RU12729U1 - WATER CONTAINER - Google Patents

Abstract

A wad-container containing a glass, a shock absorber made in the form of two arcs, and a sealer, characterized in that the inner surface of the glass is made with partitions in the form of half-cells placed along its generatrix and having a radius of semicircles equal to the radius of half-shells of columns of buckshot and narrow longitudinal windows were made on the side surface of the glass from the outside with the formation of jumpers between them and the upper edge of the glass.

Description

Wad container

The alleged invention relates to ammunition equipped with buckshot or shot.

A polyethylene wad container for shot cartridges is known, containing a cylindrical container with a central opening in the upper: a wall divided from above by longitudinal slots into petals / shock absorber and seal. In order to increase the flight range and improve the accuracy of the shotgun shell by ensuring its optimal aerodynamic initial shape, the container is made with an ellipsoidal inner surface. (USSR AS No. 715920, publ. 15.02.80., class R42V7 / 08)

The disadvantage of this technical solution is that the fraction is located in the container in an arbitrary order, one relative to the other, and at the time of the shot, part of the fraction is crushed, loses its ball shape, resulting in insufficient accuracy and sharpness of the battle.

The closest technical solution to the proposed one is a wad-container of monolithic design, consisting of a shutter, a shock absorber made in the form of two guns, the ends of which are connected respectively: the top with the container, and the bottom with the shutter, and

F 42 on 7/08

a container in the form of a cylindrical glass, cut by cuts up to 75% of its height, (item of France No. 2362362, class F 42В 7/08 of 07/11/75)

The disadvantage of this wad-container, as well as the previous one, is that the shot or buckshot is located in the container in random order one relative to the other. This causes a restructuring of the charge at the time of the shot, mutual wedging and crushing of the buckshot, its loss of sphericity, and, as you know, non-circular balls do not fly far. Hence, as a consequence, the deterioration of accuracy and sharpness of the battle.

Another drawback of this wad-container is that the glass of the container cut by cuts up to 75% of its height creates an inconvenience in using it when the container is equipped with columns of buckshot.

To solve the problems, the proposed wad container contains a glass, a shock absorber made in the form of two arcs, and a shutter. According to the invention, the inner surface of the glass is blown out with partitions in the form of half-cells located along its generatrix and having the radius of the semicircles equal to the radius of the buckshot balls stacked in them by columns. In addition, narrow longitudinal windows were made on the side surface of the glass from the outside with the formation of jumpers between them and the upper edge of the glass.

This form of the inner surface of the container, when the semicircular partitions of the inner cavity form "half-cells (open on the generatrix of the cell), allows for equipping

in the teiner, place buckshot balls in columns, each of which is supported from the outside and sides by the walls of the container and half a hundred, and from the inside by a central column (in the case of seven columns in the container: when laying small buckshot). When equipped with a larger buckshot, three columns are formed. But in any case, laying balls of buckshot are located and strictly fixed one above the other along the axis parallel to the longitudinal axis of the container.

In this state, buckshot balls absorb the load created by the action of powder gases in the best possible way, while mixing buckshot relative to each other is excluded and, as a result, wedging and crushing of the buckshot are eliminated, its sphericity is maintained. When fired, the projectile flies compactly and, as a result, the accuracy and sharpness of the battle significantly increases.

An additional positive effect of the proposed wad-container is the creation of optimal conditions for its equipment with buckshot, for opening the container after a shot and separating the charge from it.

For this, the container is not just dissected into 4 petals. Narrow longitudinal windows were made on its outer side surface with the formation of jumpers between them and the upper edge of the container. In this case, the longitudinal axis of the windows pass along the point of contact of the columns with the wall of the glass. Accordingly, the number of columns matches the number of windows.

 ..D (, L

This ensures optimal opening of the container and separation of the compact charge from it during the flight.

At the same time, in the normal state and when it is equipped with columns of buckshot, the container fuzzes like a monolithic cylinder, firmly holding the balls of buckshot, and after firing, when departing from the barrel and when passing through narrowing constrictions, the bridges between the windows and the upper cord, the container is destroyed disclosed.

The formed petals of the container provide a smooth removal of it from the shell of the buckshot, practically without uncoiling the latter.

In FIG. 1 shows a wad container for equipment with large buckshot, side view.

Figure 2 is the same, top view.

In Fig.Z - the same, top view, laying the buckshot in three columns.

Figure 4 - wad container for smaller buckshot, view eboku.

Figure 5 is the same, top view.

On fig, 6 is the same, top view, laying the buckshot in seven columns.

The wad-container is made of plastic, from a glass 1, a shock absorber 2 in the form of two arcs and a shutter 3. On the external side of the glass 1 narrow longitudinal windows 4 are made with the formation of jumpers between them and the upper edge of the glass 1. Glass 1 is made in two versions: for large buckshot it has three windows 4 (see Fig. 1), and for small buckshot - six windows 4 (see Fig. 4).

The inner cavity of the glass 1 is made with semicircular partitions 5, evenly spaced along its generatrix, and the radius of the semicircles is equal to the radius of the stacked balls 6 buckshot. Partitions 5 form "half-cells, i.e. cells open on the generatrix of the surface, into which, when the container is equipped, the balls 6 of the canister are stacked in columns. With a constant diameter of the container, three columns are formed for the larger buckshot (see Fig. 3), and for the smaller buckshot, seven columns are formed (see Fig. 6).

This container is made by molding plastic. The weight of the container does not exceed the weight of the widely used wagon containers.

Authors: A.I. Pantyuhin

Sh.V.A. Scubko

3/4/99.

Claims (1)

A wad-container containing a glass, a shock absorber made in the form of two arcs, and a sealer, characterized in that the inner surface of the glass is made with partitions in the form of half-cells placed along its generatrix and having a radius of semicircles equal to the radius of half-shells of columns of buckshot, and narrow longitudinal windows were made on the side surface of the glass from the outside with the formation of jumpers between them and the upper edge of the glass.