RU167834U1 - BOX - Google Patents

Abstract

This utility model relates to packaging. A box is proposed having a triangular prism in the closed state, comprising: the first, second and third, fourth and fifth walls, the first, second and third walls are lateral, and are located at the geometrical locations of the faces of the triangular prism, the fourth and fifth walls have a triangular shape and are located in geometric places corresponding to the bases of the triangular prism, said first and third walls are connected with one side to the second wall in such a way that they have the opportunity moving towards each other and in different directions from each other, at least one of the first and third walls is provided with a locking element, said fifth and sixth walls have first, second and third sides, second sides of the fifth and sixth walls are connected to said second wall over its entire width, with the possibility of tilting relative to the plane of the said second wall, while the first and third sides of the fifth and sixth walls are connected to the first and third walls by means of connecting elements so that when and said first and third walls towards each other to the limit, the angle of inclination of said fifth and sixth walls relative to the plane of said second wall increases, and when said first and third walls move apart from each other, the angle of inclination of said fifth and sixth walls relative to the plane of said the second wall decreases.

Description

FIELD OF TECHNOLOGY TO WHICH A USEFUL MODEL IS

The invention relates to the field of packaging, in particular to cardboard packaging, in particular to packaging for children's gifts.

BACKGROUND

Known box, made at the same time with the lid as a single design, while the box is made of plates connected to each other on two surfaces by paper and (or) a textile material with a gap between the plates at the folds forming the edges of the box and the lid, while the front and back the walls of the box are connected to the side walls of the box using hinges made in the form of triangular plates connected to the walls of the box with a gap along the edges of the triangular plates by flexible sheet material (RF patent for useful Odel №98399). For the manufacture of the known box requires a large number of assembly operations and material, the known box has less stability under accelerations, takes up more space of packages when packing cylindrical products.

DISCLOSURE OF A USEFUL MODEL

The objective of this utility model is to create a package in the form of a triangular prism.

The technical result of the utility model is to provide the following set of advantages compared with the known packaging in the form of a prism with a square base:

- due to the shape in the form of a triangular prism, the packaging is less prone to rolling during alternating accelerations that occur during transportation,

- for its production requires less material (cardboard, paper, polymer sheet),

- to obtain the finished product requires less assembly operations, because the product has fewer fold lines

- when packaging cylindrical products, less voids between the walls of the packaging and the product are provided, which allows more full use of the space of the packages.

The above problem is solved due to the fact that the proposed box, in the closed state, looks like a triangular prism and contains:

the first, second and third, fourth and fifth walls,

the aforementioned first, second and third walls are lateral, and are located in geometric places of the faces of the triangular prism (in the closed state),

the said fourth and fifth walls are triangular in shape and are located in geometric places corresponding to the bases of the triangular prism (in the closed state),

said first and third walls are connected on one side to the second wall in such a way that they can move towards each other and in different directions from each other,

at least one of the first and third walls is provided with a locking element,

said fifth and sixth walls have first, second and third sides,

the second sides of the fifth and sixth walls are connected to said second wall along its entire width, with the possibility of inclination relative to the plane of the said second wall, while the first and third sides of the fifth and sixth walls are connected to the first and third walls in such a way that when moving the said first and third walls towards each other to the limit, the angle of inclination of the said fifth and sixth walls relative to the plane of the said second wall increases, and with the movement of the first and t by farther apart the walls, the angle of inclination of the said fifth and sixth walls relative to the plane of said second wall decreases.

Further, the aforementioned box, described in general categories, is illustrated by the example of some particularly preferred forms of execution, providing additional benefits.

In one preferred embodiment, the aforementioned first, second and third sides can be made in the form of a single sheet of material, and the sides are interconnected by folding lines.

In yet another preferred embodiment, the aforementioned fifth and sixth walls are made of one sheet of material each, with each side of said fifth or sixth side being separated from the respective connecting elements by fold lines.

The aforementioned connecting elements can be connected to the aforementioned first and third sides by any suitable means, for example, by gluing, embossing or heat sealing.

In one preferred embodiment, the aforementioned first, second, third, fourth, fifth and sixth walls can be made of solid material, while the movable joints between the walls are made by means of a strip of flexible material glued to the joined walls.

Preferably, said flexible material is paper or fabric.

The locking element may be, for example, a spike-groove or magnetic lock containing a permanent magnet and magnetic material.

A photodiode chip can be installed inside the box with a light and (or) sound effect, and holes are made on the inner surface of the first or third wall of the box at the locations of the photodiode and the chip light elements.

You must understand that in the present text the packaging is characterized only by such signs that are sufficient to solve the task, implement the purpose and achieve the selected technical result; special mention of all the characteristics and utilitarian characteristics of the packaging without exception is not required if specialists should be aware that products of the same kind possess such characteristics and utilitarian characteristics and without them the main purpose is not realized; all the more, it is not necessary to limit the generalized features to any specific options, if such should be known to specialists and (or) can be selected according to known rules.

The design and use of the device is clearly illustrated by figures 1-3 on the example of private and specific embodiments.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

In FIG. 1 shows the packaging assembly.

In FIG. 2 shows the complete assembly with the lids open.

In FIG. 3 shows a fully expanded package.

Positions 1-12 indicate the following elements:

3 - limb of the first side of the box to accommodate the locking element;

4 - fold line;

5 - the first, second and third walls, which are lateral, and located in the geometric places of the faces of the triangular prism,

6 - the fourth and fifth walls having a triangular shape and located in geometric places corresponding to the bases of the triangular prism,

7 - connecting elements;

8 - locking element;

9 - holes (for cord, braid, for LEDs);

12 - the edge of the sheet forming the side walls.

IMPLEMENTATION OF A USEFUL MODEL

As shown in FIG. 1-3 box in the closed state is a triangular prism and contains:

the first, second and third, fourth and fifth walls,

the aforementioned first, second and third walls are lateral, and are located in geometric places of the faces of the triangular prism (in the closed state),

the said fourth and fifth walls are triangular in shape and are located in geometric places corresponding to the bases of the triangular prism (in the closed state),

said first and third walls are connected on one side to the second wall in such a way that they can move towards each other and in different directions from each other,

at least one of the first and third walls is provided with a locking element,

said fifth and sixth walls have first, second and third sides,

the second sides of the fifth and sixth walls are connected to said second wall along its entire width, with the possibility of inclination relative to the plane of the said second wall, while the first and third sides of the fifth and sixth walls are connected to the first and third walls in such a way that when moving the said first and third walls towards each other to the limit, the angle of inclination of the said fifth and sixth walls relative to the plane of the said second wall increases, and with the movement of the first and t by farther apart the walls, the angle of inclination of the said fifth and sixth walls relative to the plane of said second wall decreases.

The above box can be assembled by known methods, for example, similarly as described in the patent of the Russian Federation for utility model 98399.

The simplest to assemble is the option in which all three sides are a single sheet of cardboard, separated by fold lines 4, as shown in figure 3. Two identical flexible sheets are glued to said sheet, in which four walls are formed using fold lines in predetermined places and five, and corresponding connecting elements, after which the product is ready for use.

The mechanism for opening and closing the box becomes apparent from FIG. 2 and 3: when closing the box from a fully open state (Fig. 2), the connecting elements 7 raise the walls four and five relative to the second wall. At the moment when the free edges of the first and third walls touch each other, forming the edge of the prism, walls four and five are bent at a right angle relative to wall two so that the gap between the first and third sides of the fourth and fifth walls and the first and third walls completely disappears .

Thus, the average specialist when comparing with the closest analogue will be clear that the above box has the following technical advantages:

- due to the shape in the form of a triangular prism, the packaging is less prone to rolling during alternating accelerations that occur during transportation,

- for its production requires less material (cardboard, paper, polymer sheet),

- to obtain the finished product requires less assembly operations, because the product has fewer fold lines

- when packaging cylindrical products, less voids between the walls of the packaging and the product are provided, which allows more full use of the space of the packages.

Claims (16)

1. A box having a closed state in the form of a triangular prism, characterized in that it contains: the first, second and third, fourth and fifth walls, said first, second and third walls are lateral and are located in geometric places of the faces of a triangular prism, said fourth and fifth walls are triangular in shape and are located in geometric places corresponding to the bases of the triangular prism, said first and third walls are connected on one side to the second wall in such a way that they can move towards each other and in different directions from each other, at least one of the first and third walls is provided with a locking element, said fifth and sixth walls have first, second and third sides, the second sides of the fifth and sixth walls are connected to said second wall along its entire width, with the possibility of tilting relative to the plane of the said second wall, while the first and third sides of the fifth and sixth walls are connected to the first and third walls in such a way that when moving the said first and third walls towards each other to the limit, the angle of inclination of the said fifth and sixth walls relative to the plane of the said second wall increases, and with the movement of the first and t by a wall of walls apart from each other, the angle of inclination of said fifth and sixth walls relative to the plane of said second wall is reduced. 2. The box according to claim 1, characterized in that in it the aforementioned first, second and third sides are made in the form of a single sheet of material, and the sides are interconnected by folding lines. 3. The box according to claim 1, characterized in that in it the aforementioned fifth and sixth walls are made of one sheet of material each, while each of the sides of said fifth or sixth side is separated from the corresponding connecting elements by means of fold lines. 4. The box according to claim 1, characterized in that in it the aforementioned connecting elements are connected to the aforementioned first and third sides by gluing, embossing or heat sealing. 5. The box according to claim 1, characterized in that in it the aforementioned first, second, third, fourth, fifth and sixth walls are made of solid material, while the movable joints between the walls are made by means of a strip of flexible material glued to the joined the walls. 6. A box according to claim 5, characterized in that said flexible material is paper or fabric. 7. The box according to claim 1, characterized in that in it the locking element is a spike-groove type connection. 8. The box according to claim 1, characterized in that the locking element in it is a magnetic lock containing a permanent magnet and magnetic material. 9. The box according to claim 1, characterized in that a photodiode chip with a light and (or) sound effect is installed inside it, while holes are made on the inner surface of the second or third wall at the locations of the photodiode and the chip light elements.

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