RU106719U1 - ROOM HEATING DEVICE - Google Patents

Abstract

 A device for heating a room, consisting of a boiler, a heat exchanger-condenser interacting with a space heating system based on heat pipes, characterized in that the heat of the earth is used as energy, interacting with the evaporation part of the main heat pipe located vertically in the ground , on the condensing part of the main heat pipe there is a heat exchange boiler, in which the heat carrier evaporates in a secondary system having connecting pipes, electrically compressor-condenser coolant heat exchanger, wherein the number of main heat pipes with boilers and electric compressors and heat exchangers, condensers may be more than one.

Description

A utility model relates to methods and devices for generating heat for heating buildings and structures.

It is known "DEVICE FOR HEATING A COUNTRY HOUSE". RU. Patent No. 48033. U1. IPC 7 F24D 3/12. Application: 2004136969/22, December 16, 2004. Published: September 10, 2005.

A device for heating a country house containing an autonomous source of energy, heat accumulators located in the basement of the house, and a heater in the form of a dividing wall with air heat exchangers in it, characterized in that a wind power installation is used as an autonomous heat source, heat accumulators are made in the form rectangular containers - thermoses with liquid and with heaters in them, and heat exchangers in the separation wall are made in the form of zigzags with sharp bends. (Prototype)

The disadvantage is the use of a wind power installation, as the wind of the required speed is not always.

The famous "METHOD OF PRODUCING HEAT FOR HEATING BUILDINGS AND STRUCTURES AND A HEATING DEVICE FOR ITS IMPLEMENTATION". RU. Patent No. 2370708. C2. IPC F24J 3/00 (2006.01). Application: 2007148429/06, 12/27/2007. Published: October 20, 2009.

A method of producing heat for heating buildings and structures includes pumping a heat carrier under pressure, which prevents cavitation in the heat carrier flow, in a heating device containing a heat energy generator, a heat transfer system to the consumer, interconnected into a closed loop through the supply and return pipelines located in this at least one circulation pump, and at least one recirculation pipe installed with direct and return pipelines. Mentioned at least one recirculation pipe contains at least one element containing a confuser, a diffuser and at least one annular groove made between the diffuser and the confuser. According to the invention, at least part of the supply pipe located in front of the heat energy generator and / or at least part of the recirculation pipe after said element containing a confuser, diffuser and at least one annular groove is exposed to pulsating electromagnetic / or acoustic fields. Also claimed is a device for implementing this method. The claimed method and device provide high fuel economy.

The disadvantage is the complexity of the design and use.

Known device "HEAT PIPE". RU. Patent No. 90888. U1. IPC F28D 15/02 (2006.01), F28D 15/00 (2006.01). Application: 2008149539/22, 12/15/2008.

A heat pipe made in the form of a separate metal casing, characterized in that in a metal casing made of stainless steel with a polished inner surface and hermetically sealed on both sides, ethanol and / or methanol with a temperature range is pumped under vacuum as a heat conductor under vacuum from -40 to 150 ° C.

The disadvantage is the inability to use it for heating housing, because the temperature at both ends of the pipe does not differ much.

The purpose of the utility model is to create a device that provides a residential building with heat from the depths of the earth using a small amount of electricity for auxiliary operation of the device.

The technical result is achieved by the fact that the device for heating the premises consists of a boiler, a heat exchanger-condenser, interacting with the heating system of the premises "warm floor" based on heat pipes, and where the heat of the earth is used as energy, interacting with the evaporation part of the main heat pipe, located vertically in the ground, on the condensing part of the main heat pipe, there is a heat exchange boiler in which the heat carrier evaporates in a secondary system having a connector pipes, electric compressor, heat exchanger-condenser, and the number of main heat pipes with boilers, as well as electric compressors and heat exchangers-condensers can be more than one.

Figure 1 shows the "Device for heating the premises."

Statics.

A device for heating a room (Fig. 1) consists of a boiler (1), a heat exchanger-condenser (2) interacting with the “floor heating” room heating system (3) based on heat pipes (4), characterized in that energy is used as energy heat of the earth interacting with the evaporation part (5) of the main heat pipe (6) located vertically in the earth (7), on the condensing part (8) of the main heat pipe (6) there is a heat exchange boiler (1) in which the heat carrier evaporates ( 9) in the secondary system (10), which combines green pipes (11), an electric compressor (12), a heat exchanger-condenser of a heat carrier (2), and the number of main heat pipes (6) with boilers (1), as well as electric compressors (12) and heat exchangers-condensers (2) can be more than one.

Work.

Wells (13) under the main heat pipe (6) are made up to 200 meters in depth. On the upper condensing part (8) of the main heat pipe (6) there is a boiler (1). In the lower evaporative (5) part of the main heat pipe (6), there is a liquid coolant (9). From the heat of the earth (7) it boils and rises up the pipe (6). The upper part (8) of the pipe (6) is much colder than the lower (5). The primary coolant (9) condenses and flows down under the action of gravity. Cooling occurs due to the fact that the secondary coolant (14) enters the boiler (1) under pressure. It expands and evaporates, because the pressure drops and cools the upper part (8) of the heat pipe (6). In this case, all the energy from the earth (7) goes to the evaporation of the secondary coolant (14). The heated secondary coolant gas (14) is fed by compressor (12) to the heat exchanger-condenser (2), where condensation and heat generation for heating the room (15) take place. The main heat pipes (6) can be located at a distance of no closer than 5 meters from each other. Heat pipes (4) are located in the floors of the room and transfer heat from heat exchangers-condensers (2) to the room (15).

The list of positions.

1. - boiler

2. - heat exchanger-condenser

3. - “warm floor”

4. - heat pipe

5. - evaporation part

6. - main heat pipe

7. - land

8. - condensing part

9. - coolant

10. - secondary system

11. - connecting pipe

12. - electric compressor

13. - well

14. - secondary coolant

15. - room.

Claims (1)

A device for heating a room, consisting of a boiler, a heat exchanger-condenser, interacting with a space heating system "warm floor" based on heat pipes, characterized in that the heat of the earth is used as energy, interacting with the evaporation part of the main heat pipe located vertically in the ground , on the condensing part of the main heat pipe there is a heat exchange boiler in which the heat carrier evaporates in a secondary system having connecting pipes electrically compressor-condenser coolant heat exchanger, wherein the number of main heat pipes with boilers and electric compressors and heat exchangers, condensers may be more than one.