is a foldable seat 39 with an inner hinge that can be fully folded into a modified housing 40 having an interior substantially corresponding to the shape of the foldable seat 39. Said seat 39 is supported by a telescopic rod 41, lower end which pivotally rests on the rod 6, and on the rear surface and in the middle of the telescopic rod there is a C-shaped element 42, which can be retrieved the mouthpiece 43, which is supported by hinges located on the rear surface of two parallel rectangular profiles 1. Thus, the folding seat 39 is supported only at two attachment points, and the center of gravity is within the area limited by the user's base, i.e. when folding the seat 39, the stability of the equipment is not violated, it is only necessary to disconnect the C-shaped element 42 from the rotary rod 43 so that the telescopic rod 41 can move between two parallel rectangular profiles 1, while the folding seat 39 rotates on its inner hinge, leaving the entire assembly in the position fixed by the second C-shaped element 44 located in the upper part of the telescopic rod 41 and designed to receive the rotary rod 43.

In a preferred additional embodiment of the present utility model, a pair of telescopic profiles 22 has at their ends adjustable arms formed by a tubular element 45 designed to move along the free surface of the telescopic profiles 22. The specified tubular element 45 on one of its surfaces has a curved rotating crank 46 with a straight end section that rotates 360 ° in any direction, while on its other side there is a threaded lock 47, fixing the polo rotation of the crank 46. This design allows you to change the position of each handle so that they can be used by both the right and left hands of the user, which allows you to change the type of exercise to be performed without the need to make changes to the mechanical system of the equipment, and exercises can be performed, in which the upper and lower extremities of the user work simultaneously or alternately.

The present utility model has been described in accordance with the preferred embodiment, however, for a specialist with average knowledge in this field it will be obvious that the utility model can be modified without deviating from its essence and scope.

Claims (18)

1. Equipment for simulating vertical climbing, including two parallel rectangular profiles (1) connected in the upper part by a jumper (2) equipped with rollers acting as a guide; C-shaped element (4) attached to the bottom of parallel rectangular profiles (1) and to a curved tube (5); a rod (6) installed in holes made in parallel rectangular profiles (1) above the C-shaped element (4) and provided with a profile (7) that can be rotated to adjust the opening angle of the equipment; horizontal tubular element (8), welded to the rear surface of the jumper (2) and equipped with two removable supports (9) for the hands, one on each side, covered with protective covers (10); L-shaped protrusion (11) allowing folding equipment and holding a vertical rectangular profile (12) having a horizontally curved tube (13) and a C-shaped element (14) for receiving the profile (7) and attaching to it by means of a latch, offset vertical rectangular profile (12) is limited by a stopper (15); and a mechanical system with a pulley (16) located under the elongated portion of the L-shaped protrusion; a pair of C-shaped supports (17) placed outside of each of the parallel rectangular profiles (1) with three rollers (18) guiding the C-shaped supports (17); a cable with connectors attached to each of the C-shaped supports (17), said cable being supported by a pulley (16) to coordinate the upward and downward movement of the C-shaped supports (17); and a pair of telescopic profiles (22) with L-shaped handles (23), which the user holds during the exercise, while these telescopic profiles (22) are connected by screws with C-shaped supports, characterized in that it has a pair of pedals (19 ), each of which is supported by a rotary base (20), said rotary base being connected via a T-shaped element to each of the C-shaped supports (17); and an intensity control system with a lower base (24) connected to a curved tube (13) and receiving a pair of drives (27) that can be connected to the C-shaped supports (17) via connectors (28) attached to the latter in a detachable manner bolts (29). 2. Equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that the lower base (24) contains a pair of parallel surfaces (25) connected by an L-shaped surface (26). 3. Equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that the jumper (2) has a cable connecting the tubular element (8) with each of the removable supports (9) for the hands. 4. Equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that the jumper (2) has a pair of connected bases for placing removable supports (9) for the hands. 5. Equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that the pair of pedals (19) is covered and / or their surface is a non-slip textured surface with corrugation that impedes the movement of the user's legs during exercise. 6. Equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that each of the T-shaped supports of the rotary bases (20) is rotatably connected to each of the C-shaped supports (17) for folding upwards. 7. Equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that the rotary bases (20) have position limiters restricting the movement of the pedals (19). 8. Equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that the position limiters limit the movement of the rotary bases (20) to 30 ° inclination in both directions. 9. Equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that the pedals (19) are equipped with straps for fixing the user's legs. 10. Equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that the intensity control system is detachably attached to the main frame of the equipment, while the lower base (24) and connectors (28) are connected to the curved tube (13) and to each of the C-shaped supports (17), respectively, with screws. 11. Equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that the actuators (27) are pneumatic or hydraulic cylinders. 12. Equipment according to claim 11, characterized in that the pneumatic or hydraulic cylinders are cylinders with variable resistance. 13. Equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that the mechanical system comprises a central gear located on a base located in the middle of the parallel struts (1); and a pair of gear racks located on the inner surface of each of the telescopic profiles (22) so that the specified gear interacts with the gear racks to coordinate the upward and downward movement of the equipment, while replacing the pulley (16) and the cable. 14. Equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that it includes a seat formed by a folding base (30) with a fastening part (31) attached to it for mounting on a pair of protrusions (3) of the rod (6) or directly on the C-shaped element (4); a sliding base (32) placed on the base (30) together with a latch (33), which can be installed in the holes in the base (30) to provide different distances relative to the parallel struts (1); an upright (34), inside which a L-shaped extension (35) is mounted for sliding movement, wherein said L-shaped extension (35) is attached to the upright (34) by means of a latch (36); and a seat (37) mounted on the end of a short section of the L-shaped extension (35) with a device (38) for adjusting the inclination of the specified seat (37). 15. Equipment according to claim 14, characterized in that the latch (36) of the L-shaped extension (35) allows you to install the specified L-shaped extension (35) at least three levels of height. 16. Equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that the intensity control system includes elastic bands (27 ') attached to a vertical rectangular profile (12) and supported by double pulleys located inside the L-shaped protrusion (11), this free end of these elastic bands (27 ') can be mounted in the lower part of a pair of telescopic profiles (22) to provide resistance to downward movement or in their upper part to provide resistance to upward movement. 17. Equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that the seat is a folding seat (39) having an inner hinge that allows the seat to be completely folded into the interior of the modified housing (40), wherein said interior substantially matches the shape of the folding seat ( 39); telescopic rod (41), receiving seat (39), the lower end of which is pivotally supported on the rod (6), and on the rear surface and in the middle of the telescopic rod there is a C-shaped element (42), which can be retrieved with a rotary rod (43) ), which relies on hinges located on the rear surface of two parallel rectangular profiles (1) to transfer the seat to the working position; and a second C-shaped element (44) located in the upper part of the telescopic rod (41) and designed to receive the rotary rod (43) and secure the seat in the folded position. 18. Equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that the pair of telescopic profiles (22) has at its ends adjustable arms formed by a tubular element (45) designed to move along the free surface of these telescopic profiles (22) and having one of its of surfaces, a curved rotating crank (46) with a straight end portion that rotates 360 ° in any direction, and on its other surface has a threaded lock (47) to fix the position of the rotating crank.

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