RU107337U1 - ELECTROMAGNETIC MEANS FOR REMOTE INSTALLATION OF ENGINEERING AMMUNITION - Google Patents

Abstract

 1. Electromagnetic means for the remote installation of engineering ammunition, containing a starting device and a cartridge with ammunition, characterized in that it is equipped with an electromagnetic mass accelerator, consisting of a housing made in the form of a sealed round prism of paramagnet, the lower part connected to a base plate that allows you to rotate the casing around its axis and set the required elevation angle, while inside the casing in the lower part a guide for ammunition made of dielectric is fixed ika as a tube, inside which is mounted a munition, and in the upper part of the housing for guiding the munition to the magnetizing coil wound (coil) electrically connected with the control mode through the mode switch. ! 2. Electromagnetic means for the remote installation of engineering ammunition according to claim 1, characterized in that it is equipped with an operating mode controller consisting of an operating mode switch made according to the type of switch and current-carrying resistors (R1 ... Rn with different values of ohmic resistance), while the regulator of the operation mode is electrically connected to the power source of electric energy (capacitor bank), through the closure of the current-setting resistors (R1 ... Rn), as well as the ability to control the range ammunition on the terrain, which is carried out by changing the amount of electricity supplied from the power source by electric energy to the magnetization coil (solenoid), closing the mode switch to one of the current-setting resistors.

Description

The utility model relates to the field of weapons and military equipment and is intended for use in physical protection systems of objects. The effect is achieved by changing the initial departure speed from the starter housing under the influence of a changing electromagnetic field. The device allows the use of electromagnetic means for the remote installation of engineering ammunition without additional devices to increase (decrease) the range of the fence, taking into account the tactical situation.

Known mining system, consisting of a starting device and a cartridge with ammunition. The cassette body serves as a barrel and is designed to give directions to the installation of mines. For firing a mine in the hull there is a knock-out powder charge ignited by the igniter capsule from the starting device. The source of energy for the starting device is any current source with the required parameters. During the combustion of the powder charge, an overpressure region is created in the housing, expanding, the powder gases push the mine (anti-tank or anti-personnel) to a certain distance from the starting device. After landing, the mine is automatically transferred to the combat position, (see “PTM-3 anti-tank mine and KPTM-3 cartridge with the PTM-3 anti-tank mine” - M .: Military Publishing House.

1987.p.3, p.10-12.). This technical solution is the closest to the proposed utility model and is taken as a prototype.

The disadvantage of the prototype is the inability to supply engineering ammunition at different ranges from the firing position due to the use of a constant knockout powder charge and a constant elevation angle of the launch device.

The objective of the utility model is to provide the ability to control the ammunition installation range.

The technical result is achieved by introducing into the design of the mining system an electromagnetic mass accelerator.

Electromagnetic means for the remote installation of engineering ammunition, containing a starting device and a cartridge with ammunition, is characterized in that it is equipped with an electromagnetic mass accelerator, consisting of a housing made in the form of a sealed round prism of paramagnet, the lower part connected to the base plate, allowing the housing to rotate around of its axis and set the required elevation angle, while inside the case in the lower part a guide for ammunition made of dielectric is fixed and in the form of a tube, inside of which the ammunition is installed, and in the upper part of the body, a magnetization coil (solenoid) is wound around the guide for the ammunition, which is electrically connected to the regulator of operating modes through the operating mode switch. In addition, the electromagnetic means for the remote installation of engineering ammunition is equipped with an operating mode regulator, consisting of an operating mode switch made according to the type of switch. At the same time, the regulator of the operating mode by means of a short circuit to one of the current-setting resistors (R1 ... Rn with various values of ohmic resistance) is electrically connected to the power source of electric energy (capacitor bank). The ability to control the ammunition installation range on the ground is carried out by changing the amount of electricity supplied from the power source by electric energy to the magnetization coil (solenoid) by closing the operation mode switch to one of the current-setting resistors of the operation mode controller.

While the utility model is illustrated in figure 1, figure 2, figure 3. Figure 1 shows the structural diagram of the electromagnetic means for the remote installation of engineering ammunition, figure 2 shows the structural diagram of the electromagnetic accelerator mass 1, figure 3 shows the structural diagram of the controller of the operating mode 2, where:

1 - electromagnetic mass accelerator;

2 - mode controller;

3 - power source of electrical energy;

4 - case;

5 - base plate;

6 - magnetization coil (solenoid);

7 - guide for ammunition;

8 - ammunition;

9 - operating mode switch;

10 - current-setting resistors;

The output of the power source of electric energy 3, made in the form of a block of capacitor banks through the controller mode 2 is connected to the input of the electromagnetic accelerator mass 1.

Electromagnetic mass accelerator 1, consisting of a housing 4, made in the form of a sealed round prism of paramagnet, the lower part is connected to a base plate 5, which allows you to rotate the housing 4 around its axis and set it the desired elevation angle. Inside the case 4, a guide for ammunition 7, made of a dielectric in the form of a pipe, is fixed tightly to the lower part inside the case 4. Inside the guide for ammunition 7, an ammunition is installed 8. In the upper part of the case 4, a magnetization coil (solenoid) is wound on the guide for ammunition 7 6 electrically connected to the mode switch 9 of the mode controller 2.

The controller mode of operation 2, consisting of a mode switch 9, made according to the type of switch, by shorting to one of the current-setting resistors 10 (R1 ... Rn with different values of ohmic resistance), is electrically connected to a power source of electric energy 3.

The power source of electric energy 3 consists of electric energy storage devices, made in the form of a block of capacitor banks.

The operation of the device. Upon detection of the target in the conditions of hostilities, the operator decides to install munition 8 in a specific place. In accordance with the decision on the ammunition installation range, the operator closes the mode switch 9 to one of the current-setting resistors 10 (R1 ... Rn). When the operating mode switch 9 is closed to one of the current-setting resistors 10, the electricity in the form of a high-voltage pulse from the electric power supply 3 (capacitor bank) through a closed current-setting resistor 10 (R1 ... Rn) is converted to the required current pulse. The current pulse is fed to the magnetization coil (solenoid) 6 of the electromagnetic mass accelerator 1. The magnetic field pulse generated by the magnetization coil (solenoid) 6, when a current pulse passes through it, gives the ammunition 8 kinetic energy sufficient for it to be shot from the guide for the munition 7. Regulation the range of the installation of ammunition 8 on the ground is carried out by changing the amount of electricity supplied from the power source with electric energy 3 to the magnetization coil (solenoid) 6 through in of the current-carrying resistors 10 (R1 ... Rn) using the selective closure of the mode switch 9.

Using the proposed technical solution will provide the ability to control the installation range of the ammunition.

Claims (2)

1. Electromagnetic means for the remote installation of engineering ammunition, containing a starting device and a cartridge with ammunition, characterized in that it is equipped with an electromagnetic mass accelerator, consisting of a housing made in the form of a sealed round prism of paramagnet, the lower part connected to a base plate that allows you to rotate the casing around its axis and set the required elevation angle, while inside the casing in the lower part a guide for ammunition made of dielectric is fixed ika as a tube, inside which is mounted a munition, and in the upper part of the housing for guiding the munition to the magnetizing coil wound (coil) electrically connected with the control mode through the mode switch. 2. Electromagnetic means for the remote installation of engineering ammunition according to claim 1, characterized in that it is equipped with an operating mode regulator consisting of an operating mode switch made according to the type of switch and current-carrying resistors (R1 ... Rn with different values of ohmic resistance), while the regulator of the operation mode is electrically connected to the power source of electric energy (capacitor bank), through the closure of the current-setting resistors (R1 ... Rn), as well as the ability to control the range munitions on the terrain, which is carried out by changing the amount of electricity supplied from the power source by electric energy to the magnetization coil (solenoid), closing the mode switch to one of the current-setting resistors.