RU151003U1 - DEVICE FOR RATING OUT RODENTS AND FUMING PLANTS - Google Patents

Abstract

1. Device for repelling rodents and fumigating plants, comprising a housing having at least one inlet and at least one outlet for gas, between which the housing is provided with means for retaining the substance intended for use, and at least one fan installed along the axis of the housing, while the housing is provided with at least one support with the possibility of adjustment. 2. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that the housing is detachable. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that the housing is double-walled in place of the combustion chamber. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that the housing has a viewing window. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that it is provided with means representing an obstacle to the flow of gas generated by the fan. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that it is equipped with a check valve. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that it is equipped with an overflow valve. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that it is equipped with gas ignition.

Description

A device for the destruction of domestic, as well as living in burrows, insects and / or rodents.

The device can be used to fight rodents, snakes, instead of a smoker in beekeeping, as well as to fumigate fruit trees (bushes) from pests and diseases.

It is known "Device for the destruction of domestic insects and / or rodents" (RF patent 2304386 dated 04/28/2005) selected as analog 1. This device contains a container located in a separate module outside the premises, with a thermally evaporated active substance in a liquid state, converted into gaseous state, and a device for the delivery of thermally evaporated active substance to the serviced rooms, while it contains heating devices in each serviced room, a device for controlling the supply of liquid active eschestva gaseous active substance flow control device in each room to be ventilated by turning on and off the heating devices and the receiver prior to the accumulation of active substance in the gaseous state prior to subsequent feeding to the served space.

The following are the disadvantages of analogue 1.

The device is designed in such a way that requires a heating element to evaporate the active substance, this device does not perform the functions of combustion. This design is more complex compared to the claimed utility model. In addition, the device relates to the field of extermination of insects or rodents with the help of chemicals, and in particular to devices for the extermination of insects or rodents inside premises - domestic and industrial, in each served room from a single module channels for supplying the active substance in a gaseous state are made. Channels are made at the construction stage and are built into the building structure or are made in the finished building at the stage of its operation in the form of an independent additional system that is not an integral part of the building structure. As a result of this circumstance, the structure is stationary, in addition, there are no supports in the structure; its use is not intended for placement on the ground, i.e. in gardens, fields and other places where there are rodent holes or plant fumigation is required.

A device is known “INSTALLATION FOR CREATING A CLIMATE IN THE ROOM” (RF patent 2012197 from 12.20.1991) selected as analogue 2.

INSTALLATION FOR CREATING A CLIMATE IN THE ROOM, contains an inlet section with a fan and a nozzle with a control damper, a combustion chamber with a heating element, a mixing chamber and an outlet pipe, while the inlet section, the combustion chamber and the mixing chamber are located relative to each other with the formation of a cylindrical body, with the inlet section is equipped with a safety net coaxially located with the housing, the outlet pipe with interchangeable nozzles, and the combustion chamber with a lid with clamps and stops, while the heating element is made in the form of a ceramic boat with no chrome spiral wound on it, holes are made on the walls of the combustion chamber, and the fan axis is offset relative to the longitudinal axis of the cylindrical body.

The disadvantages of analogue 2 is that the design requires a heating element, this device does not perform the functions of combustion, which complicates it. The device only works in a horizontal position. In addition, there are no supports in the design, which makes it difficult to use the device for placement on the ground, i.e. in gardens, fields and other places where there are rodent holes or plant fumigation is required.

The task to which the claimed utility model is directed is to create a device convenient for transportation for the directed distribution of combustion products (gas) with the possibility of placing this device on a surface with any relief at a given distance from the object and the possibility of functioning with minimal involvement of the operator (person).

The technical result is the provision of the possibility of transformation, the provision of mechanical resistance to the movement of bodies, namely the device relative to the surface of the earth or other surface in the required values.

The problem is solved due to the fact that the device for repelling rodents and fumigating plants contains a housing having at least one inlet for gas and at least one outlet, between which the housing is equipped with a means for holding the substance intended for use and at least one fan installed along the axis of the housing, wherein the housing is provided with at least one support with the possibility of adjustment, i.e. displacement and fixation relative to the body.

For the convenience of laying the substance and cleaning, the device body can be made detachable, to improve thermal insulation - double-walled in place of the combustion chamber.

To control combustion, the device housing may have a viewing window.

To prevent blowing of the burning (smoldering) substance, the device can be equipped with a tool that represents an obstacle to the flow of gas created by the fan.

To prevent the escape of gas in an unnecessary direction, the device may be equipped with a check valve.

To ensure a gas pressure of not higher than the permissible device can be equipped with an overflow valve.

For ease of use, the device can be equipped with gas ignition.

To direct the gas produced by the device, a corrugated metal pipe can be attached to the cone.

The inventive utility model is illustrated by the diagram, FIG.

The device for scaring away rodents and fumigating plants is made of metal and contains a detachable case with a height of 500 to 700 mm, part 1 of which is cylindrical, part 2 has cylindrical and cone-shaped sections (part 1 and part 2 can have an articulation between them). The diameter of the cylindrical section of the part is 110-120 mm. (depending on the size of the fan). Part 2 has an outlet 3 with a diameter of 40 mm. for gas. A container 4 is installed inside part 2 (any suitable container can be used to hold the smoke of the emitting substance at any position of the utility model) to place on it and subsequently burn any smoke emitting substance. The housing portion of part 2 subjected to heating is provided with an additional wall 5. Inside, part 1 has a gas inlet 6. Inside part 1, a fan 7 is installed (any suitable one, for example electro, can be used). For stable placement on the surface of the utility model is equipped with supports 8 (the optimal number of three pieces) with the possibility of height adjustment. The possibility of adjustment is provided by guides 11 and clamps 12 (screws or bolts). The screen 13 is installed in part 1 in such a way that it occupies a position between the fan 7 and the tank 4 installed in part 2. The check valve 14 is installed in part 1 above the fan 7. The bypass valve 15 is installed in part 2 between the tank 4 and the gas outlet 3. A viewing window 16 for monitoring the combustion process is available in part 2.

The utility model operates as follows.

Use case 1.

The device, part 2, with a gas outlet (cone-shaped section) is installed over the course of the rodent hole, so that the gas outlet in part 2 and the course are aligned. By means of adjustable supports, part 2 is fixed in the desired position. It is desirable to ensure the installation of part 2 so that the gas can only penetrate the course. In a container 4 lay a sulfur block, set fire to it. (there are various options for setting fire to sulfuric checkers (other than those provided for by using the checker itself), using gas ignition, which can be equipped with the device, using matches, etc.) After a fire, the checkers dock part 1 of the body. Turn on the fan 7 to create a gas flow in the direction of travel. When burning sulfur drafts, sulfur dioxide anhydride 802 is formed, food supplement E 220 (poisonous gas, 2.264 times heavier than air). When one checker is burned, approximately 5 cubic meters are formed. meters of gas (one cubic meter of gas fills approximately 500 meters of moves). The smell remains for a very long time, which will prevent others (moles, snakes, rats, toads, bears, wasps) from using any burrows for any animals. The screen 13 contributes to not blowing the burning checkers with the gas flow from the fan 7. The check valve 14 allows the gas flow to move in only one direction, namely, in the direction of the rodent. The bypass valve 15 ensures that the gas pressure in the device is maintained at the required level.

Use case 2.

To process greenhouses, cellars, warehouses, we install the device using adjustable supports 8, we set the distance (greatest) between the device’s body (gas outlet) and the device’s placement surface. Under exit 3 for gas there should be no combustible materials, if any, it is required to use thermo-insulating agents, such as asbestos, etc. Further, the functioning is similar to option 1.

Use case 3.

Fumigation of bushes, trees from the moth, leafworm, mold, etc .:

Sulfur block is laid in the tank 4, it is fixed (it is possible with any wire) from possible movement relative to the tank 4, set fire to it. Further, similarly to option 1, however, a stream of smoke coming out of the cone-shaped portion of part 2 treated plants for about one minute, no more. When this support 8 is installed in the transport position, so that the latter would not interfere with the use of the device.

Claims (8)

1. Device for repelling rodents and fumigating plants, comprising a housing having at least one inlet and at least one outlet for gas, between which the housing is provided with means for holding a substance intended for use, and at least one fan installed along the axis of the housing, while the housing is provided with at least one support with the possibility of adjustment. 2. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that the housing is detachable. 3. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that the housing is double-walled in place of the combustion chamber. 4. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that the housing has a viewing window. 5. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that it is equipped with a means representing an obstacle to the flow of gas created by the fan. 6. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that it is equipped with a check valve. 7. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that it is equipped with an overflow valve. 8. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that it is equipped with gas ignition.

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