RO113489B1 - Composition, process and installation for treating fuel combustion in industrial and domestic combustion installations - Google Patents

Composition, process and installation for treating fuel combustion in industrial and domestic combustion installations

Info

Publication number
RO113489B1
RO113489B1 RO95-00928A RO9500928A RO113489B1 RO 113489 B1 RO113489 B1 RO 113489B1 RO 9500928 A RO9500928 A RO 9500928A RO 113489 B1 RO113489 B1 RO 113489B1
Authority
RO
Romania
Prior art keywords
combustion
fuels
liquid
air
weight
Prior art date
Application number
RO95-00928A
Other languages
Romanian (ro)
Inventor
Mihai Şuta
Original Assignee
Mihai Şuta
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mihai Şuta filed Critical Mihai Şuta
Priority to RO95-00928A priority Critical patent/RO113489B1/en
Publication of RO113489B1 publication Critical patent/RO113489B1/en

Links

Abstract

Invenţia se referă la o compoziţie, un procedeu şi o instalaţie pentru aditivarea aerului de ardere în vederea tratării arderii combustibililor, lichizi, gazoşi sau solizi, inferiori sau superiori, în instalaţii de ardere industriale şi casnice. Deşi invenţia poate fi utilizată pentru tratarea arderii oricărui tip de combustibil, totuşi rezultatele cele mai remarcabile pot fi obţinute la tratarea arderii combustibililor inferiori şi a deşeurilor combustibile. Conform invenţiei, compoziţia de aditivare constă dintr-un lichid de aditivare dizolvat în apă. Astfel, într-o primă variantă, lichidul activator constă din soluţie de bicromat de potasiu 6% în apă demineralizată - în proporţie totală de circa 95% - amoniac 2...3%, şi ulei mineral 2...3% iar într-o a doua variantă, din soluţie de permanganat de potasiu 1% în apă demineralizată - în proporţie totală de circa 95% - amoniac 0,5...1% şi ulei mineral circa 4%, toate proporţile fiind raportate la greutate, prima variantă fiind destinată cu precădere pentru combustibili lichizi sau gazoşi, iar cea de a doua, pentru combustibili solizi. Pentru aplicarea procedeului, oricare din aceste compoziţii se diluează în apă demineralizată, în cantitate de 1/1 la 1/6 părţi în greutate, se transformă în aerosoli cu ajutorul unei fracţiuni de aer comburant şi se insuflă în focar, împreună cu restul de aer comburant, în proporţie de 0,01 la 0,05% soluţie activă din cantitatea totală de aer necesar arderii pentru combustibili lichizi sau gazoşi, sau 0,1 la 0,15% pentru combustibili solizi, toate proporţile fiind raportate la greutate. Instalaţia de aditivare include un compresor (3) ce produce aerul necesar pentru generarea de aerosoli şi o buclă de reglare (A), ce are rolul de a menţine proporţia de soluţie acţivă q în fracţiunea de aer comburant V, funcţie de cantitatea totală de aer Vnecesar arderii.The invention relates to a composition, process and plant for the addition of combustion air to treat the combustion of solid, liquid, gaseous or solid fuels, inferior or superior, in industrial and domestic combustion plants. Although the invention can be used to treat the combustion of any type of fuel, the most remarkable results can be obtained in treating combustion of lower fuels and combustible waste. According to the invention, the additive composition consists of an additive liquid dissolved in water. Thus, in a first embodiment, the activating fluid consists of 6% potassium dichromate solution in demineralized water - in the total proportion of about 95% - 2 ... 3% ammonia and 2 ... 3% mineral oil and in a second variant, from 1% potassium permanganate solution in demineralised water - in a total amount of about 95% - 0.5-1% ammonia and about 4% mineral oil, all proportions being by weight, the first the variant being especially designed for liquid or gaseous fuels and the second for solid fuels. For the application of the process, any of these compositions are diluted in demineralized water, in the amount of 1/1 to 1/6 parts by weight, converted into aerosols by means of a combustion air fraction and injected into the furnace together with the rest of the air combustible, 0.01 to 0.05% active solution of the total combustion air required for liquid or gaseous fuels, or 0.1 to 0.15% for solid fuels, all proportions being by weight. The additive system includes a compressor (3) which generates the air required for generating aerosols and a regulating loop (A), which is designed to maintain the proportion of the active solution q in the combustion air fraction V, based on the total amount of air Excessive burning.

RO95-00928A 1995-05-17 1995-05-17 Composition, process and installation for treating fuel combustion in industrial and domestic combustion installations RO113489B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
RO95-00928A RO113489B1 (en) 1995-05-17 1995-05-17 Composition, process and installation for treating fuel combustion in industrial and domestic combustion installations

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
RO95-00928A RO113489B1 (en) 1995-05-17 1995-05-17 Composition, process and installation for treating fuel combustion in industrial and domestic combustion installations

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
RO113489B1 true RO113489B1 (en) 1998-07-30

Family

ID=64354331

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
RO95-00928A RO113489B1 (en) 1995-05-17 1995-05-17 Composition, process and installation for treating fuel combustion in industrial and domestic combustion installations

Country Status (1)

Country Link
RO (1) RO113489B1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1734100A4 (en) * 2004-03-12 2010-03-10 Qitai Zhang A light hydrocarbon fuel, the method and apparatus for its gasification

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1734100A4 (en) * 2004-03-12 2010-03-10 Qitai Zhang A light hydrocarbon fuel, the method and apparatus for its gasification

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