RO129273A0 - Generating unit () - Google Patents

Generating unit () Download PDF

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Publication number
RO129273A0
RO129273A0 ROA201300289A RO201300289A RO129273A0 RO 129273 A0 RO129273 A0 RO 129273A0 RO A201300289 A ROA201300289 A RO A201300289A RO 201300289 A RO201300289 A RO 201300289A RO 129273 A0 RO129273 A0 RO 129273A0
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RO
Romania
Prior art keywords
power
generator
speed
grm
synchronous
Prior art date
Application number
ROA201300289A
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Romanian (ro)
Inventor
Florentin Petre
Original Assignee
Florentin Petre
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Florentin Petre filed Critical Florentin Petre
Priority to ROA201300289A priority Critical patent/RO129273A0/en
Publication of RO129273A0 publication Critical patent/RO129273A0/en

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Abstract

The invention relates to a generating unit meant for producing non-conventional electric energy, without depending on a natural resource. According to the invention, the generating unit consists of a synchronous generator (1) driven by an asynchronous electric motor (3), by means of a speed reduction unit (2), the thus formed assembly being mounted on a metal frame (4).

Description

DESCRIERE INVENȚIEDESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

Fiecare mașina unelta autentica care compune grupul generator (GRM) va funcționa si se va construi după următoarele criterii:Each genuine machine tool that makes up the generator group (GRM) will work and be built according to the following criteria:

G-Generator sincron.(l) trebuie sa fie conceput si construit la o mișcare de rotatie joasa de 50 rot/min.,sa aiba frecventa curentului produs de 50 Hz, tensiunea si puterea generatorului sincron (1) va fi data de producătorul care il produce conform cu cerințele de putere si tensiune pe care le solicita beneficiarul(producatorul de energie electrica)care il exploatează,sa fie prevăzut cu sistem de răcire si panou de comanda cu aparate de măsură si control.G-Synchronous generator (l) must be designed and constructed at a low rotational movement of 50 rpm, to have the frequency of the produced current of 50 Hz, the voltage and power of the synchronous generator (1) will be given by the manufacturer who it is produced according to the power and voltage requirements that the beneficiary (the electricity producer) requires, which uses it, to be provided with a cooling system and control panel with measuring and control devices.

R-Reductorul de turatie(2) trebuie sa reducă mișcarea de rotatie înalta imprimata pe intrare de 30 de ori in mișcare de rotatie joasa exprimata pe ieșire.R-The speed reducer (2) must reduce the high rotation movement printed on the input 30 times in the low rotation movement expressed on the output.

Puterea reductorului(2) trebuie sa fie mai mare cu 20% fata de puterea de rezistenta pe care o opune generatorul sincron (1) in momentul in care este racordat la rețeaua de transport energie.The power of the reducer (2) must be 20% higher than the resistance power that the synchronous generator (1) opposes when it is connected to the energy transmission network.

Turatia joasa exprimata pe ieșire a reductorului de turatie (2) trebuie sa corespunda cu turatia optima a generatorului electric sincron (1) de 50-60 rot/min după caz.The low speed expressed on the output of the speed reducer (2) must correspond to the optimum speed of the synchronous electric generator (1) of 50-60 rpm as appropriate.

M-Motorul electric asincron(3) trebuie sa aiba o mișcare de rotatie de 1500 rot/min la tensiuni de 38Ov-5OOv-lOOOv etc. după caz.The M-asynchronous electric motor (3) must have a rotational movement of 1500 rpm at 38Ov-5OOv-lOOOv voltages, etc. as the case.

Puterea motorului electric asincron (3) trebuie sa fie mai mica cu 90% fata de puterea de producție energetica a generatorului electric sincron(l).The power of the asynchronous electric motor (3) must be 90% less than the power output power of the synchronous electric generator (l).

Sașiul metalic (4) pe care se montează mașinile unelte autentice care compun grupul generator(GRM) se va construi din otel laminat(profile laminate) la dimensiunile aferente ale grupului generator(GRM).The metal chassis (4) on which the genuine machine tools that make up the generator group (GRM) are mounted will be constructed from laminated steel (laminated profiles) to the corresponding dimensions of the generator group (GRM).

Cuplajele(5) care unesc mașinile unelte autentice care compun grupul generator(GRM) se va face fie prin cuplu de cruce cardanica, fie cu un cuplu tip fuzeta cu prezoane si amortizoare sau alte cuplaje.The couplings (5) that unite the genuine machine tools that make up the generator group (GRM) will be made either by torque of cardan cross, or with a torque type with rocket and shock absorbers or other couplings.

Principiul de funcționare:Operating principle:

(Exemplu)(Example)

Se va lua ca exemplu un grup generator(GRM) la o putere energeticade 3 Mw/h. Generatorul electric sincron (1) va avea turatia optima de 50 rot/min,frecventa curentului produs 50Hz,puterea energetica 3 Mw/h si tensiunea de 16 kv.Take as an example a generator group (GRM) at a power output of 3 Mw / h. The synchronous electric generator (1) will have the optimum speed of 50 rpm, the frequency of the current produced 50Hz, the power output 3 Mw / h and the voltage of 16 kv.

Conform procedeului de nominalizare după lucrul util pe care il face generatorul electric sincron (1), este o mașina producătoare de energie electrica care necesita mișcare de propulsie auxiliara si este propulsata de propulsorul RM ( reductor de turatie(2) si motor electric asincron (3).According to the nomination process after the useful work done by the synchronous electric generator (1), it is a machine that produces electricity that requires auxiliary propulsion and is powered by the RM propeller (speed reducer (2) and asynchronous electric motor (3). ).

Reductorul de turatie va avea puterea nominala pe ieșire 4 Mw putere mecanica,turatia joasa exprimata pe ieșire a reductorului de turatie (2) va corespunde cu turatia optima de 50 rot/min a generatorului electric sincron (1).The speed reducer will have the rated output power 4 Mw mechanical power, the low speed expressed on the output of the speed reducer (2) will correspond to the optimum speed of 50 rpm of the synchronous electric generator (1).

Conform procedeului de nominalizare după lucrul util pe care il face reductorul de turatie (2) este o mașina unealta autentica, care reduce o mișcare de rotatie înalta in mișcare de rotatie joasa si in același timp mărește o putere macanica mica intr-o putere macanica mare si necesita mișcare de propulsie auxiliara, care va fi data de motorul electric asincron (3).According to the nomination procedure after the useful work that the speed reducer (2) does, it is an authentic machine tool, which reduces a high rotational movement in a low rotational movement and at the same time increases a small mac power in a big mac power. and requires auxiliary propulsion motion, which will be given by the asynchronous electric motor (3).

C\ - 2 Ο 1 3 - Ο Ο 2 8 9 - Ο θ -04- 2013C \ - 2 Ο 1 3 - Ο Ο 2 8 9 - Ο θ -04- 2013

Motorul electric asincron(3) va avea o putere de 150 kw/h si o turatie de 1500 rot/min la tensiunea 380v sau 5OOv după caz.The asynchronous electric motor (3) will have a power of 150 kw / h and a speed of 1500 rpm at 380v or 5OOv voltage as the case may be.

Conform procedeului de nominalizare după lucrul util pe care il face motorul electric asincron este o mașina unealta autentica care transforma energia electrica in energie mecanica.According to the nomination process after the useful work that the asynchronous electric motor does, it is a genuine machine tool that converts electricity into mechanical energy.

Generatorul electric sincron (1) de 3 Mw/h este propulsat de propulsorul RM (reductorul de turatie (2) si motorul electric asincron (3) cu o putere mecanica de 4 Mw si cu un consum de energie electrica foarte redusa de aproape 6% din producția de energie a generatorului electric sincron (1) de 3 Mw/h.The synchronous electric generator (1) of 3 Mw / h is powered by the RM propeller (speed reducer (2) and the asynchronous electric motor (3) with a mechanical power of 4 Mw and with a very low electricity consumption of almost 6% from the power output of the 3 Mw / h synchronous electric generator (1).

Eficacitatea grupului generator (GRM) se datoreaza consumului mic de energie de pina la 6%/h din producția de energie a generatorului electric sincron/1) de 3 Mw/h din care reiese un randament foarte ridicat de 94% a întregului grup generator/GRM). Eficacitatea legata de madiul înconjurător se datoreaza faptului ca grupul generator (GRM) nu depinde de factori naturali cum ar fi ( cărbune,gaz metan,materiale radioactive,apa,vint etc.).The efficiency of the generator group (GRM) is due to the low energy consumption of up to 6% / h from the power output of the synchronous electric generator / 1) of 3 Mw / h from which a very high efficiency of 94% of the whole generator group / GRM). The efficiency related to the environment is due to the fact that the generator group (GRM) does not depend on natural factors such as (coal, methane gas, radioactive materials, water, wind, etc.).

Grupul generator (GRM) consumind doar 6% din propria energie produsa se regăsește in categoria de mașini producătoare de energie electrica nepoluante cu emisii de dioxid de carbon 0 absolut.The generating group (GRM) consuming only 6% of its own produced energy is in the category of non-polluting electric power generation machines with absolute carbon dioxide emissions 0.

Claims (1)

Revendicăriclaims Conform procedeului de nominalizare după lucrul util pe care il face fiecare mașina unealta autentica, care compune grupul generator(GRM) si criteriile după care se construiește si funcționează fiecare mașina unealta autentica care compune grupul generator (GRM) sunt următoarele:According to the nomination process after the useful work done by each machine the authentic tool, which composes the generator group (GRM) and the criteria according to which each machine is authentic and the authentic tool that composes the generator group (GRM) are: -generatorul electric sincron (1) sa aiba turatia optima joasa intre 50-60 rot/min după caz frecventa curentului produs 50Hz , tensiunea si puterea va fi data de producător conform cu cerințele beneficiarului (producătorul de energie electrica) care il exploatează, -reductorul de turatie(2) sa aiba o putere mecanica nominala pe ieșire mai mare cu cel puțin 20% fata de puterea de rezistenta pe care o opune generatorul electric sincron(l) in momentul in care este racordat la linia de transport energie si sa aiba turatia optima a generatorului sincron(l) de 50-60 rot/min după caz.- the synchronous electric generator (1) has the optimum low speed between 50-60 rot / min depending on the frequency of the current produced 50Hz, the voltage and power will be given by the manufacturer according to the requirements of the beneficiary (the electricity producer) that operates it, speed (2) has a nominal mechanical output power greater than at least 20% compared to the resistance power that the synchronous electric generator (l) opposes when it is connected to the energy transmission line and has the speed optimum of the synchronous generator (l) of 50-60 rpm as appropriate. -motorul electric asincron(3) trebuie sa aiba o putere mai mica de pina la 94% fata de puterea energetica a generatorului electric sincron (1) si turatie intre 1500-1800 rot/min după caz.- the asynchronous electric motor (3) must have a power less than 94% compared to the energetic power of the synchronous electric generator (1) and speed between 1500-1800 rot / min as the case may be.
ROA201300289A 2013-04-08 2013-04-08 Generating unit () RO129273A0 (en)

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ROA201300289A RO129273A0 (en) 2013-04-08 2013-04-08 Generating unit ()

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT517397A1 (en) * 2015-07-07 2017-01-15 Ge Jenbacher Gmbh & Co Og Arrangement with a synchronous generator and an asynchronous machine

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT517397A1 (en) * 2015-07-07 2017-01-15 Ge Jenbacher Gmbh & Co Og Arrangement with a synchronous generator and an asynchronous machine
AT517397B1 (en) * 2015-07-07 2017-10-15 Ge Jenbacher Gmbh & Co Og Arrangement with a synchronous generator and an asynchronous machine
US10622924B2 (en) 2015-07-07 2020-04-14 Innio Jenbacher Gmbh & Co Og Arrangement with a synchronous generator and an asynchronous machine

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