RU177283U1 - Fake bait in the form of a bird - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to hunting equipment, and in particular to means for luring game birds. The purpose of the utility model is to improve the quality indicators of the dummy that promote the lure of birds. This goal is achieved due to the fact that the dummy has a crumpled, certain thickness hollow body with a head and a neck made of foam elastic polymer that simulates the shape and color of the bird and is mounted on a fixed stand. An inflatable element is placed inside this body, which consists of a frame tube with throttle holes in its wall, an elastic inflatable shell and a holder with a blind hole. The upper end of the pipe is plugged with a plug and enters the hole located in the upper part of the dummy body, and the lower end of the pipe passes through the hole in the lower part of this body. The rack is flexible an axis of cylindrical shape with a rotation limiter and a taper in its lower part, on which a support heel with holes for installing a removable pin is rigidly fixed on the taper side. The upper part of the rack is inserted with a small gap into the blind hole of the holder, which has transverse grooves for the rotation limiter. A drainage hole is made in the rear of the case to remove air from the cavity of the case. The wall of the case has a thickness reduced by 1.5-2 times due to the inside the body of the inflatable element, allowing you to keep the shape of the model, creating spacer forces from the side of the inflatable shell. The transverse grooves of the holder are made at an angle of 90 ° and have different widths. The width of the smaller groove is equal to the thickness of the rotation limiter, and with a rotation limiter there is a backlash that allows the model to rotate around the axis of the rack by an angle of 80 °. The elastic inflatable shell is quick-detachable and tightly fastens to the frame tube in its upper and lower parts.

Description

The utility model relates to hunting equipment, and in particular to means for luring game birds.

Known dummy - bait for game (patent for utility model of the Russian Federation No. 34315 declared. 08/14/2003), containing a stuffed bird of waterfowl, under which there is a keel - ballast. The keel - ballast body is hollow and contains a hole for filling the keel with water and a smaller hole for air exit.

A disadvantage of the known device is the high complexity in manufacturing, large dimensions and weight, which do not allow the hunter to carry (for example, in a backpack) a large number of dummies - baits in order to have them in hunting in sufficient quantities.

In addition, the known device with minor damage (for example, wear, loss of tightness, accidental firing of a dummy) loses its stability on water and becomes unusable.

The closest in design to the presented utility model is a dummy - a bait in the form of a bird, which is equipped with a stand on which a hollow body made of foamed polymer is mounted, which is covered with a fabric shell with a printed photo of the bird (see patent for utility model of the Russian Federation No. 141827, application 30.07 .2013 g). This patent is taken as a prototype.

The dummy imitates a bird standing on the ground, which moves from the wind around the axis of the rack inserted into the body. During transportation and storage, the dummy in the form of a body with a head and neck is removed from the rack and packaged in a separate state. At the same time, the dummy is crushed due to the elastic properties of the foamed polymer, displacing air from it. In this case, the volume of the model decreases several times. To bring the dummy into working condition, it is necessary to straighten it through the lower hole in the housing. The body of the dummy is formed from a sheet of foamed polymer with a thickness of 5-8 mm and a density of 33-40 kg / m3. The fabric cover covering the dummy has two mirrored halves sewn together, imitating the left and right parts of the bird. In the lower part of the shell there is a cutout for putting on the body and spreading the dummy.

The disadvantages of the famous dummies - lures is the unsatisfactory quality of their structural elements that mimic the shape, color and habits of birds.

These disadvantages include:

a) distortion of the form of the dummy during its operation under the influence of wind, water, temperature, etc., when its anatomically recognizable shape changes, which negatively affects the recognition by a real bird in a dummy of its own;

b) the large thickness of the hull, which is proportional to the size of the bird, is necessary to maintain its shape, and this negatively affects the crease of the dummy during its transportation and storage, because in a crumpled state, such a product takes up a larger volume, and, in addition, the weight of the dummy increases, which means the consumption of material and the cost of manufacturing;

c) unreliable fastening of the dummy stand in the ground, which, with a low soil density and strong winds, leads to the overturning of the dummy or its strong unnatural inclination for the bird;

d) the possibility of rotation of the model around the axis of the rack, which contradicts the natural behavior of birds.

The purpose of the utility model is to improve the quality indicators of the dummy, contributing to the lure of birds. These include: the persistence of the form of the dummy during operation, lightening and increasing the ability to crumple during transportation and storage, the reliability of fastening in the ground, the most plausible imitation of the behavior and location of the bird in the environment.

This goal is achieved due to the fact that the dummy - bait in the form of a bird contains a crease of a certain thickness proportional to the size of the bird, a hollow body with a head made of foam elastic polymer that mimics the shape and color of the bird and is mounted on a fixed stand.

This post is connected to the body via an intermediate inflatable member. This inflatable element is placed inside the housing and consists of a frame tube with throttle holes in its wall, an elastic inflatable shell, and a holder with a blind hole.

The upper end of the pipe is plugged with a stopper and enters the hole located in the upper part of the dummy body, and the lower end of the pipe is muffled by the holder and passes through the hole in the lower part of the dummy.

The stand is a flexible axis of a cylindrical shape with a rotation limiter on its lateral surface and a taper in its lower part.

On the rack, from the sharpening side, the support heel with holes for installing the removable pin is rigidly fixed. The upper part of the rack is inserted with a small gap into the blind hole of the holder, which has transverse grooves in the lower part for the rotation limiter.

A drainage hole is made in the back of the hollow body, and the wall of the body has a thickness reduced by a factor of 1.5-2 compared with a dummy that is not equipped with an inflatable element.

The transverse grooves in the lower part of the holder, used to place a rotation limiter in them, are made at an angle of 90 ° and have different widths, the width of the smaller groove equal to the thickness of the rotation limiter located on the flexible axis, and the width of the larger groove has a play with the rotation limiter, allowing rotate the model around the rack at an angle of no more than 80 °.

The elastic inflatable shell is quick-detachable and hermetically attached to the frame tube in its upper and lower parts.

A utility model is illustrated in FIG. 1, FIG. 2 and FIG. 3.

In FIG. 1 shows a diagram of the model assembly.

In FIG. 2 blown with arrows shows the maximum angle of rotation of the dummy from the action of wind in the horizontal plane.

In FIG. 3 shows the swaying of the dummy on a flexible stand from the wind in a vertical plane.

The model consists of a housing 1 with a head 2 and a neck 3. The housing 1 has an opening 4 located in the upper part of the housing 1, and an opening 5 located in its lower part, as well as a drainage hole 6. Inside the housing 1, an inflatable element 7 is placed, consisting from a frame pipe 8 with throttle holes 9 and a plug 10, an inflatable shell 11 and a holder 12 with grooves 13 and 14. The holder 12 has a blind hole 15 for installing the dummy on the rack 16. The rack 16 is equipped with a rotation limiter 17 and a stop heel 18 with holes 19 in which the removable pin 20 is installed. Nadu the obvious shell 11 can occupy two positions in the housing 1: 21 and 22.

The dummy works as follows.

To bring it into working condition, it is necessary to insert the inflatable element 7 inside the housing 1, passing it through the hole 5, and then insert it into the hole 4. At the same time, the shell 11 must be in the deflated position 21. Next, pull out the holder 12 from the frame pipe 8 and by feeding air through the frame pipe 8 and the chokes 9 to bring the inflatable shell 11 in working condition (position 22). Then, insert the holder 12 back into the frame tube 8, thereby restricting the air outlet from the inflatable shell 11. Having inflated, the inflatable shell 11 displaces the air from the dummy through the drain hole 6. The shell 11 of the inflatable element 7, resting against the walls of the housing 1 from the inside, fills with itself the space inside the housing 1, thereby creating a three-dimensional shape of the dummy and gives it additional rigidity, contributing to the preservation of its shape.

For hunting and organizing the lure of wild birds, it is necessary to install a flexible stand 16 in the ground until it stops in the locking heel 18. With wet soil, it is necessary to fix the locking heel 18 with a removable pin 20 through one of the holes 19 in the heel 18, thereby limiting the rotation of the rack 16 to soil around its axis.

To install the dummy on the rack and ensure its correct operation for luring birds in the holder 12, a blind hole 15 and two mutually perpendicular grooves 13 and 14 are provided, one of which, depending on the strength of the wind, has a rotation limiter 17. Moreover, the width of the smaller groove 13 is equal to the width of the rotation limiter 17. Installation in this position does not allow the dummy to rotate around the strut 16 in strong winds.

The width of the larger groove 14 has a play with a rotation limiter 17, allowing rotation of the model around the rack 16 by an angle of not more than 80 °.

In light winds, the dummy is mounted on a flexible stand 16 in such a way that the rotation limiter 17 is in a larger groove 14, thus ensuring smooth rotation of the dummy around the stand 16 in the horizontal plane by an angle of no more than 80 °, which corresponds to the natural behavior of the bird on the field moving at different angles to the direction of the wind. Moreover, the flexible stand 16 provides a smooth swaying of the dummy in a vertical plane, simulating the natural slope of a wild bird when feeding it on the field.

For transportation and storage of dummy after hunting, it is necessary to remove it from the flexible stand 16, pull out the holder 12 from the frame tube 8 of the inflatable element 7 and release air from the inflatable shell 11, which will exit through the throttle holes 19.

Next, pull the inflatable element 7 from the model and put together with the rack 16 in a container, for example, a backpack.

A model with an inflatable element 7 is a reusable bait. Unlike the prototype, it has a thinner wall of the housing 1 and can be stored in any form - even several times folded.

Thus, the positive effect of the utility model is achieved due to the fact that an inflatable element 7 is installed inside the hollow body 1 of the dummy, which allows you to inflate the housing 1 from the inside, giving it additional rigidity and shape stability. In addition, the dummy with the inflatable element 7 allows without loss of shape to reduce up to two times the thickness of the shell of the housing 1, reduce its weight, increase the creaseability of the dummy during transportation and storage, as well as reduce the cost of manufacturing.

The installation of a stop heel 18 and a rotation limiter 17 on the rack allows you to orient the dummy on the ground and in space depending on the direction of wind movement, and by installing a removable pin 20 to increase the strength of the connection of the rack 16 to the ground, thereby increasing the stability of the dummy from atmospheric factors.

All of the above achieved positive properties can improve the quality indicators of the model and contribute to a greater extent imitate the bird, which allows you to lure careful game at a closer distance.

Claims (4)

1. A dummy-bait in the form of a bird, containing a crumpled hollow body with a head and neck, made of foamed elastic polymer that mimics the shape and color of the bird and is mounted on a fixed stand, characterized in that this stand is connected to the body through an intermediate inflatable element, placed inside this housing, and the inflatable element itself consists of a frame pipe with throttle holes in its wall, an elastic inflatable shell and a holder with a blind hole, the upper end of the pipe being plugged with a plug and entering the hole located at the top of the dummy body, and the lower end of the pipe is muffled by the holder and passes through the hole in the lower part of the dummy, while the stand is a flexible axis of a cylindrical shape with a rotation limiter and a sharpness in its lower part, on which it is rigidly from the sharpening side the supporting heel with holes for installing the removable pin is strengthened, and the upper part of the rack is inserted with a small gap into the blind hole of the holder, which has transverse grooves for the rotation limiter. 2. A dummy bait according to claim 1, characterized in that a drainage hole is made in the back of the hollow body. 3. The dummy bait according to claim 1, characterized in that the transverse grooves of the holder are made at an angle of 90 ° and have different widths, the width of the smaller groove equal to the thickness of the rotation limiter located on the rack, and the width of the larger groove has a play with the rotation limiter, allowing you to rotate the model around the rack at an angle of no more than 80 °. 4. The dummy bait according to claim 1, characterized in that the elastic inflatable casing is quick-detachable and hermetically attached to the frame tube in its upper and lower parts.

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