PL9909B1 - Device for determining fuse setting when shooting at air targets. - Google Patents

Device for determining fuse setting when shooting at air targets. Download PDF

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Publication number
PL9909B1
PL9909B1 PL9909A PL990925A PL9909B1 PL 9909 B1 PL9909 B1 PL 9909B1 PL 9909 A PL9909 A PL 9909A PL 990925 A PL990925 A PL 990925A PL 9909 B1 PL9909 B1 PL 9909B1
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PL
Poland
Prior art keywords
shooting
air targets
target
angle
height
Prior art date
Application number
PL9909A
Other languages
Polish (pl)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Publication of PL9909B1 publication Critical patent/PL9909B1/en

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Description

Przy strzelaniu do celów powietrznych ruchomych lub nieruchomych, które leza ponad przeprowadzona przez wylot ar¬ matni plaszczyzna pozioma i sa widziane pod katem 10—90°, do okreslania czasu, na jaki nalezy nastawic zapalnik, potrzeb¬ ne byly tablice liczbowe lub graficzne, w których podane byly zadane wartosci na¬ stawy w zaleznosci od kata polozenia i od¬ leglosci lub wysokosci celu.Tablice te zastepowano nieraz specjal- nemi przyrzadami w postaci bebna lub tarczy, na których byly wykreslone krzy¬ we, które to przyrzady wskazywaly licz¬ bowo lub graficznie nastawe (odetkanie) zapalnika. Stosowanie bebnów lub tarcz podobnych utrudnia jednak prace obslugi, gdyz nalezy bez przerwy sledzic za wska¬ zówka, aby utrzymywac ja na odnosnej krzywej bebna.Wynalazek niniejszy usuwa wzmianko¬ wana niedogodnosc bebnów lub tarcz po¬ dobnych, zaopatrzonych w krzywe i zaste¬ puje je przez urzadzenie, którego wska¬ zówka na podzialce okraglej, nastawionej podlug wysokosci celu, podaje nastawy zapalnika.Na rysunku przedstawiono w perspek¬ tywicznym widoku jedna z postaci wyko¬ nania! wynalazku.W oprawie mieszcza sie dwie obraca¬ jace sie profilowe tarcze, o osiach osadzo¬ nych w sciankach czolowych rzeczonej o- prawy. Tarcze 2 wprawia w ruch przy-rzad celowniczy i ze swego polozenia po¬ czatkowego odchyla o kat równy katowi polozenia lub Katowi proporcjonalnemu do kata polozenia. Tarcza 3, na która cisnie sprezyna 4, pozostaje skutkiem tego w ze¬ tknieciu z tarcza 2, tak ze ruch tarczy 3 jest przymusowy, Ruch ten przekazuje sie wskazówce 5, zaklinowanej na osi tarczy 3, lub polaczonej z ta tarcza zapomoca przekladni. Stykajace sie powierzchnie tarcz 3 i 2 sa uksztaltowane w ten sposób, iz wskazówka 5 na odpowiedniej podzialce tarczy 6 podaje odnosna wartosc odetka¬ nia zapalnika podlug tablic.Tarcze 6 mozna ustawic niezaleznie od wskazówki 5 na dowolny kat, odpowiada¬ jacy wysokosci celu w danym momencie; w tym celu na zewnetrznym obwodzie tar¬ czy umieszcza sie druga podzialke, na której podana jest linjowa wartosc wyso¬ kosci celu nad plaszczyzna pozioma, prze¬ prowadzona przez wylot lufy armat¬ niej. PL PLWhen firing at moving or stationary aerial targets that lie above the horizontal plane passed through the flame outlet and are viewed at an angle of 10-90 °, numerical or graphic tables were needed to determine the time for which the fuse should be set, whose set values were given depending on the angle of position and the distance or height of the target. These tables were sometimes replaced with special devices in the form of a drum or a disk on which there were graphical curves, which devices indicated numerically or graphically setting (unleashing) the fuse. The use of drums or similar discs, however, makes the maintenance work more difficult, as it is necessary to constantly follow the guide to keep it on the relevant curve of the drum. the setting of the fuse is indicated by a device, the pointer of which on a circular scale, set along the target's height. The figure shows a perspective view of one of the embodiments! In the housing there are two rotating profile discs, the axes embedded in the front walls of the said fixture. The discs 2 is set in motion by the sight and from its initial position it is deflected by an angle equal to the positioning angle or proportional to the positioning angle. The disc 3, which is pressed by the spring 4, thus remains in contact with the disc 2, so that the movement of the disc 3 is compulsory. This movement is transmitted to the pointer 5 wedged on the axis of the disc 3 or connected to this disc by a gear. The contact surfaces of the disks 3 and 2 are shaped in such a way that the pointer 5 on the appropriate division of the dial 6 gives the relevant value of detonation of the fuse under the tables. moment; for this purpose, a second scale is placed on the outer periphery of the target, on which the linear value of the height of the target above the horizontal is given, which is passed through the mouth of the gun barrel. PL PL

Claims (1)

1. Zastrzezenie patentowe. Przyrzad do okreslania czasu, na ja¬ ki nalezy nastawic zapalnik przy strzela¬ niu do celów powietrznych, których wy¬ sokosc i kat polozenia sa znane, znamien¬ ny tern, ze wskazówke do okreslania rze¬ czonego czasu obracaja obie stykajace sie ze soba i odpowiednio uksztaltowane tar¬ cze, przyczem jedna z nich porusza sie proporcjonalnie do kata polozenia celu, a skale na tarczy ustawia sie, obracajac ja okolo osi wskazówki, odpowiednio do wy¬ sokosci celu, E v z e n S a j t a n o v. Zastepca: M, Skrzypkowski, rzecznik patentowy.Do opisu patentowego Nr 9909. bruk L. Boguslawskiego, Warszaw-. PL PL1. Patent claim. The time determining device to set the fuse when firing at air targets, the height and angle of which are known, a significant terrain that the pointer for determining the time limit is rotated by both touching and properly shaped discs, one of them moves in proportion to the target's angle, and the scales on the dial are set by turning it around the pointer axis, corresponding to the target's height, E vzen S ajtano v. Deputy: M, Skrzypkowski, patent attorney. To the patent description No. 9909. pavement by L. Boguslawski, Warsaw-. PL PL
PL9909A 1925-07-28 Device for determining fuse setting when shooting at air targets. PL9909B1 (en)

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
PL9909B1 true PL9909B1 (en) 1929-02-28

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