RU1792876C - Combined weigher for paste-type food products - Google Patents

Abstract

Usage: the invention relates to a filling and packaging technique for food products and is aimed at improving the usability. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION: a dispenser comprises a housing (K) with valves 3, metering cylinders (DC) with freely moving pistons and a valve actuator. What is new is that DCs and 3 are placed to form separate blocks. The DC block is made in the form of a plate having through channels with plugs made in it and disk jumpers (DP) installed in the channels between the plugs with the formation of measured cavities (MP). .MP are communicated by means of corresponding channels with block 3; Each DP is equipped with a centrally located rod fixed to it. 4 ill. ate

Description

The invention relates to a packaging and filling technique for food products, in particular, to devices that form a dose and dispense it into containers.

The aim of the invention is to increase

e ease of use.

The goal is achieved in that in the bulk group pasty food dispenser BIJIX products the metering cylinders and closures are arranged to form separate blocks, the metering cylinder block is made in the form of a plate with made through and k through channels between the plugs and disk jumpers installed in the channels between the plugs the formation of dimensional cavities, each of which is communicated through a corresponding channel with a block of gates, while each jumper is equipped with a centrally mounted erased on it it.

In FIG. 1 shows a volumetric group dispenser, General view; in FIG. 2 - the same, top view; in FIG. 3 is a view B in FIG. 2; in FIG. 4 is a section AA in FIG. 2.

Volumetric group dispenser of pasty food products contains a housing 1 with valves 2. Measuring cylinders 3 and actuator 4 of the valve. Measuring cylinders 3 are grouped in a single block 5, made in the form of a plate with a number of through channels, in which plugs 6 are installed around the edges. In the middle part of these holes are mounted disk jumpers 7, fixed axially by centrally located rods 8, rigidly connected sealed at one end with disk jumpers 7, and pistons 9, made in the form of thickened washers of antifriction material, for example, fluoroplastic. The plugs 6, disk jumpers 7 and pistons 9 form a measuring cavity, each of which

Xi

Yu

go

00

Xi

about

through the openings 10 in the plate and the channels 11 in the housing 1, it is possible to connect through the closures 2 to either the outlet channel 12 or to the channel 13 supplying the product and communicating with the collector 14.

The dispenser works as follows.

The paste-like food product is supplied under pressure to the collector 14, from which it enters the five cylindrical channels 13 of the housing 1. In each of the channels 13 there are four cylindrical openings through which the product enters the closures 2. The shutter 2 directs the product into the channel 11, from which, through the opening 10, it enters the measuring cylinder 3 and starts to move the piston 9, filling the resulting volume and displacing the product 9 from the second part of the measuring cylinder 3 through the opening 10, channel 11, shutter 2 and exhaust channel 12 into the package. When the piston 9 reaches the stop, actuator 4 is actuated, which has three operating positions. In position 1, the volume of the graduated cylinder 3 is filled to the left of the piston 9, as shown in FIG. 1, and extruding the product to the right of the piston 9. In the shutter 2 position, it becomes in the middle position, blocking simultaneously the opening from the channel 13 and the outlet 12 so that product droplets do not get past the package when it is replaced. After this, the position 3 of the actuator 4 is turned on, as a result of which the shutter 2 closes the volume of the graduated cylinder 3 from the piston 9 and the supply channel 13, and the volume of the graduated cylinder 3 left from the piston 9 and the outlet 12 and the piston 9 begins to move left

displacing the product from the left side of the graduated cylinder 3. The cycle is then repeated.

In the process, the dispenser is subjected to two types of sanitization: interchange without disassembly and inter shift

complete disassembly.

During intra-shift processing, a washing solution under pressure is supplied to the dispenser through the collector 14, while the gate actuator 4 operates as in the operating mode.

A drip tray is placed under the dispenser. After the washing solution, rinsing water is supplied.

In inter-shift sanitization, washing is first carried out, as in intra-shift treatment, and then the dispenser is disassembled, for which quick-release plugs 6 are removed, the disk jumpers 7 are removed from the piston 9 and washed in a special bath. Next, undock the shutters 2 from

drive 4, take them out and also rinse in the bath. The fastening of the plugs 6 and the closures 2 meets the requirements of quick and easy removability. After washing, the dispenser is collected in reverse order. This completes the sanitization process.

35

Thus, the invention makes it possible to simplify the design and process of sanitizing the dispenser.

Formulas of the invention

A volumetric group paste-like food product dispenser comprising a housing with valves, metering cylinders with freely moving pistons and a valve actuator, characterized in that, in order to increase the convenience of use, the metering cylinders and valves are arranged to form separate blocks.

the block of metering cylinders is made in the form of a plate with through channels with plugs made in it and disk jumpers installed in the channels between the plugs with the formation of measured cavities, each of which is communicated through a corresponding channel with a block of shutters, with each jumper provided with a centrally located rod fixed to it .

b | 4 ly