PL9782B1 - Machine for digging up potatoes. - Google Patents

Machine for digging up potatoes. Download PDF

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Publication number
PL9782B1
PL9782B1 PL9782A PL978227A PL9782B1 PL 9782 B1 PL9782 B1 PL 9782B1 PL 9782 A PL9782 A PL 9782A PL 978227 A PL978227 A PL 978227A PL 9782 B1 PL9782 B1 PL 9782B1
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PL
Poland
Prior art keywords
axle
machine
conical
wheels
machine according
Prior art date
Application number
PL9782A
Other languages
Polish (pl)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Publication of PL9782B1 publication Critical patent/PL9782B1/en

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Description

Znanie maszyny do wykopywania ziem¬ niaków nie zawsze odpowiadaja swemu za¬ daniu. Jedna z wad znanych maszyn tego rodzaju jest ta okolicznosc, ze wykopane ziemniaki zostaja czesto uszkodzone, co powoduje pózniejsze psucie sie ich.Wady znanych maszyn usuwa maszyna wedlug wynalazku, która posiada dwie wi¬ rujace tarcze. Tarcze te obracaja sie w kie¬ runkach dowolnych, w zaleznosci od nasta¬ wienia wiekszego kola stozkowego, osadzo¬ nego na osi kól biegowych, wzgledem zaze¬ biajacego sie z niem kólka stozkowego, u- mocowanego na walku, biegnacym wzdluz maszyny. Ziemniaki, przesuniete zapomoca radla na tarcze, zostaja wskutek wirowa¬ nia ich calkowicie uwolnione od ziemi i lek¬ ko odrzucone [poza tarcze, Maszyna, stanowiaca przedmiot wyna¬ lazku, jest uwidoczniona na rysunku, na którym fig. 1 przedstawia ja w widoku zbo- ku, fig. 2 — w widoku zgóry, fig. 3 — tar¬ cze wirujaca w widoku zgóry, a fig. 4 — boczny widok tarczy.Na osi 1 osadzona jest rama 2, laczaca sie z osadzona na tej samej osi ruchoma ra¬ ma tylna 3. Kola biegowe osadzone sa luz¬ no na osi / i lacza sie iz nia zapomoca za¬ padki i odpowiedniego kólka 4. Ruchoma rama tylna posiada na swym koncu os 5, na której osadzone sa dwa zebate kólka stozkowe 6, zazebiajace sie z zebatemi kól¬ kami stozkowemi 7, umocowanemi na slu- picach tarcz wirujacych 8. Tarcze wirujace 8 zaopatrzone sa w zebra 9, które oddzie¬ laja ziemie od (ziemniaków. Tylna os 5 o-trzymuje naped od osi 1 zapomoca zespolu kól stozkowych. Do raimy dyszlowej 2 przymocowane sa wsporniki 10, na których jest zamocowana przegubowo ruchoma dzwignia dwuramienna 11. Dzwignia ta o- puszcza lub podnosi rame tylna za posred¬ nictwem drazka 12, laczacego sie z prze¬ dluzona slupica 13 radla 14. PL PLThe knowledge of the potato digging machine is not always up to the task. One of the disadvantages of the known machines of this type is the fact that the dug potatoes are often damaged, which causes their subsequent spoilage. The disadvantages of the known machines are eliminated by the machine according to the invention, which has two rotating discs. These discs rotate in arbitrary directions, depending on the setting of the larger conical wheel, mounted on the axis of the gear wheels, relative to the meshing cone wheel, mounted on the roller running along the machine. The potatoes, shifted with the help of a plow on the discs, are completely freed from the ground by spinning them and slightly thrown away [beyond the discs, the machine, which is the subject of the invention, is shown in the drawing, in which Fig. - Fig. 2 - top view, Fig. 3 - rotating disk in top view, and Fig. 4 - side view of the disk. On the axis 1 is mounted a frame 2, connecting with a movable mounted on the same axis. The rear frame 3. The gear wheels are loosely mounted on the axle / and are connected with them by means of a lock and a suitable wheel 4. The movable rear frame has at its end an axle 5, on which two toothed conical wheels 6 are mounted, with toothed conical wheels 7, fixed on the supports of the rotating discs 8. The rotating discs 8 are provided with ribs 9 which separate the soil from the (potatoes. The rear axle 5 holds the drive from the axis 1 by means of a set of conical wheels To the drawbar frame 2, brackets 10 are attached, on which it is attached with Egubely movable two-arm lever 11. This lever lowers or raises the rear frame by means of a stick 12, which connects to the extended pillar 13 of the plow 14. EN EN

Claims (4)

1. Z astrzezenia patentowe, 1. Maszyna do wykopywania ziemnia¬ ków, znamienna tem, ze rama dyszlowa (2) i rama tylna (3) osadzone sa przegubowo na osi (1) i daja sie nastawiac zapomoca dzwigni (11), zawieszonej na wspornikach (10) i [polaczonej drazkiem (12) Jz przedlu¬ zona slupica (13) radla (14). 1. Patent notices, 1. Machine for digging up potatoes, characterized by the fact that the drawbar frame (2) and the rear frame (3) are articulated on the axle (1) and can be adjusted by means of a lever (11) suspended on the supports (10) and the extended pole (13) of the plow (14) connected by a bar (12). 2. Maszyna wedlug zastrz. 1, znamien¬ na tem, ze przy koncu tylnej ramy (3) osa¬ dzona jest os (5), na której umieszczone sa zebate kólka stozkowe (6), zazebiajace sie z zebatemi kólkami stozkowemi (7), u- mocowanemi na slupicach tarcz wiruja¬ cych (8). 2. The machine according to claims 1, characterized by the fact that at the end of the rear frame (3) there is an axle (5), on which the toothed conical wheels (6) are placed, meshing with the toothed conical wheels (7), fixed on the posts rotating discs (8). 3. Maszyna wedlug zastrz. 2, znamien¬ na tem, ze tarcze wirujace (8) obracaja sie w kierunkach dowolnych w zaleznosci od nastawienia kola stozkowego, osadzonego na osi kól biegowych, wzgledem kola stoz¬ kowego, umocowanego na walku, biegnacym wzdluz maszyny, i zaopatrzone sa w ze¬ bra (9). 3. The machine according to claims 2, characterized in that the rotating discs (8) rotate in any directions depending on the setting of the conical wheel, mounted on the axis of the gear wheels, in relation to the conical wheel, fixed on the roller running along the machine, and provided with ¬ bra (9). 4. Maszyna wedlug zastrz. 2 i 3, zna¬ mienna tem, ze os tylna (5) otrzymuje na¬ ped od osi (1) za posrednictwem zespolu kól stozkowych. Walenty Rogalinski. Zastepca: Dr. inz. M. Kryzan, rzecznik patentowy.Do opisu patentowego Nr 9782. 00 ^ «C Druk L. Boguslawskiego, Warszawa. PL PL4. The machine according to claims 2 and 3, that is, the rear axle (5) is driven by the axle (1) via a set of conical wheels. Walenty Rogalinski. Deputy: Dr. inz. M. Kryzan, patent attorney. To the patent description No. 9782. 00 ^ C Print by L. Boguslawski, Warsaw. PL PL
PL9782A 1927-10-05 Machine for digging up potatoes. PL9782B1 (en)

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
PL9782B1 true PL9782B1 (en) 1929-01-31

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