PL79600B2 - - Google Patents

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Publication number
PL79600B2
PL79600B2 PL15850572A PL15850572A PL79600B2 PL 79600 B2 PL79600 B2 PL 79600B2 PL 15850572 A PL15850572 A PL 15850572A PL 15850572 A PL15850572 A PL 15850572A PL 79600 B2 PL79600 B2 PL 79600B2
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Poland
Prior art keywords
qrs
turns
gate
detector
detector system
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Application number
PL15850572A
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Polish (pl)
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Priority to PL15850572A priority Critical patent/PL79600B2/pl
Publication of PL79600B2 publication Critical patent/PL79600B2/pl

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Description

Pierwszenstwo: Zgloszenie ogloszono: 01.06.1973 Opis patentowy opublikowano: 15.10.1975 79600 KI. 30a, 4/03 MKP A61b 5/02 CZYTELNIA U'-redu Patentowego Ji\ik\jj fiiBczypwyciiuj Twórcawynalazku: Janusz Andrzejczak Uprawniony z patentu tymczasowego: Slaski Osrodek Techniki Medycznej, Zabrze (Polska) Uklad detektora rozszerzonych lub znieksztalconych zespolów QRS Przedmiotem wynalazku jest uklad elektryczny wykrywajacy rozszerzone lub znieksztalcone zespoly QRS. Znajduje zastosowanie w urzadzeniach analizujacych prace serca np: monitory arytmii itp.Znane dotychczas uklady posiadaly pamiec zawierajaca informaqe o prawidlowej szerokosci zespolu QRS. Informacja wprowadzana byla do pamieci podczas wystepowania prawidlowego rytmu serca.Wynalazek zostanie wyjasniony na przykladzie przedstawionym na rysunku na którym fig. 1 przedstawia schemat blokowy ukladu pomiaru szerokosci zespolów QRS, a fig. 2 przedstawia schemat blokowy ukladu pola powierzchni. Uklad zapewnia poprawny pomiar wsród zaklócen eliminujac potrzebe regulacji amplitudy sygnalu.Istota wynalazku polega na zastosowaniu ukladu calkujacego 6 o regulowanej stalej calkowania przez uklad regulacji 7. W przypadku wystapienia zespolów QRS o szerokosci wiekszej od ustawionej w ukladzie 7, napiecie na wyjsciu ukladu 6 spowoduje zadzialanie komparatora 8 oraz pobudzenie generatora impulsu rozrze- szonego QRS 12. W celu wyeliminowania pomiarów czasu zalamka P orazT, bramka 10 otwierana jest przez uklad sterowania bramka 11, jedynie w czasie narastania napiecia zespolu QRS, pobudzany z detektora zespo¬ lów QRS 13. Bramka 10 wylaczana jest przez tylne zbocze zespolu QRS. W celu wyeliminowania bledów pomiaru pochodzacych od ruchów pacjenta itp. zastosowano detektor artefaktów niskiej czestotliwosci 9 bloku¬ jacy uklad 11 oraz bramke 10 w czasie wystepowania artefaktów.Opisany uklad moze byc stosowany takze do pomiarów pola powierzchni zespolu QRS po dolaczeniu prostownika 3 do wejscia ukladu calkujacego 6 fig. 2 oraz do pomiaru pola powierzchni QRS T po dolaczeniu ukladu prostownika 3 do wejscia ukladu calkujacego 6 i zastosowaniu wylaczania bramki 10 po zakonczeniu zalamka T.Syngal EKG podawany do komparatora 6 posiada jednakowa amplitude niezaleznie od stosowanego systemu odprowadzenia elektrod oraz polaryzacji zespolu QRS dzieki zastosowaniu ukladu automatycznej regulacji wzmocnienia 4 oddzialywujacej na wzmacniacz 2. Do ukladu ARW 4 podawany jest wzmocniony we wzmacniaczu pasmowym 1 oraz wyprostowany w prostowniku 3 sygnal EKG.2 79 600 PL PLPriority: Application announced: June 1, 1973 Patent description was published: October 15, 1975 79,600 KI. 30a, 4/03 MKP A61b 5/02 READING ROOM U'-redu Patentowego Ji \ ik \ jj fiiBczypwyciiuj Inventor: Janusz Andrzejczak Authorized by a temporary patent: Slaski Osrodek Techniki Medycznej, Zabrze (Poland) Detector system for extended or distorted QRS complexes an electrical system that detects dilated or distorted QRS complexes. It is used in devices that analyze the work of the heart, e.g. arrhythmia monitors, etc. The systems known so far had a memory containing information about the correct width of the QRS complex. The information was entered into memory during normal heart rhythm. The invention will be elucidated with the example of the drawing in which Fig. 1 shows a block diagram of the system for measuring the width of QRS complexes, and Fig. 2 is a block diagram of the surface area layout. The system ensures correct measurement among the disturbances, eliminating the need to adjust the signal amplitude. The essence of the invention consists in the use of an integrating system 6 with adjustable constant integration through the regulation system 7. In the case of QRS complexes with a width greater than that set in the system 7, the voltage at the output of the system 6 will operate comparator 8 and excitation of the spread pulse generator QRS 12. In order to eliminate the P and T wave time measurements, gate 10 is opened by the gate 11 control system only during the voltage rise of the QRS complex, and stimulated from the QRS complex detector 13. Gate 10 it is turned off by the trailing edge of the QRS complex. In order to eliminate measurement errors caused by patient movements, etc., a low-frequency artifact detector 9 has been used to block the system 11 and the gate 10 when artifacts occur. The described system can also be used to measure the surface area of the QRS complex after connecting the rectifier 3 to the input of the integrator. 6 fig. 2 and to measure the surface area QRS T after connecting the rectifier system 3 to the input of the integrator 6 and applying the gate 10 switching off after the T wave has ended. Syngal ECG fed to the comparator 6 has the same amplitude regardless of the electrode lead system used and the polarization of the QRS complex. thanks to the automatic gain control system 4 affecting the amplifier 2. The ARW 4 system is fed with the amplified in the band amplifier 1 and rectified in the rectifier 3 ECG signal 2 79 600 EN EN

Claims (5)

1. Zastrzezenia patentowe 1. Uklad detektora rozszerzonych lub znieksztalconych zespolów QRS, znamienny tym, ze posiada uklad calkujacy 6 o regulowanej stalej czasu calkowania przez uklad regulacji 7.1. Claims 1. Expanded or distorted QRS complex detector system, characterized in that it has an integrating system 6 with an adjustable constant integration time by a regulation system 7. 2. Uklad detektora wedug zastrz. 1, znamienny tym, ze uklad sterowania 11 wlacza bramke 10 w czasie narastania zespolu QRS oraz wylacza w momencie zakonczenia zespolu QRS podczas pomiaru szerokosci zespolu QRS lub pola powierzchni QRS.2. Detector system according to claim The method of claim 1, wherein the control system 11 turns the gate 10 on during QRS build-up and turns off at QRS complex termination when measuring the width of the QRS complex or QRS area. 3. Uklad detektora wedlug zastrz. 1, znamienny tym, ze uklad sterowania 11 wlacza bramke 10 w czasie narastania zespolu QRS oraz wylacza w momencie zakonczenia zalamka T lub po uplywie wyznaczonego czasu podczas pomiaru pola powierzchni QRST.3. Detector system according to claim The method of claim 1, wherein the control circuit 11 turns on the gate 10 during QRS build-up and turns off at the termination of the T wave or after a predetermined time has elapsed during measurement of the QRST surface area. 4. Uklad detektora wedlug zastrz. 1, 2, 3, znamienny tym, ze posiada detektor artefaktów 9 blokujacy bramke 10 podczas wystepowania artefaktów.4. Detector system according to claim The method of claim 1, 2, 3, characterized in that it has an artifact detector 9 which blocks the gate 10 when artifacts are present. 5. Uklad detektora wedlug zastrz. 1, 2, 3, 4, znamienny tym, ze posiada uklad automatycznej regulacji wzmocnienia 4 wlaczony wtór wzmocnienia sygnlau EKG po filtrze pasmowym 1 i prostowniku 3, dzieki czemu uzyskano stala amplitude zespolów QRS. y^jcD-. / H 3 SVc* 2 H 5 H 3 i2 to H a CZYFLLNIA Un-edu Patentowego FiUii lzEczvpospcr ij LM«l| Prac. Poligraf. UP PRL. Zam. 2950/75. Naklad 120+18 Cena 10 zl , PL PL5. Detector system according to claim 1, 2, 3, 4, characterized in that it has a system of automatic gain control 4, a secondary amplification of the ECG signal after the band filter 1 and the rectifier 3, thanks to which a constant amplitude of the QRS complexes is obtained. y ^ jcD-. / H 3 SVc * 2 H 5 H 3 i2 to H a CZYFLLNIA of the Patent Un-edu FiUii lzEczvpospcr ij LM «l | Wash. Typographer. UP PRL. Order 2950/75. Mintage 120 + 18 Price PLN 10, PL PL
PL15850572A 1972-10-27 1972-10-27 PL79600B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL15850572A PL79600B2 (en) 1972-10-27 1972-10-27

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL15850572A PL79600B2 (en) 1972-10-27 1972-10-27

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
PL79600B2 true PL79600B2 (en) 1975-06-30

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