RU1801908C - Re-loader for bulk-break cargo - Google Patents

Abstract

Usage: the invention relates to the mechanization of labor-intensive processes in animal husbandry, in particular, to the handling of manure in manure storages in a container way. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION: the device comprises a base, an inclined boom with a drive shaft and a pull cable. A treadmill with a window is fixed to the base and the boom for moving and unloading a container connected to the free end of the tow cable. The container is made with a bottom rotatable relative to the transverse side wall and a latch mounted on the opposite wall to fix it. 4 ill.

Description

The invention relates to the mechanization of labor-intensive processes in animal husbandry, in particular to the management of manure in manure storages in a container way, which can be used to process beets in the barrels, as well as to supply cargo to the window openings in construction.

The purpose of the invention is to improve the usability of the device by moving the self-unloading container along an inclined plane.

Figures 1 and 2 show a material handler, a front view and a top view; on figs. and 4 - container, front view in section and top view.

The reloader contains a base 1, an inclined overpass 2, a drive shaft with a pulley 3, to which a pull cable 4 is attached, the other end of which is connected to the container 5. At the end of the shaft 3, another pulley 6 is attached, which is connected to the electric drive pulley 8 using a cable 7 .

The electric drive is mounted on the base and consists of the following components and parts: electric motor 9, two gearboxes 10 and 11, two clutch couplings 12 and 13, sprockets

base chassis 14. The base is supported by four wheels, two of which are self-aligning. A treadmill 15 is fixed to the base and overpass to move the container 5.

.8 a window 16 has been cut out of the top of the treadmill in dimensions larger than the bottom of the container.

To maintain and adjust the inclination of the flyover, racks 17 are made on the base, on which a shaft with pulleys is mounted. 18 and 19 and cables 20 and 21.

. Raising and lowering the flyover is carried out by hand winch 22. For stable operation of the loading crane, load 23 is laid on the base.

To pre-open the bottom of the container on the treadmill, a figured protrusion is strengthened 24. The container 5 has the shape of a tetrahedral prism and is supported on four wheels 25, 26, two of which are self-aligning.

A pivot bottom 28 is attached to the rear transverse wall 27 of the container 5 with a support roller 29. A probe is attached to the front transverse wall 30 of the container (L

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a fixed bottom catch-latch 31 and an eye for cable 32. Towards a flyover 2 in the window area. 16, a curved guide 33 is attached to smoothly lower the bottom of the container.

The device operates as follows. Manure from the livestock building on a tractor cart in containers is delivered to a material handler. After that, the free end of the cable 4 is attached to the ear of the container 32. The clutch 12 and the motor 8 are turned on by rotating the pulleys 6, 8 of the shaft 3 and the cable 4.

The container from the tractor cart falls onto the base 1. When the container approaches the figured protrusion 24. the support roller 29 begins to absorb the load of the manure weight, and the spring latches-latches 31, due to the single-acting lever (not shown), release the bottom of the container :. Subsequently, the container is supported by five points, four wheels and a bottom support roller during movement. .

In the area of window 1.6, the bottom of the container 28 opens to a larger angle necessary for unloading manure. Opening the bottom of the container occurs smoothly without impact loads, since the support roller 29 performs smooth rolling along a curved guide 33. As soon as the container is unloaded. With, the electric motor stops and the container smoothly due to its own weight

rolls down, braking with an electric drive. In the area of the protrusion 24, the container support roller 29 is lifted and the latch 31 secures the bottom 28 in a horizontal position.

The cycle is then repeated with other containers.

Claims (1)

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION A bulk material handler comprising a tilted overpass connected to a base, configured at the top with a cargo aperture, and a cargo container mounted to move along the overpass using a cable assembly system, excluding and with the fact that, in order to improve ease of use, the container is made with a bottom rotatable relative to one of their transverse side walls, mounted on opposite side wall with a latch for its fixation and a roller connected to the bottom of the container in the middle part of its free side, and the trestle is equipped with a figured protrusion fixed in the lower parts of the latter for interacting with the roller, and a curved guide, one side of which is connected to the metal structure of the flyover on the generatrix of the opening facing the base, with the transverse side wall of the container connected to its bottom faces the base. FIG. At