PL77369B2 - - Google Patents

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Publication number
PL77369B2
PL77369B2 PL15299372A PL15299372A PL77369B2 PL 77369 B2 PL77369 B2 PL 77369B2 PL 15299372 A PL15299372 A PL 15299372A PL 15299372 A PL15299372 A PL 15299372A PL 77369 B2 PL77369 B2 PL 77369B2
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PL
Poland
Prior art keywords
chamber
gas
mixing
pressure
trough
Prior art date
Application number
PL15299372A
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Polish (pl)
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
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Priority to PL15299372A priority Critical patent/PL77369B2/pl
Publication of PL77369B2 publication Critical patent/PL77369B2/pl

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Description

W komorze 2 umieszczone jest obrotowe mieszadlo 9, zbudowane w ten sposób, ze2 * 77 369 z jednej strony obrotowej lozyskowanej osi mieszadla 9, posiada palczaste zgrzeblo do rozdrabniania i mieszania skladników, z drugiej strony - otwarty pojemnik 8 o przekroju, stanowiacym wycinek powierzchni walcowej, przeznaczony dla umieszczenia w nim porcji preparatu wytwarzajacego gaz w wyniku reakcji z woda zawarta w badanej próbce gruntu 1.Króciec 4 komory 2 jest^ polaczony niescisliwym przewodem 5 z jednym ze znanych typów przeplywo¬ wych mierników 7, sluzacych do pomiaru ilosci przeplywajacego gazu w warunkach zblizonych do warunków normalnych.Dzieki ciaglemu wyplywowi w trakcie mieszania, z komory 2 przez króciec 4 i miernik 7, wytworzonego gazu, cisnienie w komorze 2 utrzymuje sie na poziomie bliskim cisnienia atmosferycznego.Urzadzenie wedlug wynalazku, w przeciwienstwie do stosowanych dotychczas urzadzen, daje mozliwosc dowolnego zwiekszania objetosci.Komory 2 mieszania, co w polaczeniu z przeprowadzaniem mieszania przy cisnieniu zblizonym do cisnienia otoczenia, daje mozliwosc stosowania nieograniczonej wielkosci próbek gruntu np: 1000 gramów.Urzadzenie wedlug wynalazku pozwala na pomiar uzyskanych parametrów, oznaczenie i odczyt wyniku z odpowiednich nomogramów w przeciagu paru minut.Urzadzenie, dzieki temu, ze nie posiada komory cisnieniowej mieszania, charakteryzuje sie nieznacznym ciezarem pozwalajacym na latwe przemieszczanie go z miejsca na miejsce.Pomiar wilgotnosci gruntu przy pomocy urzadzenia bedacego przedmiotem wynalazku, przeprowadza sie w sposób nastepujacy: — po otwarciu pokrywy 3 i usytuowaniu korytka 8 w polozeniu, jak uwidocznione jest na zalaczonym rysunku, napelnia sie korytko 8 odpowiednia iloscia preparatu wydzielajacego gaz w zetknieciu z woda, a nastepnie dolna, zawarta pod korytkiem, przestrzen komory 2 wypelnia sie odpowiednia, odwazona próbka badanego ciala 1; - po zamknieciu komory 2 pokrywa 3, za pomoca korby 10, dokonujemy obrotu mieszadla 9, powodujac wysypanie preparatu do próbki 1, a nastepnie ciaglym obrotem korby 10, calkowite wymieszanie skladników.Wytworzony w komorze 2 gaz przedostaje sie poprzez króciec wylotowy 4 do znanego usytuowanego obok miernika pomiarowego 7, gdzie na odpowiednich wskaznikach zostaje okreslona ilosc wytworzonego gazu, cisnie¬ nie i temperatura wyplywu. W oparciu o te parametry, przy pomocy specjalnie opracowanego nomogramu, w cia¬ gu kilkunastu sekund mozna okreslic wilgotnosc gruntu. PLIn the chamber 2 there is a rotating agitator 9, constructed in such a way that on one side of the rotating axis of the agitator 9, it has a finger-shaped blade for grinding and mixing the ingredients, on the other side - an open container 8 with a cross-section constituting a section of the cylindrical surface , intended to contain a portion of a preparation generating gas as a result of reaction with water contained in the tested soil sample 1. Terminal 4 of the chamber 2 is connected by a non-compressible conduit 5 with one of the known types of flow meters 7, used to measure the amount of flowing gas in Due to the continuous flow of the produced gas from chamber 2 through the nozzle 4 and gauge 7 during mixing, the pressure in chamber 2 is kept close to the atmospheric pressure. The device according to the invention, unlike the devices used so far, gives possibility of any volume increase. 2 mixing chambers, which in combination with performing the mixing at a pressure close to the ambient pressure, gives the possibility of using an unlimited size of soil samples, e.g. 1000 grams. The device according to the invention allows the measurement of the obtained parameters, determination and reading of the result from appropriate nomograms within a few minutes. of the pressure mixing chamber, characterized by a low weight, allowing it to be easily moved from place to place. Measurement of soil moisture with the device, which is the subject of the invention, is carried out as follows: - after opening the cover 3 and placing the tray 8 in the position as shown in in the attached drawing, the trough 8 is filled with an appropriate amount of the gas evolving preparation in contact with the water, and then the lower, contained under the trough, the space of the chamber 2 is filled with an appropriate, weighed sample of the tested body 1; - after closing the chamber 2, the cover 3, using the crank 10, rotate the stirrer 9, causing the preparation to pour into sample 1, and then by continuous rotation of the crank 10, complete mixing of the components. The gas produced in the chamber 2 passes through the outlet port 4 to the well-known located next to the measuring meter 7, where the quantity of gas produced, the pressure and the outflow temperature are determined on the respective indicators. Based on these parameters, the soil moisture can be determined within a dozen or so seconds using a specially developed nomogram. PL

Claims (2)

Zastrzezenia patentowe 1. Urzadzenie do pomiaru wilgotnosci cial sypkich sposobem polegajacym na stosowaniu srodka wydziela- jacego w polaczeniu z woda gaz, znamienne tym, ze sklada sie z walcowej komory (2) zamknietej pokrywa (3), zaopatrzonej w króciec (4) oraz miernika przeplywowego (7) gazu polaczonego z komora (2) przewodem (5).Claims 1. Device for measuring the moisture of loose bodies with the method of using an emitting agent in connection with water, characterized by the fact that it consists of a cylindrical chamber (2), closed cover (3), provided with a connector (4) and a meter flowing gas (7) connected to the chamber (2) by a pipe (5). 2. Urzadzenie wedlug zastrz. 1, znamienne tym, ze poza miernikiem przeplywowym (7), wyposazonym dodatkowo w przyrzady do pomiaru temperatury gazu i cisnienia, ma obrotowe mieszadlo (9) z jednym ramie¬ niem w ksztalcie korytka (8) i drugim w ksztalcie zgrzebla.KI. 421,3/51 77 369 MKP GOIn 33/24 PL2. Device according to claim The method of claim 1, characterized in that, in addition to the flow meter (7), additionally equipped with gas temperature and pressure measuring devices, it has a rotary stirrer (9) with one trough-shaped arm (8) and the other card-shaped. 421.3 / 51 77 369 MKP GOIn 33/24 PL
PL15299372A 1972-01-19 1972-01-19 PL77369B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL15299372A PL77369B2 (en) 1972-01-19 1972-01-19

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL15299372A PL77369B2 (en) 1972-01-19 1972-01-19

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
PL77369B2 true PL77369B2 (en) 1975-04-30

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ID=19957143

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PL15299372A PL77369B2 (en) 1972-01-19 1972-01-19

Country Status (1)

Country Link
PL (1) PL77369B2 (en)

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