RU106978U1 - PHOTOELECTRIC MILES WITH A SOURCE OF INFRARED RADIATION - Google Patents

Abstract

 A photovoltaic pole with an infrared radiation source, consisting of a housing, a cap and a stand, characterized in that in the upper part of the cap there is a photovoltaic battery connected through a contact plate of the battery to the battery, and a contact plate of the first LED contact is placed in the inner cavity of the cap, which provides a constant connection of the contact of the battery with the first contact of the LEDs, the contacts of the LEDs, the contact plate three-position switch, a white LED, an infrared LED, a three-position switch, the first position of which connects the second contact of the white LEDs, and the third position of the second contact of the infrared LED to the battery, the second position - disconnect the above contacts.

Description

The utility model relates to the field of technical means of traffic regulation on military roads and public roads in areas of emergency situations and areas of counter-terrorism measures.

Milestones are used to mark hazardous and restrictive sections of roads, as well as in the absence of roads, to indicate the direction of movement (passages in barriers and blockages, fords, ice crossings, detours, etc.). At night, electrified milestones of a constant or flashing glow are used.

As a prototype, the design of the electrified milestone [1], consisting of a polyethylene housing with a built-in lamp holder, an incandescent lamp, an electric power element, was selected. Milestone housing is mounted on a rack. The duration of continuous operation of an electrified milestone without changing batteries is up to 70 hours.

The disadvantages of the prototype include:

1. The availability of enemy detection of road sections prepared for movement by visual reconnaissance equipment.

2. Significant operating costs due to the low life of incandescent lamps and batteries.

The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide high quality blackout of emergency-hazardous and limiting sections of public roads, military roads, reduce operating costs when servicing milestones.

The solution to this problem is achieved due to the fact that the photovoltaic pole with an infrared radiation source, consisting of a body, cap and stand, characterized in that in the upper part of the cap there is a photovoltaic battery connected through the contact plate of the battery to the battery, and in the inner cavity the cap is placed, the contact plate of the first contact of the LEDs, which provides a constant connection of the contact of the battery with the first contact of the LEDs, LED contacts, contact plate for the three-position switch, white LED, infrared LED, three-position switch, the first position of which connects the second contact of the LEDs, white, and the third position of the second contact of the infrared LED to the battery, the second position disables the above contacts.

Figure 1 shows the design of the milestone, where indicated: item 1 - cap; pos.2 - case; pos.3 - emphasis; Pos. 4 - stand; Pos. 5 - photovoltaic battery; pos.6 - contact plate of the battery; pos.7 - battery; pos.8 - contact plate of the first contacts of the LEDs; pos.9 - contact plate of the three-position switch; Pos. 10 - three-position switch; Pos.11 - the first contact of the LEDs; pos.12 - the second contact of the LEDs; Pos.13 - infrared LED; Pos.14 - LED white glow; Pos.15 - bearing surface.

The design consists of a housing 2, which is a polyethylene tube, a cap 1, screwed onto the housing, in the upper part of the cap 1, a photovoltaic battery 5, a contact plate of a battery 6, a battery 7, a contact plate of the first contacts of the LEDs 8, a contact plate three-position switch 9, three-position switch 10 and contacts of LEDs 11, 12, infrared LED 13 and white LED are used as an element of infrared and light radiation of the glow color 14, the pole body fixedly connected to the stop 3, with the help of a threaded connection in the stop, is mounted on a stand 4, which, depending on the conditions, can be stuck into the supporting surface 15 or the float.

The staff providing the work of the milestone with the onset of darkness turns on the three-position switch, depending on the conditions of the blackout, in the blackout position (infrared radiation) or without blackout (white light). Drivers are guided by night vision devices or visually, due to the white glow. With the onset of daylight hours, without limiting the visibility conditions, the attendant switches the three-position switch to the off position to charge the battery.

The use of a photovoltaic pole with an infrared radiation source, depending on the conditions of the blackout, provides visual invisibility of emergency-prepared and limiting sections of military roads prepared for movement, does not require constant replenishment of incandescent lamps and batteries.

INFORMATION SOURCES:

1. The operation of military roads. Textbook. M., Military Publishing, 1996

Claims (1)

A photovoltaic pole with an infrared radiation source, consisting of a housing, a cap and a stand, characterized in that in the upper part of the cap there is a photovoltaic battery connected through the contact plate of the battery to the battery, and a contact plate of the first LED contact is placed in the inner cavity of the cap, which provides a constant connection of the contact of the battery with the first contact of the LEDs, the contacts of the LEDs, the contact plate three-position switch, a white LED, an infrared LED, a three-position switch, the first position of which connects the second contact of the white LEDs, and the third position of the second contact of the infrared LED to the battery, the second position - disconnect the above contacts.