RU126688U1 - CONTAINER FOR THE COLLECTION, TEMPORARY STORAGE AND DISPOSAL FOR THE DISPOSAL OF MERGY-CONTAINING WASTE - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of environmental protection, namely to containers for the collection, temporary storage and sending for disposal of mercury-containing waste, in particular, energy-saving fluorescent lamps with mercury filling.

The container for collecting, temporary storage and sending for disposal of mercury-containing waste contains a housing with a loading hole for energy-saving lamps, and inclined shelves arranged successively along the height of the container inside the housing. Two loading openings are additionally made in the container body, one of which is intended for collecting mercury thermometers, and the second for collecting waste batteries and accumulators, while a replaceable container for collecting energy-saving lamps is placed in the lower part of the container. The housing has a top cover and a bottom door. Inclined shelves forming a cascade system inside the housing are formed as elements of a removable cover fixed in the container body and made of dense fabric.

Description

The utility model relates to the field of environmental protection, namely to containers for the collection, temporary storage and disposal of mercury-containing waste, in particular, energy-saving fluorescent lamps with mercury filling.

There are various technical means for the collection, storage and disposal of mercury-containing wastes (for example, European patent No. 1798165, US patent No. 2011108645, French patent No. 2673610, RF patents No. 26226, 108750, 2411170, 2457993).

As the closest analogue, a container for collecting energy-saving lamps was adopted (RF patent No. 109453, IPC B65F 1/14, publication 2011), made with a loading hole and with sequentially inclined shelves down, each shelf is hinged to the inner surface of the container or laid on the stops, the upper surface of each of the shelves is made with a plastic layer, while each shelf has a cutout in the end located below the opposite end of the shelf, a spring-loaded and crushed under pressure is placed under the plastic layer m fleecy material in the form of carpet or CARPET and plastic layer is formed as a polymer film.

The objective of the proposed technical solution is to develop a simple and convenient container design for the collection, temporary storage and disposal of mercury-containing waste, which enhances the functionality of the container due to the possibility of separate collection in one device of not only energy-saving lamps, but also mercury thermometers and waste batteries and batteries.

Achievable technical result - the creation of a convenient for operation container design for separate collection, temporary storage and sending for disposal of various mercury-containing wastes for their purpose and arrangement. The proposed technical solution provides the possibility of long-term reusable use of the container.

Moreover, the proposed technical solution provides the possibility of long-term reusable use of the container and the convenience of its operation during the subsequent disposal of collected waste.

The proposed utility model expands the arsenal of technical tools used for the collection, temporary storage and disposal of mercury-containing waste.

The specified technical result is achieved by the fact that in a known container for collecting, temporary storage and disposal of mercury-containing waste containing a housing with a loading hole for energy-saving lamps, with inclined shelves arranged successively along the height of the container inside the housing, and a removable collection container located below them energy-saving lamps, inclined shelves sequentially located along the height of the container and forming a cascade system inside the case, are formed in the form of elements a removable cover made of dense fabric and fixed in the container body, while two loading holes are additionally made in the container body, one of which is communicated with a removable container for collecting mercury thermometers installed in the body, and the second is communicated with a removable collection container installed in the body used batteries and accumulators.

The housing includes a top cover and a bottom door.

The replaceable cover is made of Kodra 1000D WR PU fabric.

Loading holes are made in the front wall of the housing and are equipped with valve mechanisms.

The body is made in the form of a rectangular parallelepiped, coated on the outside and inside with polyester powder paint.

The replaceable container for collecting mercury thermometers is made in the form of a plastic bottle.

Replaceable capacity for collecting used batteries and accumulators is made in the form of a plastic box.

Replaceable capacity for collecting energy-saving lamps is made in the form of a galvanized box.

The container is configured to be attached to the floor.

Figure 1 shows a container for the collection, temporary storage and disposal of mercury-containing waste; figure 2 is a cross section of a container in a vertical plane; figure 3 is a top view (with the open top cover without a cascade system).

The container for the collection, temporary storage and disposal of mercury-containing waste is parallelepiped-shaped, 1200 mm high, 700 mm wide, 500 mm deep.

The container contains a housing 1, on the front side of which 2 there are three loading openings: opening 3 - for collecting mercury thermometers; hole 4 - for collecting energy-saving lamps; hole 5 - for collecting used batteries and accumulators.

Opposite each loading hole inside the housing, corresponding doors equipped with a valve mechanism 6 are attached to the front part.

A removable cover 7 is fixed in the housing, inside of which inclined shelves 8 are formed, which are elements of the cover and form a cascade system inside it. The replaceable cover is made of Kodra 1000D WR PU fabric.

Inside the container are installed:

- a removable container 9 for collecting mercury thermometers, made in the form of a plastic bottle;

- replaceable capacity 10 for collecting waste batteries and accumulators, made in the form of a plastic box;

- a removable container 11 for collecting energy-saving lamps, made in the form of a galvanized box and placed in the lower part of the container under the cover.

The container is configured to be attached to the floor (not shown).

Housing elements are coated externally and internally with polyester powder paint.

The housing is equipped with a top cover 12 and a lower door 13.

The proposed container provides for the collection, temporary storage and sending for disposal of mercury-containing wastes, in particular, energy-saving lamps for fluorescent lamps with mercury filling, mercury thermometers and waste batteries and accumulators.

Hole 3 (diameter 35 mm) is designed to collect mercury thermometers. The receiver for mercury thermometers is a plastic container screwed to a flange mounted in the container wall. The container is a disposable container, does not allow mercury vapor to pass through and may change to a new one when it is filled.

The central hole 4 (with a diameter of 130 mm) is designed to collect obsolete energy-saving lamps. Getting through the hole with the valve mechanism into the cascade system, the lamp gradually rolls along its inclined shelves and ends up in a galvanized box 11 with an inclined bottom. This box is a removable container.

Inclined shelves 8, forming a cascade system inside the casing, do not allow the lamp to come into contact with the internal parts of the container and eliminate the possibility of the battle of lamps when they roll down. Inclined shelves are made in the form of elements of a removable cover 7 made of dense fabric fixed in the container body. Inclined shelves in the case are fixed on its end and two side surfaces.

The cascade case is quick release. It is made of dense fabric "Kodra 1000D WR PU", which in the event of a lamp battle does not allow mercury to get on the inside of the container. A case with a cascade system, if necessary, is replaced with a new one, and a complicated procedure for demercurization of the entire container is not required.

Hole 5 (with a diameter of 100 mm) is designed to collect used batteries and accumulators. For their collection is a plastic box 14, which is placed inside the container.

On top of the container there is a lid 12 equipped with a lock, which serves to access the container for the periodic collection of thermometers, batteries, as well as in cases of replacing the cascade system.

At the bottom of the container there is a lockable door 13 for access to the lamp box.

If necessary, the container has the ability to be attached to the floor on anchor bolts.

Claims (10)

1. A container for collecting, temporary storage and sending for disposal of mercury-containing waste, comprising a housing with a loading opening for energy-saving lamps and inclined shelves arranged sequentially along the height of the container and a removable container disposed below them for collecting energy-saving lamps, characterized in that shelves sequentially located along the height of the container and forming a cascade system inside the case are formed in the form of elements of a removable cover made of dense fabric and and fixed in the container body, wherein the housing container is further provided with two feed openings, one of which is communicated with the housing mounted in a removable collecting container for mercury thermometers, and the second set is communicated with the housing a replaceable container for the collection of used batteries and accumulators. 2. The container according to claim 1, characterized in that the interchangeable cover is made of Kodra 1000D WR PU fabric. 3. The container according to claim 1, characterized in that the loading holes are made in the front wall of the housing and are equipped with doors with a valve mechanism. 4. The container according to claim 1, characterized in that the casing is made in the form of a rectangular parallelepiped. 5. The container according to claim 1, characterized in that the housing elements on the outside and inside are coated with polyester powder paint. 6. The container according to claim 1, characterized in that the removable container for collecting mercury thermometers is made in the form of a plastic bottle. 7. The container according to claim 1, characterized in that the removable container for collecting waste batteries and accumulators is made in the form of a plastic box. 8. The container according to claim 1, characterized in that the replaceable container for collecting energy-saving lamps is made in the form of a galvanized box. 9. The container according to claim 1, characterized in that it is made with the possibility of attachment to the floor. 10. The container according to claim 1, characterized in that the housing is equipped with a top cover and a lower door.

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