RU1831447C - Method of manufacturing nonwoven tapestry - Google Patents

Abstract

Usage: the manufacture of non-woven tapestries. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION: additional images are formed on the basis by cutting shaped holes in it. 1 s.p. f-ly, 13 ill.

Description

The invention relates to light industry.

The purpose of the invention is to improve the quality of products.

The proposed method is illustrated in Figs.

The proposed method is implemented as follows.

Initially, fibers 2 are superimposed on the base 1, images 3 are formed from them (Fig. 1) and fastened to the base 1 by needle piercing (e.g., using the IPM-200 typewriter).

In the basis of the figured holes 4 (figure 2) and / or cut out various kinds of planar shapes. Plane figures can be in the form of crosses 5, ellipsoids 6, polyhedra (triangles) (Fig.Z). Flat figures give greater expressiveness and emotional tension to the tapestry by using the texture and color of the surface on which the tapestry will be hung. At the same time, using the background of the wall in harmony with the texture and colors of the tapestry creates additional spatial and color perception.

Further (Fig. 4), a fragment of the base forms external curved bends 7 along the end contour of the base 1. In this case, the bends can be in the form of polygons, as well as combinations of various types of curved lines.

Additional details are cut out and planar 8 or volumetric 9 images are formed from them (.5). In particular, planar images 8 can be made in the form of leaves, and volumetric 9 can be fruits.

Image 8, 9 is soldered to the base 1 using a thermally heated tip 10 without plastic deformation of the outer fibers that form the image (Fig.6). They are soldered along the outer end contour 9 of the base 1, as well as along the contours of the holes 4 and planar figures 5 formed at the base (Fig. 7).

Further (Fig. 8), on the basis of 1, an additional redistribution of a part of the embedded elements is performed with the formation of a new additional image 11 and a color scale. The newly formed images and colors create a single artistic image along with the previously created artistic design. Additional soldering of the newly formed elements 11c with full or partial

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plastic deformation of each fiber 12 from the new pattern (Fig.9).

Further (Fig. 10), spatial deformation of the non-woven tapestry is carried out by folding its parts, forming bends 13, folds and the like. At the same time, we achieve significantly better quality and artistic expression due to the different spatial depths of the individual parts of the formed image, as well as the dispersion (fibrousness) of the individual spatial parts.

The formed three-dimensional spatial shape is finally fastened (Fig. 11) by fastening the formed seams 14, by stitching or soldering them with some kind of thermal tool.

A variant of the method for the production of non-woven tapestries has been developed (Fig. 12), in which open volumetric spatial forms 15 are additionally formed and attached to the base 1. The spatial forms can be in the form of open cavities 15 or in the form of polyhedral pockets 16 and in the form of other volumetric constructions having an arbitrary spatial shape. In FIG. 13 shows a manufactured tapestry.

The method of production of non-woven tapestries makes it possible to obtain high-quality non-woven tapestries and can be used in the industrial production of original art products.

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Claims (2)

1. The method of manufacturing non-woven tapestries, which consists in the formation on the basis of the main images by placing fibers on it and then connecting them to the base by means of needle-punching, distinguishes u. And that the base forms additional images by cutting at the base curly holes and / or shapes and by shaping. at the ends of the base of the curved bends, and then, the cut-in holes and / or figures of the parts of the base obtained from the cutting are sewn along the outer end contour of the base, followed by their redistribution along the base and plastic deformation of the base with fibers and the resulting image. 2. The method according to claim 1, with regard to the fact that on the basis of this they form open-ended volumetric bodies of various shapes. 5 B fizz FIG. 7 fig4 FIG. 8 FIG. 12 i ig. eleven