RU1774926C - Mobile container-house - Google Patents

Abstract

Usage: compact structures designed to deploy (unfold) in a short time premises in prepared areas for seasonal or year-round use as tourist camps, temporary settlements, storage rooms, etc. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION: The container house is mounted on the foundation 28 and the attic 18 rises vertically, then beyond the edges of the panels 19. 20 turn them into working position, and the panels 21, 22 will occupy the desired position simultaneously under their own weight. After that, the panels 12, 13 are rotated and fastened to the panels 21, 22, and then to the panels 14, 17, forming the outer contour of the attic, and the panels 25, and the panels 8, 9 are lowered before the panels 10.11 are turned . The last panels to be turned are 6.7.3 cpp, 6 silt.

Description

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The invention relates to the field of container transport engineering, in particular to structures transported in a folded compact form, intended for deployment (unfolding) in a short time of premises in prepared areas for seasonal or year-round use as tourist camps of temporary settlements, warehouse villages, storage rooms, etc. .P.

A mobile container house is known comprising a rectangular skeleton and a set of articulated panels. The disadvantages of this container house are its low functionality that limits its use, the difficulty of protecting it from theft or deformation of the panels during transportation, and the low adaptability of cable fastening to panels. In addition, it is known a mobile container house, selected by the authors as a prototype, containing a rectangular skeleton with fixed walls, a ceiling and a floor for fixing stationary equipment, an attic made integral with the roof and walls covering the skeleton in transport position and mounted on the latter with the possibility of vertical movement when unfolding, as well as a folding part in the form of a set of ceiling panels installed along the longitudinal walls of the skeleton, end wall panels and per a wall, roof panels pivotally connected on one side with the upper edges of the attic longitudinal walls, and on the other with attic longitudinal wall panels, and floor panels pivotally connected on one side to the skeleton floor and on the other with panels longitudinal walls.

The disadvantages of this container-house are the design complexity due to the presence of two-link elements, low manufacturability and a long process of folding out on the site due to the need for cables to be reassembled during folding, the need for intermediate operations to hold vertical panels in the middle of the span of horizontal panels, as well as in with the need to use a cover or box to protect when transporting deposits, dust, etc.

The aim of the invention is to simplify the design, increase manufacturability and reduce the duration of the folding process.

This goal is achieved by the fact that in a collapsible container house containing

a rectangular skeleton with motionlessly connected walls, a ceiling and a floor for fixing stationary equipment, an attic made integral with the roof and

walls covering the skeleton in the transport position and mounted on the latter with the possibility of vertical movement when unfolding, as well as a folding part in the form of a set of ceiling panels installed along the longitudinal walls of the skeleton, end wall panels, partition wall panels, roof panels pivotally connected to one side with the upper edges of the longitudinal walls of the attic, and on the other, with the panels of the longitudinal walls of the attic, and the floor panels, pivotally connected on one side to the floor of the skeleton, and on the other, with the panels longitudinal walls, the attic is mounted on the skeleton with the formation of gaps inside it along the longitudinal walls, in which the panels of the end walls, longitudinal walls, floor and ceiling are sequentially placed, the panels of the end walls being pivotally connected to the edges of the longitudinal walls of the skeleton and placed between the last and panels of longitudinal walls, and floor panels - between said panels of longitudinal walls and ceiling panels pivotally connected to the ceiling of the core and

0 covered by the longitudinal walls of the attic, in the same plane with which the panels of the longitudinal walls of the attic are installed, while the panels of the end walls of the attic are placed on the ceiling panels under the longitudinal walls of the attic, simultaneously the longitudinal walls of the skeleton can be made with a height equal to the sum of the heights of the longitudinal walls of the attic and the attic. In addition, to the longitudinal walls of the spherical core, panels of the internal partition walls peacefully attached under the panels of the end walls are peacefully attached, while the panels of the inner walls of the attic are pivotally mounted on the ceiling of the core.

5

The authors did not find objects containing signs that coincide with the distinctive signs of the claimed container house, therefore this technical solution meets the criterion of significant differences.

In FIG. 1 shows a cross-sectional view of a mobile container-house in a transport position; Fig. 2 is a horizontal section (plan) of Fig. 1; in Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a container house unloaded onto a prepared site; figure 4 is a transverse section of the container house in the unfolded position; figure 5 is a horizontal section through the skeleton of

figure 4; figure 6 is a horizontal section through the attic of figure 4.

The mobile container house comprises a rectangular skeleton 1 with fixed longitudinal walls 29, 30, end walls (not indicated), ceiling 31 and floor 32 for securing stationary equipment, for example, plumbing, a fireplace, stove and stairs (not marked), to the attic 18, made integral with the roof 33, with longitudinal walls 34, 35 and with end walls (not marked), covering in the transport position the skeleton 1 on all sides and mounted on the latter with the possibility of vertical movement when unfolding, and folding part in the form of a set of articulated panels 2, 3, A, 5 end walls, panels b, 7 internal partition walls, panels 8, 9 of the floor, panels 10, 11 longitudinal walls, panels 12, 13 of the ceiling, panels 14, 15 , 16, 17 of the end walls of the attic, roof panels 19, 20, panels 21, 22 of the longitudinal walls of the attic and panels 25, 26 of the inner walls of the attic.

To the end walls of the attic 18 balconies 23, 24 can be fixed, and to the skeleton 1 - a panel 27 of the porch. In the prepared area, it is advisable to prepare the foundation 28 for unfolding the container house. In this case, the panels 2,3, 4.5 are pivotally connected to the edges of the walls 29, 30 and placed between the latter and the panels 10, 11, which are pivotally attached to the panels 8 , 9, pivotally connected to floor 32 and located between panels 10, 11 and panels 12, 13, pivotally connected to ceiling 31 and enclosed by walls 34, 35, to which panels 19, 20 pivotally attached to panels are pivotally attached 21, 22, and panels 14, 15, 16, 17 are placed on panels 12, 13 under walls 34, 35. s 34 and 35 perform the protection function of the core and the panels during transport to the walls 29, 30 are hinged panel 6, 7, placed under the panels 3, 4, 31 on the ceiling panel 25 are hinged, 26.

The attic 18 is fixed on the skeleton 1 with four pivots distributed around the perimeter of the house (not shown).

Unfolding the container house on the foundation 28 is carried out as follows. The container house is installed on the foundation 28 using a crane (not shown) and the attic fixing pivots 18 are removed, which then rises vertically upwards to align the lower edges of the walls 34, 35 with the ceiling 31 and again

fixed by the same pins. For uniform raising without distortion of the walls of the skeleton 1 and the attic 18 in the walls 29, 30, 34, 35, it is advisable to make guides. 5 After that, the crane over the edges of the panels 19, 20 turn them into the position shown in figure 4, and the panels 21, 22 will occupy the corresponding position under the action of their own weight. Then manually or by the edge panels 12, 13 are rotated to a horizontal position and fastened, for example, with bolts, with panels 21, 22. After that, the panels 14, 15, 16, 17 are rotated to the working position,

5, the attic circuit D and are fastened, for example, with screws with panels 19, 20. After this, panels 25, 26 are rotated, which are fastened, for example, with screws, with an attic 18, panels 8, 9 are lowered, and then rotated into a vertical position panels 10, 11 which are fastened, for example, by bolts with panels 12, 13,

Panels 2, 3, 4, 5, which are similarly fastened to panels 10, 11, 12, 13, are manually moved into the working position. At the end of folding, the panels 6, 7 are turned. As a result, the attic 18 is held on the frame 1 by pivots and

0 panels 12, 13, 25, 26. This completes the unfolding of the container house in the working position. If necessary, the additional equipment is completed at home, which includes filling the gaps in the bridges

5 joints of panels, installation of skirting boards, window sills, platbands, porch, drainpipes and fireplace pipes.

Claims (4)

As a result of the proposed embodiment of the container house, its construction is simplified by eliminating two-tier panels and increases manufacturability, since the requirements for packing in a case or box and intermediate operations for reshuffling cables, for keeping vertical panels in the middle of horizontal panels spans and, accordingly, are eliminated. the folding time is reduced to 1 hour, and with retrofitting - up to one working day. Considering that the operations of the deployment of premises are the most expensive, because require the availability of skilled labor in each sector, increasing manufacturability and reducing the laying out time will allow one to take into account monetary savings in the serial production of a container house. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION 1. A mobile container house comprising a rectangular skeleton with fixed walls, ceiling and floor for fixing stationary equipment, an attic, integral with the roof and walls covering the skeleton in the transport position, and mounted on the latter with the possibility of vertical movement when unfolding, as well as a folding part in the form of a set of ceiling panels installed along the longitudinal walls, end walls and walls - partitions, roof panels, pivotally connected on one side with the upper edges of the longitudinal walls of the attic, and on the other, with the panels of the longitudinal walls of the attic, and floor panels, articulated on the one side with the floor of the backing, and on the other with the panels of the longitudinal walls, characterized in that (. in order to simplify the design, increase manufacturability and reduce the duration of the unfolding, the attic is mounted on the skeleton with the formation of gaps between them in the area of the longitudinal walls, in which the panels of the end walls, the longitudinal walls, the floor and the ceiling are arranged successively, the panels of the end walls being pivotally connected J / I AM are aligned with the edges of the longitudinal walls of the skeleton and placed between the last and the panels of the longitudinal walls, and the floor panels - between the indicated panels of the longitudinal walls and the ceiling panels, pivotally connected to the ceiling of the skeleton and covered by the longitudinal walls of the attic, in which plane the panels are installed the longitudinal walls of the attic, while the panels of the end walls of the latter are placed on the panels x of the ceiling under the longitudinal walls of the attic. 2. The container house pop 1. is distinguished by the fact that the longitudinal walls of the skeleton are made with a height equal to the sum of the heights of the longitudinal walls of the attic and attic. 3. The container house according to claim 1, with the exception that the panels of the internal wall-partitions located under the panels of the end walls are pivotally attached to the longitudinal walls of the skeleton. 4. The container house according to claim 1, with the exception that the panels of the inner walls of the attic are pivotally fixed to the skeleton ceiling. 25 (Pud f fNi -J -t. CO Yu o bj   N Y-w 9Z 9 l .i d ////////////////// //// A-f- f S OfУ / Х / У / УУ 7У У / Х У / А HH g / / iiiCu ttt rrr - / 5/ SVvX4. Y bS-s t s sss / SsSsSJJ ffS  Z / SjiS / S /////. ЈЈ -in and y / Ј & ЈЈ & SQl QZQbLLl (Riga. 6