RO82098B - Process for hydrotreating materials based on heavy hydrocarbons - Google Patents
Process for hydrotreating materials based on heavy hydrocarbonsInfo
- Publication number
- RO82098B RO82098B RO104031A RO10403181A RO82098B RO 82098 B RO82098 B RO 82098B RO 104031 A RO104031 A RO 104031A RO 10403181 A RO10403181 A RO 10403181A RO 82098 B RO82098 B RO 82098B
- Authority
- RO
- Romania
- Prior art keywords
- recovery
- hydrocarbons
- hydrogen
- hydrotreating
- petroleum
- Prior art date
Links
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 title abstract 5
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 title abstract 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract 4
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical class S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000004677 hydrates Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001021 polysulfide Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
- C10G1/06—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal by destructive hydrogenation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G29/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, with other chemicals
- C10G29/06—Metal salts, or metal salts deposited on a carrier
- C10G29/10—Sulfides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G45/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
- Y02P20/582—Recycling of unreacted starting or intermediate materials
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Procedeul pentru hidrotratarea unor materiale pe baza de hidrocarburi grele, ca, titeiuri brute, rezidurile de prelucrare a titeiurilor la presiunea atmosferica si sub vid, precum si alte materiale similare, petroliere sau nepetroliere consta în aceea ca materialul respectiv este supus reactiei cu un reactiv, constituit din hidrati empirici ai hidrosulfurilor si sau monosulfurilor si sau polisulfurilor alcaline ca atare sau sub forma de solutie alcanolica si cu introducerea de aburi în zona de reactie dupa încalzirea acesteia la o temperatura predeterminata reactia fiind efectuata la temperaturicuprinse în intervalul 40....410 degree C si aproximativ la presiunea atmosferica eventual cu adaugare de hidrogen si sau hidrogen si sau sulf elementar, produsul de reactie continînd hidrocarburi si hidrogen sulfurat fiind supus separarii pentru recuperarea hidrocarburilor si pentru recuperarea hidrocarburilor si pentru recuperarea hidrocarburilor si pentru recuperarea hidrogenului sulfurat, care se recircula în zona de reactie.The process for the hydrotreating of heavy-oil-based materials such as crude oil, air-to-air vacuum and other vacuum petroleum processing residues and other similar petroleum or non-petroleum materials consists in reacting the material with a reagent, consisting of empirical hydrates of hydrosulfides and / or monosulfides and / or alkali polysulphides as such or in the form of an alkanol solution and with the introduction of steam into the reaction zone after heating it to a predetermined temperature, the reaction being carried out at a temperature in the range 40 ... 410 degree C and approximately at atmospheric pressure optionally with the addition of hydrogen and either hydrogen and or elemental sulfur, the reaction product containing hydrocarbons and hydrogen sulphide being subjected to separation for the recovery of hydrocarbons and for the recovery of hydrocarbons and for the recovery of hydrocarbons and for the recovery of hydrogen sulphide t, which recirculates in the reaction zone.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US14060480A | 1980-04-15 | 1980-04-15 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| RO82098A RO82098A (en) | 1984-02-21 |
| RO82098B true RO82098B (en) | 1984-02-28 |
Family
ID=22491987
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| RO104031A RO82098B (en) | 1980-04-15 | 1981-04-15 | Process for hydrotreating materials based on heavy hydrocarbons |
Country Status (30)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (3) | JPS606981B2 (en) |
| KR (1) | KR850000672B1 (en) |
| AR (1) | AR246302A1 (en) |
| AT (1) | AT378198B (en) |
| AU (1) | AU540933B2 (en) |
| BE (1) | BE888421A (en) |
| BR (1) | BR8102305A (en) |
| CA (1) | CA1164386A (en) |
| CH (1) | CH646453A5 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE3115111A1 (en) |
| DK (1) | DK170781A (en) |
| ES (1) | ES8203951A1 (en) |
| FI (1) | FI73458C (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2480301B1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB2075542B (en) |
| GR (1) | GR74845B (en) |
| IL (1) | IL62640A (en) |
| IN (2) | IN155056B (en) |
| IT (1) | IT1193739B (en) |
| MA (1) | MA19118A1 (en) |
| NL (1) | NL8101844A (en) |
| NO (1) | NO161326C (en) |
| NZ (1) | NZ196808A (en) |
| OA (1) | OA06785A (en) |
| PT (1) | PT72861B (en) |
| RO (1) | RO82098B (en) |
| SE (1) | SE450491B (en) |
| TR (1) | TR22110A (en) |
| YU (1) | YU99081A (en) |
| ZA (3) | ZA812488B (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4454017A (en) * | 1981-03-20 | 1984-06-12 | Rollan Swanson | Process for recovering hydrocarbon and other values from shale oil rock |
| FI840787A7 (en) * | 1983-03-03 | 1984-09-04 | Rollan Swanson | Cracking and hydrogenation of heavy crude oil distillation residues, such as asphaltenes, resins, etc. |
| JPH0689338B2 (en) * | 1990-02-28 | 1994-11-09 | 日揮株式会社 | Method for removing mercury in liquid hydrocarbons |
| US7862708B2 (en) | 2007-12-13 | 2011-01-04 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Process for the desulfurization of heavy oils and bitumens |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3354081A (en) * | 1965-09-01 | 1967-11-21 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Process for desulfurization employing k2s |
| US3787315A (en) * | 1972-06-01 | 1974-01-22 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Alkali metal desulfurization process for petroleum oil stocks using low pressure hydrogen |
| US4003823A (en) * | 1975-04-28 | 1977-01-18 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Combined desulfurization and hydroconversion with alkali metal hydroxides |
| US4018572A (en) * | 1975-06-23 | 1977-04-19 | Rollan Swanson | Desulfurization of fossil fuels |
| US4119528A (en) * | 1977-08-01 | 1978-10-10 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Hydroconversion of residua with potassium sulfide |
| US4160721A (en) * | 1978-04-20 | 1979-07-10 | Rollan Swanson | De-sulfurization of petroleum residues using melt of alkali metal sulfide hydrates or hydroxide hydrates |
| JPS54141808A (en) * | 1978-04-24 | 1979-11-05 | Akira Yamaguchi | Method of controlling porosity of chromic oxide sintered body |
| AU537070B2 (en) * | 1979-08-06 | 1984-06-07 | Swanson, Rollan Dr. | Converting coal to gaseous hydrocarbons and volatile distillates |
-
1981
- 1981-04-14 NZ NZ196808A patent/NZ196808A/en unknown
- 1981-04-14 CH CH248181A patent/CH646453A5/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-04-14 NO NO811306A patent/NO161326C/en unknown
- 1981-04-14 DE DE19813115111 patent/DE3115111A1/en active Granted
- 1981-04-14 MA MA19323A patent/MA19118A1/en unknown
- 1981-04-14 BR BR8102305A patent/BR8102305A/en unknown
- 1981-04-14 NL NL8101844A patent/NL8101844A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1981-04-14 JP JP56056857A patent/JPS606981B2/en not_active Expired
- 1981-04-14 GB GB8111836A patent/GB2075542B/en not_active Expired
- 1981-04-14 DK DK170781A patent/DK170781A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-04-14 KR KR1019810001268A patent/KR850000672B1/en not_active Expired
- 1981-04-14 AT AT0170181A patent/AT378198B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-04-14 GR GR64692A patent/GR74845B/el unknown
- 1981-04-14 ZA ZA00812488A patent/ZA812488B/en unknown
- 1981-04-14 CA CA000375480A patent/CA1164386A/en not_active Expired
- 1981-04-14 IT IT67514/81A patent/IT1193739B/en active
- 1981-04-14 JP JP56056858A patent/JPS606982B2/en not_active Expired
- 1981-04-14 FR FR8107441A patent/FR2480301B1/en not_active Expired
- 1981-04-14 SE SE8102412A patent/SE450491B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-04-14 IN IN401/CAL/81A patent/IN155056B/en unknown
- 1981-04-14 ZA ZA00812483A patent/ZA812483B/en unknown
- 1981-04-14 BE BE0/204485A patent/BE888421A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-04-14 OA OA57374A patent/OA06785A/en unknown
- 1981-04-14 ZA ZA00812489A patent/ZA812489B/en unknown
- 1981-04-14 AU AU69532/81A patent/AU540933B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1981-04-14 JP JP5519481A patent/JPS56157489A/en active Pending
- 1981-04-14 PT PT72861A patent/PT72861B/en unknown
- 1981-04-14 AR AR81284977A patent/AR246302A1/en active
- 1981-04-14 ES ES501331A patent/ES8203951A1/en not_active Expired
- 1981-04-14 IL IL62640A patent/IL62640A/en unknown
- 1981-04-14 FI FI811158A patent/FI73458C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-04-15 RO RO104031A patent/RO82098B/en unknown
- 1981-04-15 YU YU00990/81A patent/YU99081A/en unknown
- 1981-04-15 TR TR22110A patent/TR22110A/en unknown
- 1981-04-16 IN IN408/CAL/81A patent/IN154419B/en unknown
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