RU116320U1 - FIRE GLOVE - Google Patents

Abstract

1. A firefighter's glove comprising a first outer glove made using a heat-resistant material and a second inner glove made using a heat-insulating material, characterized in that it further includes a third glove made of a membrane fabric and located between the outer and inner gloves. ! 2. A glove according to claim 1, characterized in that the first, second and third gloves are glued together by means of an adhesive mesh applied to the second and third gloves and, under the influence of a heat press, simultaneously on three gloves put on each other. ! 3. A glove according to claim 1, characterized in that the first, second and third gloves are made with leggings, while the leggings of the second inner glove are made of velveteen, and the rest is made of fleece. ! 4. Glove according to claim 1, characterized in that the back side of the outer glove is made of a material with a base of aramid fibers and a polymer coating facing inward, the gaiter of the palm side of the outer glove is made of a material with a base of para-aramid fibers and a polymer coating based on heat-resistant rubber facing outward, and the rest of the palm side is made of material with a jersey backing and silicone coating facing outward. ! 5. A glove according to claim 1, characterized in that the back of the outer glove is made with an insert that protects the hand and metacarpophalangeal joints of the index, middle, ring fingers and little finger, and corrugated inserts that protect the joints between the proximal and intermediate phalanges of the index, middle , ring fingers and pinky and joint

Description

Technical field

This utility model relates to personal protective equipment, more specifically, to the hand protection of firefighters and rescuers in emergency situations.

State of the art

It is known from the prior art, see RF patent No. 99285, published on 11/20/2010, a firefighter’s glove comprising an outer glove made using heat-resistant (fire-retardant) material and an inner glove made using heat-insulating material. This well-known technical solution is selected as a prototype of the claimed utility model.

A disadvantage of the known glove is that although the inner glove is made of breathable heat-insulating textile material, the outer glove is not breathable. Thus, the outer glove eliminates the effect of using breathable textile material and negates the hygienic properties of the inner glove.

Utility Model Disclosure

The claimed utility model solves the problem of maintaining the heat balance of the hands of a fireman. This ensures increased comfort when using gloves and the heat balance of the firefighter's body.

The technical result achieved in the claimed utility model is the removal of sweat from the surface of the hands of a firefighter in extreme conditions of use of gloves, including at high ambient temperatures, through the use of a membrane sheet.

Another technical result is an increase in the waterproof properties of a fireman’s glove, also through the use of a membrane sheet. The technical result is also the implementation of the outer glove compound, providing comprehensive protection of the hand, including from shock, without reducing the waterproof properties of the fireman's glove.

The indicated technical results are achieved in a firefighter’s glove, including the first outer glove made using heat-resistant material, the second inner glove made using heat-insulating material, and the third glove made from a membrane sheet and located between the first - outer and second - inner gloves.

The first, second and third gloves can be glued together by means of an adhesive mesh applied to the second and third gloves and under the influence of a thermal press simultaneously on three gloves dressed on top of each other. An adhesive mesh having a honeycomb structure allows you to save the ability to drain sweat into the space between the membrane sheet and the outer glove.

The first, second and third gloves can be made with gaiters, while the gait of the second - the inner glove can be made of velveteen, and the rest is made of fleece. Fleece (English Fleece) - a synthetic non-woven material for the manufacture of warm clothing, made from polyethylene terephthalate fiber. Velveteen is a more durable than fleece dense fabric with a soft thick combed pile on the front side.

The back side of the outer glove can be made of a material with a base of aramid fibers and a polymer coating facing inward, the cuff of the palm of the outer glove can be made of a material with a base of para-aramid fibers and a polymer coating of heat-resistant rubbers facing outward, and the rest the palmar side can be made of a material with a base of knitwear (double-faced) and a polymer, in particular, silicone coating facing outward.

The back of the outer glove can be made with an insert protecting the hand and metacarpophalangeal joints of the index, middle, ring fingers and little finger, and corrugated inserts protecting the joints between the proximal and intermediate phalanges of the index, middle, ring fingers and little fingers and the joint between the proximal and distal phalanges of the thumb, and all inserts may include flame retardant material on the outside, damping material, softening impact, and heat-insulating material.

Brief Description of the Drawings

Figure 1 shows a photograph of the first - outer glove.

Figure 2 shows a photograph of the second - the inner glove.

Figure 3 shows a photograph of a third glove made of a membrane sheet.

Figure 4 and figure 5 shows the outer glove, respectively, from the palm side and the back side.

Utility Model Implementation

Figure 1, figure 2 and figure 3 are photographs, respectively, of the first - the outer glove, the second - the inner glove and the third glove, made of membrane fabric. All gloves are made with leggings. Gait the second - the inner glove is made of velveteen (one-colored dense fabric with a soft thick combed pile on the front side), and the rest is made of fleece (synthetic non-woven material made from polyethylene terephthalate fiber). Fleece is more comfortable for the hand than velveteen, but ignites. A velveteen is more resistant to fire and other external influences, including mechanical ones.

The third glove is made entirely of membrane fabric. A membrane sheet is a sheet on the back side of which a membrane film is applied by lamination, due to which the sheet acquires the ability to pass steam from the inside of the product - “breathe” and waterproofness from the outside - “waterproof”. Sewing gloves from a membrane web is done with sewing threads from two mirror-symmetric parts of the glove, which are the back and palm sides of the glove.

Previously, an adhesive mesh is applied to the second (inner) and third (made of membrane sheets) gloves. Then they put the third glove on the second, and the first glove on the third and under the influence of high temperature, using a thermal press, glue the third glove on the second, and the first glove on the third.

Figure 4 and figure 5 shows the outer glove, respectively, from the palm side and the back side. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 - the upper parts of the filaments made of a material with a polymer coating, respectively, of the thumb, index finger, middle finger, ring finger and little finger, the polymer coating being on the outside of the glove. 6 and 7 - side inserts made of a material with a polymer coating (located outside the glove) to the index finger and little finger. 8, 9 and 10 - also made of a material with a polymer coating (located outside the glove) gusset, respectively, of the index and middle finger, middle and ring finger, ring finger and little finger. 11 - made of a material with a polymer coating (located on the outside of the glove) the lower part of the napalka back side. 12 - the front part of the thumb made of a material with a polymer coating (located outside the glove). 13 - the palm of the upper glove, made of jersey with a silicone coating (facing out). 14, 15, 16, 17, and 18 - corrugated inserts on the second phalanx, respectively, of the index finger, middle finger, ring finger, little finger and the first phalanx of the thumb. Each corrugated insert is made of corrugated material with a polymer coating (facing the inside of the glove) and the layers below it made of foam rubber and knitwear. 19 - an insert of the back side of the upper glove made of a material with a polymer coating (facing the inside of the glove) and the layers under it of kaiflex - foamed rubber with a closed porous structure, and a mixed fabric. 20 - the back side of the gaiters made of a material with a base of aramid fibers and a polymer coating facing inward. 21 is the palm side of the gaiters made of a material with a base of para-aramid fibers and a polymer coating facing outward on the basis of heat-resistant rubbers.

Claims (5)

1. Firefighter’s glove, comprising a first outer glove made using heat-resistant material, and a second inner glove made using heat-insulating material, characterized in that it further includes a third glove made of a membrane sheet and located between the outer and inner gloves. 2. The glove according to claim 1, characterized in that the first, second and third gloves are glued to each other by means of an adhesive mesh applied to the second and third gloves and under the influence of a thermal press simultaneously on three gloves worn on top of each other. 3. The glove according to claim 1, characterized in that the first, second and third gloves are made with gaiters, while the gait of the second inner glove is made of velveteen, and the rest is made of fleece. 4. The glove according to claim 1, characterized in that the back side of the outer glove is made of a material with a base of aramid fibers and a polymer coating facing inward, the cuff of the palm side of the outer glove is made of a material with a base of para-aramid fibers and a polymer coating based on heat-resistant rubbers facing outward, and the rest of the palmar side is made of a material with a knitted base and silicone coating facing outward. 5. The glove according to claim 1, characterized in that the back of the outer glove is made with an insert protecting the hand and metacarpophalangeal joints of the index, middle, ring fingers and little finger, and corrugated inserts protecting the joints between the proximal and intermediate phalanges of the index, middle of the ring finger and little finger and the joint between the proximal and distal phalanges of the thumb, all inserts include flame retardant material on the outside, damping material to soften the blow, and thermal insulation of the mother l.