RU189508U1 - Universal device for alignment of sights on artillery systems - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to artillery armament, in particular, to artillery instruments. The technical task of the utility model is to improve the accuracy of alignment of sighting devices on artillery systems, both at a remote point and control target, minimizing labor costs for performing reconciliation, ensuring comfort in use. , the maximum possible exclusion of the “human factor” and the absence of the need to attract additional numbers for calculating the instrument. The technical problem is solved and due to the fact that the device for alignment of sighting devices on artillery systems with a caliber of 80-155 mm, including a pin with nuts of the right and left threads and segments for fixing with the fields of the rifling channel of the barrel of the instrument to be calibrated, to ensure alignment of the barrel bore and device for alignment, different The fact that in addition to the front part of the stud connects the tube of cold shooting - hereinafter referred to as TCP, which is the continuation of the axis of the bore, for pointing the crossing of TCP to a remote point (at least 1000 m) or CME the ability to transfer images from a viewfinder using mini video cameras from Wi-Fi to an electronic display device.

Description

The utility model relates, in the field of artillery weapons, in particular for barrel artillery systems, to optical artillery instruments.

Known artillery guns, in which the checking of the zero line of aiming is performed after checking the zero settings of the sights. Where the zero line of aiming is checked by a remote point on the ground (no closer than 1000 m) or by crossings on the shield. For this purpose, it is necessary to tighten the threads according to the risks caused on the muzzle of the barrel, and remove the impact mechanism from the wedge gate. Next, aiming through the hole to exit the hammer striker and the center of the cross-hairs on the muzzle cut, bring the cannon to the pickup point. After that, rotating the handwheel of the protractor and the reflector of the panorama or the top of the central angle with the point at which the gun barrel (2A18M. Technical description and operating instructions. M .: Voenizdat, 1981, p. 80.) is pointing at the muzzle. 1. Adjustment At the same time, the sighting devices have the following disadvantages: limited opportunities for sighting from a distance of 1000 m, low accuracy and the additional presence of a calculation number for a control check on operational actions.

The technical task of the utility model is to improve the accuracy of the adjustment of optical sights at a remote point, reducing the time for reconciliation of sighting devices, eliminating the additional presence of calculation numbers.

The technical problem is solved due to the fact that the universal device for alignment of sights of artillery systems with a caliber of 80 to 155 mm - hereinafter referred to as UUPP 80-155, contains a pin with two nuts and rods for attaching to sectors, a mini Wi-Fi camera KARKAM SVN -7C. This is a completely new device that has no analogues in the world, however, the initial principle of operation is based on the procedure for calibrating sighting devices in service with a caliber of up to 30 mm. The technical solution was found using this device, which includes the pin which is the center of the axis for both the device itself and the canal bore, in which the pin is centered due to dilution of the five-pointed star and emphasis of the working surfaces of the segments in the rifling fields of the cannon bore. Transferring video images from a cold-shot tube to an electronic display device (GOST R IEC 61747-2-1-2015 Liquid-crystal display devices. Part 2-1. Monochrome LCD modules with a passive matrix. Form specifications for specific products) 2 It is carried out by a Wi-Fi transmitter located on the TEC.

The figure shows UVPP 80-155, which depicts: pos. 1 - hairpin, pos. 2 - nut, pos. 3 - handle, pos. 4 - bar, pos. 5 - segment, pos. 6 - ball bearing, pos. 7 - spring, pos. 8 - lock washer, pos. 9 - axis, pos. 10 - lens bracket, pos. 11 - Wi-Fi module bracket, pos. 12 - tube of cold adjustment (ТХП 7-2-95), pos. 13 - video camera (FullHD 1920 × 1080p high resolution camera), 14 - Wi-Fi module, pos. 15 - capacious battery 2400 mAh, pos. 16 - screw with washer, pos. 17 - adjusting screw.

UVPP 80-155 contains: a stud 1 (as an option, from steel, a hollow shaft 15 × 500 mm) with right and left threads, a hole for TCP, a facet for a lock washer and a ledge for the handle and two nuts 2 (as an option, from steel , with the right (left) thread and holes for the axes), the rods 4 for turning the torque into a return-translational are connected to the segments 5 (alternatively, from polymer) using the axes 9; the handle 3 (as an option, from steel, with a diameter of 140 mm), is tightened from the inside by the spring 7 through the ball-bearing 6 and is fixed on the stud 1 by the lock washer 8; the cold shooting tube 12 is held in the hole of the stud 1 by the leaf spring shank, the video camera 13 is placed on the lens bracket 10 (alternatively polymer) which is mounted on the eyepiece TPP 12 with spring edges; the Wi-Fi bracket of module 11 is connected to the case of the TCP with a screw with a washer 15.

UVPP 80-155 works as follows, the artillery system is brought into a combat position and all preparatory measures are carried out for the alignment of aiming devices in accordance with the instruction manual. UVPP 80-155 is inserted into the bore of the gun 18 from the muzzle to the depth of the segments 5. Rotating the handle 3 rotates the stud 1, the right (left) two nuts move the outer studs 1 due to the difference in the thread direction, and the rods 4 move with the nuts 2 transmit the forward movement to the segments 5 until full contact with the Poles of the rifling of the bore. In order to prevent damage to the rifling bore of the barrel segments 5 are made of polymeric materials, and the handle transmits the torque of the same force due to the preloaded ball-bearing 6 spring 7 and the adjusting screw 17.

A cold-fit tube 12 assembled with a video camera 13 and a Wi-Fi 14 module pre-configured with an electronic display device through an Android and iOS application is inserted into the fixed hairpin 1 from the muzzle.

Observing the image in the monitor, the bore of the cannon is aimed at a remote point (no closer than 1000 m) or control-calibration target, hereinafter referred to as the CME, further alignment of the sighting devices is performed in accordance with the instruction manual.

Thus, UVPP 80-155 allows artillery systems with a caliber from 80 to 155 mm to lead to normal combat. Through the use of this device, the accuracy of adjustment is improved both at a remote point and shield, the time spent on the control of sighting devices is reduced, the parallax of view is minimized and the presence of an additional calculation number is eliminated. This greatly increases the effectiveness of combat verification and bringing artillery systems in caliber from 80 to 155 mm to normal combat, which further allows for more accurate infliction of enemy fire.

INFORMATION SOURCES

1. 2A18M. Technical description and instruction manual. M .: Voenizdat, 1981, p. 80

2. GOST R IEC 61747-2-1-2015 Liquid-crystal display devices. Part 2-1. Modules monochrome liquid crystal displays (LCD) with a passive matrix. Form technical specifications for specific products

Claims (1)

A device for aligning sights on artillery systems, including a pin with nuts of the right and left threads and segments for fixing with fields of rifling the bore of the tool to be calibrated, to ensure coaxiality of the bore and device for alignment, different additionally in the front part of the pin connects the tube cold shooting, which is a continuation of the barrel bore axis, for aiming the cross of the cold shooting tube at a remote point of at least 1000 m or a control target with ozhnostyu transfer images on the reticle means mini camcorder with Wi-Fi on an electronic display device.

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