RO119678B1 - Nonhormonal biostimulating composition for animal breeding and process for preparing the same - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a nonhormonal biostimulating composition for animal breeding and to a process for preparing the same. The composition comprises 20...99% vulcanic tufa having an average grain size of less than 5 microns, 1...50% complexes of the microelements in the volcanic tufa with organic acids, 1...5% vitamins, 1...3% natrium chloride, 10...20% molasses and 1...10% ground cereals. The claimed process consists in grinding the volcanic tufa up to a grain size of less than 5 microns, complexing the macro- and microelements contained by the tufa by mixing a part of up to 50% therefrom with organic acids, then mixing the volcanic tufa not treated with organic acids with the organic complexes of the macro- and microelements, and finally adding vitamins, natrium chloride, molasses and ground cereals.

Description

The invention relates to a non-hormonal biostimulatory composition for breeding animals and to a process for obtaining it.

At present, there is a great diversity of hormonal biostimulators, with direct effects on animal production, currently banned in most countries, due to the negative effects on consumers, which is also valid for antibiotic-type biostimulators, which have negative effects on the consumer, by remaining in the finished product.

Non-hormonal biostimulators are natural substances that have effects equal to or better than hormonal biostimulators, having the advantage that they are non-toxic, do not pollute the finished product and the environment (through manure), are not radioactive, etc.

Non-hormonal biostimulators are simple chemicals, based on mixtures of inorganic substances (with digestive effect in ruminant animals), containing macro and microelements mixed with essential vitamins and amino acids and having bioenergetic effect due to their structure.

From the patent CN 1087790, a food additive is known to accelerate the growth of domestic animals, comprising clinoptilolite, medicinal plants, vitamins, amino acids and microelements.

Also, from patent RO 47828, a biostimulatory composition for birds is known, as well as the process for obtaining it, consisting of dissolving vitamin D ₂ in ethyl ether, mixing it with a solution of hydroquinone dissolved in alcohol, followed by mixing with oil. sunflower and vitamin A, the resulting oily solution being homogeneously dispersed on the flour or bone dust.

The main disadvantage of non-hormonal biostimulators is the relatively low degree of assimilability, determined by their physical and chemical structure.

The technical problem, which the invention solves, consists in increasing the degree of assimilability of the composition and in removing the unwanted interference between the micro-elements it contains, by bringing the elements of the composition into a physico-chemical form, which determines this.

The composition according to the invention removes the disadvantages mentioned above, in that it consists of 20 to 99% volcanic tuff with average granulation below 5μ, 1 to 50% complexes of microelements in the volcanic tuff with organic acids, 1 to 5% vitamins, 1 to 3% sodium chloride, 10 to 20% molasses and 1 to 10% ground cereals.

The volcanic tuff of the composition according to the invention contains the following macro and microelements, in the form of oxides: calcium, phosphorus, sodium, potassium, magnesium, silicon, aluminum, iron, copper, zinc, manganese, molybdenum, selenium, iodine, boron, titanium, chromium , nickel, cobalt and traces of cesium.

The organic acids used for complexing these macros and microelements are: citric acid, maleic acid, malonic acid, malic acid, lactic acid, acetic acid, etc.

The vitamins included in the volcanic tuff are Vitamin A, D3, E and nicotic acid.

The milled cereals used in the composition according to the invention are corn, oats and wheat bran.

The process according to the invention removes the disadvantages of the known processes, in that the volcanic tuff is ground to a granulation of less than 5μ, the macro and microelements contained in the bush are complexed, by mixing a part of the bread with 50% of it, with organic acids, and then mix untreated volcanic tuff with organic acids, with organic complexes of macro and microelements, add vitamins, sodium chloride, molasses and ground cereals.

By applying the invention, the following advantages are obtained:

- increased degree of assimilability, determined by the granulation below 5μ of the volcanic tuff as well as by the improved absorption of the complexes macro and microelements complexed with organic acids;

- increase in weight gain in animals;

RO 119678 Β1

- increasing the feed conversion rate, 1

- stimulation of the immune system;

- effect of rumen tampon in ruminants; 3

- antitoxic, antibacterial and parasitic effect;

- anti-radioactive effect, by using molasses; 5

- increased fecal consistency;

- combating cannibalism in birds and stimulating the growth of their bones and eggshell 7.

Example 1. Two distinct non-hormonal biostimulatory compositions 9, hereinafter called composition no., Are obtained by the process according to the invention. 1 and composition no. 2, containing:

Composition 111

- 95% volcanic tuff with an average granulation of 50μ;

-2% vitamins; 13

-1% sodium chloride;

- 2% ground cereals.15

Composition 2

- 95% volcanic tuff with an average granulation of 4μ; 17

- 2% vitamins;

-1% sodium chloride; 19

- 2% ground cereals.

Compositions 1 and 2 are tested on two batches of 20 young bull heads, at 21 fattening, introduced into fodder in a percentage of 2% compared to the combined feed, for 90 days.

The bullfighting youth, to which the composition no. 1, there is an average daily increase of 12%, while the bullfighting youth to whom the composition no. 2 recorded an average daily gain of 22%. 25

Example 2. There are two distinct non-hormonal biostimulatory compositions, hereinafter referred to as composition no. 3 and composition no. 4, containing: 27

Composition 3 \

- 94% volcanic tuff with an average granulation of 50μ; 29

- 3% vitamins;

-1% sodium chloride; 31

- 2% ground cereals.

Composition 4:33

- 70% volcanic tuff with an average granulation of 4μ; x

- 24% complexes of macro and microelements of volcanic tuff with lactic acid, obtained 35 by treating 30 kg volcanic tuff with 20 kg lactic acid 50% solution in water, for 7 h, at 55'C;

- 3% vitamins;

-1% sodium chloride; 39

2% ground cereals.

Compositions 3 and 4 are tested on two batches of 50 heads of young pigs, 41 at fattening, these being introduced in an amount of 2% compared to the combined fodder, for 90 days.

The young pig, to which the composition no. 3, there is an average daily increase of 10%, while the swine youth, to which the composition no. 4, recorded an average daily gain of 14%. 45

Example 3. Two distinct non-hormonal biostimulatory compositions, hereinafter referred to as composition no. 5 and composition no. 6 consisting of: 47

RO 119678 Β1

Composition 5

- 80% volcanic tuff with an average granulation of 50µ;

- 3% vitamins;

-1% sodium chloride;

- 3% ground cereals;

-13% molasses.

Composition 6

- 30% volcanic tuff with an average granulation of 4μ;

- 50% complexes of the macro and microelements of the volcanic tuff with citric acid, obtained by treating 60 kg volcanic tuff with 30 kg citric acid 50% solution in water, for 8 hours, at 50 ° C;

- 3% vitamins;

-1% sodium chloride;

- 3% ground cereals;

-13% molasses.

Compositions 5 and 6 are tested, comparatively, on two batches of 100 heads of chickens and two batches of 100 heads of chickens, introduced in the combined feed, in an amount of 2%, for 90 days.

The outside hens, to which the composition no. 5, there is a 7% increase in egg production, while the other chickens to which the composition no. 6, there is an 11% increase in egg production. There is a substantial increase in the resistance of the eggshell, to the group that was administered, in nutrition, composition no 6.

Meat chickens, to which the composition no. 5, there is an increase of 5%, while the chickens to which the composition no. 6, there is a 10% increase.

Claims (6)

1. Biostimulatory composition, non-hormonal, for the breeding of animals, characterized in that it consists of 20 to 99% volcanic tuff with average granulation below 5μ, 1 to 50% complex of microelements from the volcanic tuff with organic acids, 1 to 5 % vitamins, 1 to 3% sodium chloride, 10 to 20% molasses and 1 to 10% ground cereals. 2. Biostimulatory, non-hormonal composition for animal breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that the organic acids used for macro and microelement complexes in volcanic tuff are selected from citric acid, maleic acid, malic acid, lactic acid and acetic acid. 3. Biostimulatory, non-hormonal composition for raising animals, according to claim 1, characterized in that the vitamins used are: vitamin A, D3, E and nicotinic acid. 4. Biostimulatory, non-hormonal composition for raising animals, according to claim 1, characterized in that the milled cereals are corn, oats and wheat bran. RO 119678 Β1 5. Process for obtaining the composition according to claim 1, characterized in that 1 the volcanic tuff is ground, at a granulation of less than 5μ, the macro and micro-elements contained in the bush are complexed, by mixing a part of the wool to 50% of it with 3-organic acids, then mix untreated volcanic tuff with organic acids, with organic complexes of macro and microelements, add vitamins, sodium chloride, molasses and ground cereals. 5 6. Process according to claim 5, characterized in that the process of complexing the macro and microelectrodes of the volcanic tuff with said organic acids is performed in 7 aqueous solutions, at temperatures between 15 and 60 * C for 2 - 48 h.