PT108593A - THERMALLY MORE EFFICIENT BEEHIVE - Google Patents

THERMALLY MORE EFFICIENT BEEHIVE Download PDF

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Publication number
PT108593A
PT108593A PT108593A PT10859315A PT108593A PT 108593 A PT108593 A PT 108593A PT 108593 A PT108593 A PT 108593A PT 10859315 A PT10859315 A PT 10859315A PT 108593 A PT108593 A PT 108593A
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PT
Portugal
Prior art keywords
wood
wall
thermally
beehive
bees
Prior art date
Application number
PT108593A
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Portuguese (pt)
Inventor
Melo Das Neves Bento Miguel
Original Assignee
Melo Das Neves Bento Miguel
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Publication date
Application filed by Melo Das Neves Bento Miguel filed Critical Melo Das Neves Bento Miguel
Priority to PT108593A priority Critical patent/PT108593A/en
Publication of PT108593A publication Critical patent/PT108593A/en

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Abstract

AS COLÓNIAS DE ABELHAS SOFREM MUITO COM VÁRIOS FACTORES EXTERNOS À PRÓPRIA COLMEIA. UM DESSES FACTORES É A TEMPERATURA. PARA AS ABELHAS SOBREVIVEREM DURANTE O INVERNO, ELAS PRECISAM DE SE AQUECER, PARA ISSO CONSOMEM BASTANTES RECURSOS. NO ENTANTO, HÁ UMA PERCENTAGEM MUITO SIGNIFICATIVA DE ENXAMES QUE PADECEM NO INVERNO DEVIDO ÀS TEMPERATURAS EXTREMAS MUITAS VEZES ATINGIDAS. ASSIM, O PRESENTE INVENTO RESPEITA A CRIAÇÃO DE UMA COLMEIA TERMICAMENTE MAIS EFICIENTE. ESTA COLMEIA, PARA ALÉM DE MELHORAR AS CONDIÇÕES TÉRMICAS NO SEU INTERIOR, ATRAVÉS DA UTILIZAÇÃO DE UMA PAREDE TRIPLA (4), (5) E (6) COM ESPUMA ISOLANTE TÉRMICA NO CENTRO (5), É TAMBÉM MAIS RESISTENTE AOS EFEITOS CLIMATÉRICOS, QUE DESGASTAM O MATERIAL CONSTITUINTE DA COLMEIA, DEVIDO AO USO DE UMA ARGAMASSA À BASE DE CORTIÇA (7) PARA REVESTIMENTO EXTERIOR DA COLMEIA.THE COLONIES OF BEES ARE SUFFERING VERY MUCH WITH VARIOUS EXTERNAL FACTORS TO THE OWN BEEHIVES. ONE OF THESE FACTORS IS THE TEMPERATURE. FOR THE BEES TO SURVIVE DURING THE WINTER, THEY NEED TO HEAT, FOR THAT CONSOLE ENOUGH RESOURCES. HOWEVER, THERE IS A VERY SIGNIFICANT PERCENTAGE OF MOUSES THAT LOVE IN WINTER DUE TO THE EXTREME TEMPERATURES MANY TIMES ACHIEVED. Thus, the present invention concerns the creation of a thermally more efficient colony. (5) and (6) with thermal insulation foams in the center (5), is also more resistant to the climatic effects, such as, for example, WHICH WEAR THE CONSTITUENT MATERIAL OF THE BEEHIVE, DUE TO THE USE OF AN ARGAMASSA BASED ON CORK (7) FOR EXTERNAL BEE COATING.

Description

Descriçãodescription

Colmeia termicamente mais eficiente Campo Do Invento 0 presente invento diz respeito à apicultura. Mais concretamente a uma colmeia construída de forma a que no seu interior se obtenha um ambiente termicamente mais estável. Assim sendo, as abelhas não sofrem de choques térmicos tão elevados nem necessitam de despender de tanta energia para se tentarem aquecer. Técnica AnteriorField of the Invention The present invention relates to beekeeping. More specifically, a hive built in such a way that a thermally stable environment is obtained inside. Therefore, bees do not suffer from such high thermal shocks nor do they need to expend so much energy to try to warm up. Prior art

Existem no mercado colmeias construídas: em madeira de pinho; em madeira de cryptomeria; em roofmate e madeira de pinho; em poliestireno; em madeira mas pintadas com tinta de borracha; em madeira e revestidas com folhas de cortiça; em cortiça. Estas colmeias apresentam menor isolamento térmico.There are beehives on the market built: pine wood; cryptomeria wood; in roofmate and pine wood; polystyrene; in wood but painted with rubber paint; in wood and covered with cork leaves; in cork. These hives have lower thermal insulation.

Descrição pormenorizada do invento 0 presente invento respeita a colmeia termicamente mais eficiente. As vantagens deste invento relativamente aos já existentes são as seguintes: 1. Melhor isolamento térmicoDETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to the thermally more efficient hive. The advantages of this invention over those already existing are as follows: 1. Improved thermal insulation

Colmeia construída de raiz com o propósito de ser melhorada do ponto de vista térmico. 2. Elevada resistência mecânica e menor pesoBeehive constructed from root for the purpose of being improved from the thermal point of view. 2. High mechanical strength and lower weight

Construída com materiais mais leves que a madeira maciça. Utilização de uma argamassa à base de cortiça para pintar as colmeias no seu exterior (7). Esta configuração confere-lhe grande resistência e impede que a madeira ceda tão facilmente, devido às condições climatéricas. 3. Vantagens económicasConstructed of lighter materials than solid wood. Use of a cork-based mortar to paint the hives on the outside (7). This configuration gives it great resistance and prevents the wood from yielding so easily due to the weather conditions. 3. Economic advantages

Sendo um produto melhorado do ponto de vista térmico, apresenta valor acrescentado e abre novas perspectivas de mercado. Para além disso, a sua construção não é mais dispendiosa que as colmeias convencionais e nalguns casos fica ainda mais económica.Being a better product from the thermal point of view, it presents added value and opens up new market prospects. Moreover, its construction is no more expensive than conventional beehives and in some cases is even more economical.

Descrição do método 1. Construção do corpo da colmeia 1.1. Construção das paredes A colmeia é constituída por uma parede tripla. Na composição desta parede fazem parte: uma parede interior em madeira (6); uma parede exterior em madeira (4); e uma parede central de um isolante térmico (5). Esta parede tem no total cerca de 2,5 cm de espessura. A parede interior necessita ter as dimensões internas desejadas para a colmeia. Esta parede tem 8mm de espessura. A parede exterior é igual à interior, porém com a respectiva adequação das medidas. No centro é colocada uma camada isolante térmico com 9mm de espessura. 1.2. Construção da tampa interior e do fundo A tampa interior e o fundo são constituidos por paredes triplas. As paredes exteriores (1) e (10) e as paredes interiores (3) e (8) são construidas com contraplacado maritimo de 3mm. A parte central da parede é constituída por uma camada de 1 cm de espuma isolante. 1.3. Revestimento da caixaDescription of the method 1. Construction of the hive body 1.1. Construction of the walls The hive consists of a triple wall. The composition of this wall includes: an interior wall made of wood (6); an outer wooden wall (4); and a central wall of a thermal insulation (5). This wall is about 2.5 cm thick. The inner wall needs to have the desired internal dimensions for the hive. This wall is 8mm thick. The outer wall is the same as the interior, but with the respective suitability of the measurements. In the center is placed a thermal insulating layer with 9mm of thickness. 1.2. Construction of inner and bottom cover The inner cover and bottom are triple walls. The outer walls 1 and 10 and the inner walls 3 and 8 are constructed of 3mm marine plywood. The central part of the wall consists of a 1 cm layer of insulation foam. 1.3. Case Cover

No final da montagem de todas as peças da caixa, esta é pintada com uma argamassa elástica feita com cortiça (7).At the end of the assembly of all the pieces of the box, it is painted with an elastic mortar made of cork (7).

Claims (1)

Reivindicações Ia - A constituição do produto é baseada numa caixa para colocar abelhas combinada por três partes, o topo, o corpo e o fundo, caracterizados por terem tripla parede de madeira com espuma isolante no meio e revestimento com tinta à base de cortiça. 2a - Formulação, de acordo com a reivindicação 1, o topo caracterizado por ter parede tripla, um tampo superior e um inferior de madeira, com um isolante térmico no meio. 3a - Formulação, de acordo com a reivindicação 1, o corpo caracterizado por ter parede tripla, duas paredes de madeira, a interior e a exterior, e a parede central de espuma isolante. 4a - Formulação, de acordo com a reivindicação 1, o fundo caracterizado por ter parede tripla, um tampo superior e um inferior de madeira, com um isolante térmico no meio.Claims Ia - The composition of the product is based on a three-part honeycomb enclosure, the top, the body and the bottom, characterized by having a triple wall of wood with insulation foam in the middle and a coating with cork-based paint. The formulation according to claim 1, the top characterized by having a triple wall, a top and a bottom of wood, with a thermal insulation in the middle. The formulation of claim 1, the body having a triple wall, two walls of wood, the interior and exterior, and the central wall of insulating foam. The formulation according to claim 1, the background characterized by having a triple wall, a top and a bottom of wood, with a thermal insulation in the middle.
PT108593A 2015-06-28 2015-06-28 THERMALLY MORE EFFICIENT BEEHIVE PT108593A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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PT108593A PT108593A (en) 2015-06-28 2015-06-28 THERMALLY MORE EFFICIENT BEEHIVE

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PT108593A PT108593A (en) 2015-06-28 2015-06-28 THERMALLY MORE EFFICIENT BEEHIVE

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PT108593A true PT108593A (en) 2016-12-28

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR510706A (en) * 1920-02-25 1920-12-09 Francois Astor Fiber cement and cork beehive
RU2130254C1 (en) * 1996-12-25 1999-05-20 Седов Вадим Валериевич Beehive
WO2015047118A2 (en) * 2013-09-26 2015-04-02 Santos Gil César Beehive in composite material and manufacturing process

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR510706A (en) * 1920-02-25 1920-12-09 Francois Astor Fiber cement and cork beehive
RU2130254C1 (en) * 1996-12-25 1999-05-20 Седов Вадим Валериевич Beehive
WO2015047118A2 (en) * 2013-09-26 2015-04-02 Santos Gil César Beehive in composite material and manufacturing process

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