RU186392U1 - MEANS OF FITTING A STORER IN THE VEHICLE SALON - Google Patents

Abstract

The inventive means of fastening the stretcher (1) in the passenger compartment of the vehicle contains two vertical guides (2), mounting brackets (3), on which the support arms (4) are mounted rotatably. Vertical guides (2) are made in the form of rail-type beams and are equipped with carriages (5), on which mounting brackets (3) are fixed. The carriages (5) are mounted on the rails by means of bearings (6), which ensure the movement of the carriages along the rails. In the lower and upper parts of the vertical rails (2) there are buffers (7 and 8) designed to limit and mitigate the impact when the bearings move along the rails. The mounting brackets (3) are mounted on the carriages (5) and are equipped with spring clips (9 and 10) designed to fix the support arm and carriage, respectively, in the support position. The supporting levers (4) consist of two brackets (11 and 12), between which a damper (13) is installed. At the ends of the levers (4), a means of holding the stretcher are installed, one of which is made in the form of a hook (14), and the other in the form of a latch (15). The problem of increasing operational characteristics was solved by improving reliability and ease of maintenance.

Description

The utility model relates to the sanitary equipment of vehicles, in particular to means for attaching specialized medical equipment intended for the transport of wounded and sick people with mobility limitations.

A device for mounting in a passenger compartment of a vehicle on a stretcher, on other adapted devices for transporting a passenger having mobility limitations, characterized by the presence of a power frame for securing all structural elements of the stretcher and other devices adapted for transporting said passenger, supports for supporting the entire device with equipment and passenger, transverse beams pivotally mounted on the frame for fixing on the power elements of the cabin, brackets for fixing the above connected devices and elements, supports, a transverse beam, the frame of which is equipped with adjusting elements, allowing you to adjust the installation dimensions of the device to several types and sizes of power elements of the passenger compartment of vehicles and adjust the position of the device relative to the side of the passenger compartment (RU No. 179233 U1, IPC A61G 3/00 ( 2006.01), published on 05/04/2018).

It is also known a device for placing a sedentary passenger in transport, characterized by the presence of a power frame for securing all structural elements of the stretcher and other devices adapted for transporting the specified passenger, supports for supporting the entire device with equipment and passengers, transverse beams pivotally mounted on the frame for fixing on power elements of the passenger compartment , brackets for fixing the above devices and elements, equipped with adjusting elements to adjust the installation Meth dimensions of the device under several types and strength of the passenger compartment of vehicles of dimensions and adjust the position of the device relative to the passenger compartment side (RU №179233 U1, IPC A61G 3/00 (2006.01), publ. 05.04.2018).

Also known, selected as the closest analogue, is a stretcher support system for medical care units, comprising first and second guides, two mounting brackets containing a first mounting protrusion with a first expanded head portion, configured to be mounted anywhere from the first set located on different the height of the mounting points on the first rail, and the second mounting protrusion with the second expanded head part, made with the possibility of mounting anywhere from the second set of races laid at different heights of the attachment points on the second rail, two sets of support arm, each of which comprises a first arm portion having a first free end and a first attachment end, the first attachment end being connected to the mounting bracket, and a first inner hook located along the first part lever and designed to receive the side handle of the stretcher, and the first outer hook located at the first free end and facing the first inner hook, and designed to receive the opposite sides oh the handle of the stretcher (RU No. 2560250, IPC A61G 1/06 (2006.01), publ. 08/20/2015).

The well-known stretcher support system has insufficiently high operational characteristics, namely such indicators as reliability and ease of maintenance.

The task to which the claimed technical solution is directed is to improve the operational characteristics of the device for attaching sanitary stretchers in the vehicle interior by increasing its reliability and ease of maintenance.

To solve this problem, the means of fastening the stretcher in the passenger compartment of the vehicle, containing vertical guides, mounting brackets mounted on them with the possibility of longitudinal movement between the storage position and the supporting position, supporting levers mounted on mounting brackets with the possibility of rotation relative to the mounting bracket and having their own the ends of the means of holding the stretcher, one of which is made in the form of a hook, further comprises buffers located in the lower and upper parts vertical guides, while the guides are made in the form of rail-type beams and equipped with a carriage having bearings and fixed in the supporting position by spring clips, and to which the mounting bracket is fixed, the support arms consist of two brackets, between which a damper is installed, and as one of means for holding the stretcher support arm use a latch.

The set of distinctive features, namely, that the device further comprises buffers located in the lower and upper parts of the vertical guides, while the guides are made in the form of rail-type beams and are equipped with a carriage having bearings and fixed in a supporting position by spring clips, to which the mounting bracket is fixed bracket, support arms consist of two brackets, between which a damper is installed, and as one of the means of holding the support arm stretcher, a latch is used, pos. olyaet improve the reliability and convenience of maintenance of the device, thereby improving its performance.

In addition, it is possible to place a sedentary passenger and the stretcher directly in vehicles with limited space, in particular in the place behind the seats, while maintaining quick and convenient access when using it. At the same time, the stretcher, together with the folding mechanism, occupy the minimum space in the car.

An analysis of the known technical solutions, carried out on the basis of scientific, technical and patent documentation, showed that the set of essential features of the claimed technical solution is not known from the prior art, which suggests that it meets the patentability condition of the novelty utility model.

The claimed technical solution is illustrated by the drawings:

FIG. 1 - means for attaching a stretcher in the passenger compartment of the vehicle, top view;

FIG. 2 - the same, bottom view;

FIG. 3 - the same side view;

FIG. 4 is the same, section AA in FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is the same, section BB in FIG. four;

FIG. 6 - the same, an example of installation in the cabin, assembled;

FIG. 7 - the same, an example of installation in the cabin, in working condition.

The means of fastening the stretcher 1 in the vehicle interior contains two vertical guides 2, mounting brackets 3, on which the support arms 4 are mounted rotatably.

The vertical guides 2 are made in the form of rail-type beams and are equipped with carriages 5 on which the mounting brackets 3 are fixed. The carriages 5 are mounted on the guides by means of bearings 6, which ensure the movement of the carriages along the guides. In the lower and upper parts of the vertical rails 2 are placed buffers 7 and 8, designed to limit and mitigate the impact when the bearings move along the rails.

Mounting brackets 3 are mounted on carriages 5 and are equipped with spring clips 9 and 10, designed to fix the support arm and carriage, respectively, in the support position.

The supporting levers 4 consist of two brackets 11 and 12, between which a damper 13 is installed. At the ends of the levers 4 are installed a means of holding the stretcher, one of which is made in the form of a hook 14, and the other in the form of a latch 15.

The operation of the device is as follows.

In order to use the stretcher 1 you must:

a) simultaneously pull the spring clips 10;

b) raise the stretcher 1 together with the carriages 5 and the brackets 3 until the clicks of the clips 10 are characteristic;

c) the stretcher 1 together with levers 4 to turn into a horizontal position until the click clicks of the latch 9;

g) at the same time press on the latches 15 and pull out of the hooks 14 of the stretcher 1;

e) lay and secure the sedentary passenger on a stretcher 1.

When installing the stretcher 1 on the vehicle, the above steps must be performed in the reverse order.

The technical solution allows to improve the operational characteristics of the means of fastening the stretcher in the passenger compartment.

The inventive means of fastening the stretcher meets the requirements of industrial applicability and its manufacture is possible on standard processing equipment.

Claims (1)

A means of securing a stretcher in the passenger compartment of the vehicle, comprising vertical guides, mounting brackets mounted on them with the possibility of longitudinal movement between the storage position and the supporting position, supporting arms mounted on the mounting brackets with the possibility of rotation relative to the mounting bracket and having stretcher holding means at their ends , one of which is made in the form of a hook, characterized in that it further comprises buffers located in the upper and lower parts x guides, while the guides are made in the form of rail-type beams and equipped with a carriage having bearings and fixed in the supporting position by spring clips, and to which the mounting bracket is fixed, the support arms consist of two brackets between which a damper is installed, and as one of means for holding the stretcher support arm use a latch.

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