RU1822454C - Arrangement for feeding water from water source to water tower - Google Patents

Abstract

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION: a pool is connected to a water supply source by a water supply pipe (TP). A piston placed in the block is suspended on one shoulder of the two shoulders of the lever, and a float located in the pool on the other. The drain element is connected to the TP drainage pool, made with two bends, the lower point of which corresponds to a minimum. water level in the pool, upper pack. level. The well is connected to the upper level of the water supply source by the supply and bypass TP, the pool is connected by the TP, the inlet of which is located at the same level with the outlet of the supply TP. The holes are located above the inlet of the well. The outlet TP is made with a diameter larger than the diameter of the connecting TP. 3 ill.

Description

The invention relates to a water supply system, in particular to the design of non-motorized water towers, and can be advantageously used in an irrigation system.

Mind is aware of the design of a non-motorized water tower operating on the principle of a kind of swing: draining a certain amount of water ensures that some of it rises to a certain height above the source (L. Cherepnov, Water flows up, Yaog.eligt-constructor magazine, 1985, V 5, p. 25).

To this end, water from a well with a spring fills a pressure tank through a pipe located on a slope below the well. When it is filled, the water level in the well creeps up, and then water from it begins to fill the air tank through another pipe,

located below the pressure head. As a result, the pressure of the displaced air arising in the air tank and connected to the pressure tank by the pipe will displace the water therein to a certain height along the pipe into the water tower. Since the height between the well and the air tank is greater than the height between the pressure tank and the unloading tower by the amount of pressure loss from the resistance in the pipes, this ensures that the water rises to a height. The return flow of water from the pressure tank to the well is prevented by a closing non-return valve.

The disadvantage of this design is its ineffective use on flat terrain, where it is impossible to create a large water drop between the source and the drain device, there is a direct dependence on it

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with

lifting water to a height in a given conductor to qi and,

The purpose of the invention is the use of a small difference in water between the source and the discharge device, simplification of the design and increase the reliability and durability of its use.

The goal is achieved as a result of the fact that the following structural differences are provided in a water-lift, comprising a water tank, a well, connecting pipelines:

1) the discharge device consists of a two-shouldered lever, on which a piston placed about a well on the opposite shoulder is freely suspended

10

fifteen

and to fill the water into pool 2 is not a level of 0.5 meters, and therefore, based on this value, construct a water drop on a natural source. The shoulders with piston A and float 5 are in equilibrium when the float 5 is afloat in pool 2, but in the dry state of the shoulder with the float 5 heavier than the shoulder with the piston.

The water lift works as follows.

Water from the upper level of the blocked off natural source at an angle that ensures its natural flow through a 10-vt by-pass 11 pipes, fills the well 1 through its inlet 12.

the float is freely suspended, placed-20 When filling well 1 rises

25

thirty

swimming pool

2) the drainage device is connected to the pool by a branch pipe with two bends, the bottom is located at the level of the minimum volume of water, the top is located at the level of the maximum volume of water in the pool, ng of the transverse axis is installed behind the upper bend in the discharge pipe with the possibility of the bucket being rotated .

 r-ggi detecting distinctive,., I.s, g t t-prior art

, TSNiVENIG-m FOR CONCLUSION ABOUT S.OOTE / JT. C and for the claimed device, there are significant differences.

1 a Lig. 1-3 shows the proposed

US TP JHCTRO.

The cogoglift consists of a well, a pool 2, a two-shouldered lever 3, an irin float 5, a water / JQ tank 6, a drain device 7, water supply pipes 0. The well 1 is connected to a natural source, its upper part, supply 10 and overflow 11 pipes. Start connecting pipe. 9 and the end of the supply 10 are on the same level. The bypass pipe 11 connecting them, by its connection to the inlet 12, is the water level in the bypass pipe 11, which allows water to reach the entrance of the connecting pipe 9 and fill the pool 2 through it. This is done in order to first fill a well 1 and then a pool 2 are installed with water. A two-arm lever 3 is mounted between the well 1 and the pool 2; the piston is freely suspended on its large arm (the float 5 is on the smaller arm). The piston is inserted into the upper section of the boat, the float 5 is afloat in basin 2 and thereby balanced since It Ts water filling pipe of a well 1, pool 2 and then through the two-armed lever 3 causes it to float in the float 5, thereby

lower piston k into well 1 „i

The bottom of the well 3 is connected by a pipe 8 to a water tower 6, where water enters, displaced from the well 1 by a piston. When the piston k is lowered to the bottom of the well 1, which corresponds to the maximum level of filling of the water in the pool 2, the drain device 7 is activated. Draining the water in the pool 2 to a predetermined minimum level ensures that the float 5 is lowered into it through the two-arm lever 3

boat, located below the beginning and removes the piston C from the well 1 s from. . .- g .. .- in

body I and the end of the supply 10 pipes. The drain pipe 13 is larger in diameter than the connecting pipe 9 and is designed to allow water to be poured out of pool 2 faster than poured. The lever arm with a piston Ts and two times longer than the arm with a float 5, this will allow one meter to merge with a useful movement of the piston h

55

with a cover in it, the inlet 12 of the well 1 allows water to fill it through the inlet 10 and the bypass pipe 11. Water, filling the well 1, rises in the bypass pipe 11 to the level of the entrance to the connecting 9 and, flowing through it, begins to fill the pool 2, which will repeat the whole cycle.

5

and to fill the water into pool 2 is not a level of 0.5 meters, and therefore, guided by this value to construct a water drop on a natural source. The shoulders with piston A and float 5 are in equilibrium when the float 5 is afloat in pool 2, but in the dry state of the shoulder with the float 5 heavier than the shoulder with the piston.

The water lift works as follows.

Water from the upper level of a barred natural spring at a slope that provides natural. its flow through the inlet 10 vt bypass pipe 11 fills the well 1 through its inlet 12.

When filling well 1 rises

the water level in the overflow pipe 11, which allows water to reach the entrance of the connecting pipe 9 and fill the pool 2 through it. This is done in order to first fill the well 1, and then the pool 2. Between the well 1 and the pool 2 a two-arm lever 3 is installed on the large arm of which the piston is freely suspended (the float 5 is suspended on the smaller one). The piston is inserted into the upper section of the well, the float 5 is afloat in the pool 2 and thereby balanced with the piston C. Water, filling the well 1 through pipes, and then pool 2, through the two shoulders lever 3, makes float 5 float in it, thereby

lower piston k into well 1 „i

The bottom of the well 3 is connected by a pipe 8 to a water tower 6, where water enters, displaced from the well 1 by a piston. When the piston k is lowered to the bottom of the well 1, which corresponds to the maximum level of filling the water pool 2, the drain device 7 is activated. Draining the water in the pool 2 to a predetermined minimum level ensures that the float 5 is lowered into it, which through the two-arm lever 3 under

with a cover in it, the inlet 12 of the well 1 allows water to fill it through the inlet 10 and the bypass pipe 11. Water, filling the well 1, rises in the bypass pipe 11 to the level of the entrance to the connecting 9 and, flowing through it, begins to fill the pool 2, which will repeat the whole cycle.

5

The drain device provides a pipe extending from the wall of the pool 2 at a predetermined level. The waste from the wall of the pool 2 drain pipe 13 is made with two bends. The upper bend does not exceed the maximum level of water filling in the pool 2. The distance between the lower and upper bends of the drain pipe If 13 is the level at which the water in the pool will be filled and drained 2. After the upper bend, the drain pipe 13 is at an angle that allows water to drain from it worshiped to a natural source, its lower level. On the descending part of the upper bend, the drain pipe 13 expands, here, on its transverse axis, a swinging bucket I is installed. Behind the bucket 1, the drain pipe 13 is narrowed to its previous dimensions.

The drain mechanism works like this. Water through the connecting pipe 9 fills the pool 2 to the maximum level and fills the portion of the drain pipe 13 to the upper bend and overflows the bucket I. At this moment, the level of the ox in the pool 2 remains unchanged. The bucket is installed in an upright position and mounted on an axis, like a beam weight. In this position, it is held by the heavier cohesive I t, which supports the wall of the drain pipe 13 against the opposite side, and is free from support. Water, pouring the bucket 1, moves its centrifugal gravity to the non-supporting half and capsizes, filling up a certain amount of water. Water from an overturned bucket 1, poured into the tapering part of the drain pipe 13, flows through it to a natural source, its lower level. This creates a difference in the water pressure in the pool 2 and the drain pipe 13, and since the water pressure in the pool 2 is greater than the water pressure in the drain pipe 13, this causes the water to flow out of the pool 2 more intensively than it is poured into it. Flowing through the drain pipe 13, water holds the tipping bucket 14 (Fig. 3). When the water level in the pool 2 drops to the inlet of the drain pipe 13, the air that has got into it interrupts the flow of water, the empty bucket 1 under the action of its

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center of gravity returns 1 s to its original position. When the pool is filled, by 2 with water to the maximum level, the drain device 7 will again operate.

As a result of using the proposed invention, the following advantages can be obtained:

the possibility of using the flow of flat rivers to raise water to a height, which will allow the use of D gardening, when watering areas that are higher than the level of the supply source,

simplicity of design allows the use of available materials for the manufacture of a water lift, as well as serving personnel who know only the principle of operation of its main components,

simplicity of design ensures the durability and reliability of the proposed device.

Claims (1)

25 claims 0 5 0 5 0 5 A device for supplying water from a water supply source to a water tower, comprising a well with an inlet and a piping system, characterized in that it is provided with a pool connected to the water supply by a water supply pipe, a two-arm lever, at one end of which a piston is placed in the well, and on the other - a bench located in the pool, and a drain element connected to the pool with a water drain pipe made with two bends, the lower point of which corresponds to the minimum the water level in the pool, and the upper - the maximum pool, and mounted on the transverse axis with the possibility of turning the bucket, and the well is connected to the upper level of the water supply by supply and bypass pipelines, and the pool is connected by a connecting pipe, the inlet of which is located at the same level with the outlet a hole in the supply pipe, wherein said holes are located above the inlet of the well, and the outlet pipe is made with a diameter larger than the diameter of the connecting pipe gadfly. / 77 /