PL72393B2 - - Google Patents
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- PL72393B2 PL72393B2 PL15269471A PL15269471A PL72393B2 PL 72393 B2 PL72393 B2 PL 72393B2 PL 15269471 A PL15269471 A PL 15269471A PL 15269471 A PL15269471 A PL 15269471A PL 72393 B2 PL72393 B2 PL 72393B2
- Authority
- PL
- Poland
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- weight
- washing
- sodium
- dishes
- Prior art date
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- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiourea Chemical compound NC(N)=S UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonylphenol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1O SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- GCLGEJMYGQKIIW-UHFFFAOYSA-H sodium hexametaphosphate Chemical compound [Na]OP1(=O)OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])O1 GCLGEJMYGQKIIW-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019982 sodium hexametaphosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001577 tetrasodium phosphonato phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- IGFHQQFPSIBGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nonylphenol Natural products CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IGFHQQFPSIBGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims 1
- HFQQZARZPUDIFP-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2-dodecylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1S([O-])(=O)=O HFQQZARZPUDIFP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000004851 dishwashing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 3
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920000388 Polyphosphate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003082 abrasive agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001447 alkali salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- JXLHNMVSKXFWAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N azane;7-fluoro-2,1,3-benzoxadiazole-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound N.OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C2=NON=C12 JXLHNMVSKXFWAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002079 cooperative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 1
- GVGUFUZHNYFZLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl benzenesulfonate;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 GVGUFUZHNYFZLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SQEDZTDNVYVPQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecylbenzene;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CCCCCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1 SQEDZTDNVYVPQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002864 food coloring agent Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001205 polyphosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011176 polyphosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000017550 sodium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940080264 sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Description
Pierwszenstwo: Zgloszenie ogloszono: 30.05.1§73 Opis patentowy opublikowano: 25.11.1974 72393 Kl.-»23e,2 MKP Clldl/OO Twórcy wynalazku: Czeslaw Przekwas, Edward Heleski Uprawniony z patentu tymczasowego: Wojewódzki Zwiazek Spóldzielni Pracy Osrodek Techniki i Organizacji, Bydgoszcz (Polska) Srodek do mycia naczyn kuchennych i stolowych Przedmiotem wynalazku jest srodek do mycia naczyn kuchennych i stolowych w postaci wodnego roz¬ tworu syntetycznych srodków powierzchniowo czynnych o wysokich walorach myjacych uzupelnionych srod¬ kami o skutecznych wlasncsciach bakteriobójczych i antykorozyjnych.Dotychczas znane i stosowane srodki do mycia naczyn obok zmielonego piasku, pylu kwarcowego, mydel, soli alkalicznych, weglanu sodu, fosforanów, polifosforanów zawieraja mieszaniny srodków powierzchniowo czynnych anionowych typu trudno degradujacego sie kerylobenzenosulfonianu sodu i niejonowych w postaci produktu kondensacji nonylofenolu z 10 czasteczkami tlenku etylenu.Srodki te posiadaja istotne wady poniewaz trudno degraduja sie w sciekach, nie posiadaja odpowiednich, skutecznie dzialajacych komponentów bakteriobójczych i antykorozyjnych którymi powinny charakteryzowac sie nowoczesne srodki do mycia naczyn.W przypadku srodków zawierajacych drobny piasek lub pyl kwarcowy dosc klopotliwym jest dokladne usuniecie drobnych czastek materialów sciernych.Celem wynalazku jest usuniecie znanych wad i niedogodnosci przez opracowanie srodka o dobrych wlas¬ nosciach myjacych, biologicznie obojetnego — latwo degradujacego sie w sciekach jednoczesnie posiadanego skuteczne wlasnosci bakteriobójcze i antykorozyjne.W odróznieniu od znanych, srodek wedlug wynalazku zawiera: — latwo degradujacy sie dodecylobenzeno- sulfomiafi sodu w ilosci od 24 do 28 czesci wagowych w przeliczeniu na produkt 50%. Silnie rozpuszczajacy tluszcze jadalne produkt kondensacji nonylofenolu z 8 czasteczkami tlenku etylenu w ilosci od 3 do 5 czesci wagowych. Szesciometafosforan sodu w ilosci od 1,5 do 2 czesci wagowych. Tiokarbamid w ilosci od 1 do 2 czesci wagowych.W stosunku do znanych innych tego typu srodków, srodek wedlug wynalazku posiada przy duzej zmywal- nosci istotne zalety jak: biologiczna obojetnosc, wlasnosci bakteriobójcze, wlasnosci antykorozyjne, latwosc produkcji i ekonomika stosowania.Dobre wlasnosci myjace poprawia dodatek szesciometafosforanu sodowego, który przeciwdziala wy¬ tracaniu sie soli kamieniotwórczych co umozliwia stosowanie srodka przy myciu naczyn woda zarówno miekka, twarda zimna czy ciepla.2 72 393 Z uwagi na wymienione walory srodek wedlug wynalazku obok stosowania w gospodarstwie domowym znajdzie szerokie zastosowanie równiez w zakladach zbiorowego zywienia jak szpitale, restauracje, stolówki, domy wczasowe przy recznym myciu naczyn lub tez myciu mechanicznym.Przyklad. Do mieszalnika wlewa sie 24 kg dodecylobenzenosulfonianu sodowego (w przeliczeniu na 50%) i 5 kg 8—oksyetylowanego nonylofenolu. Po wymieszaniu dodaje sie 2 kg tiokarbamidu 95% rozpusz¬ czonego w 20 kg wody destylowanej i 2 kg szesciometafosforanu sodowego rozpuszczonego w 20 kg wody desty¬ lowanej podgrzanej do temperatury 40°C. Po wymieszaniu wszystkich skladników dodaje sie 0,02 kg barwnika spozywczego i 0,02 kg olejku mietowego rozpuszczonych w 26,96 kg wody destylowanej. Otrzymany roztwór po wymieszaniu i przesaczeniu pozostawia sie do konfekcjonowania.Mycie naczyn kuchennych i stolowych przy zastosowaniu srodka wedlug wynalazku polega na wlaniu do zimnej lub cieplej wody niewielkiej ilosci plynu, wymieszaniu kapieli myjacej, umyciu naczyn, wyplukaniu oraz odstawieniu do odciekniecia wody. PL PLPriority: Application announced: 30.05.1§73 The patent description was published: 25.11.1974 72393 Kl .- »23e, 2 MKP Clldl / OO Inventors: Czeslaw Przekwas, Edward Heleski Authorized by a temporary patent: Provincial Union of Labor Cooperatives Center of Technology and Organization , Bydgoszcz (Poland) A detergent for washing kitchen and table dishes. The subject of the invention is a detergent for washing kitchen and table dishes in the form of a water solution of synthetic surfactants with high washing qualities, supplemented with agents with effective bactericidal and anti-corrosive properties. The detergents used for washing dishes, apart from ground sand, quartz dust, soap, alkali salts, sodium carbonate, phosphates, polyphosphates, contain mixtures of anionic surfactants of the type of hard-to-degradable sodium kerylbenzene sulphonate and non-ionic in the form of a nonylphenol condensation product with 10 ethylene oxide particles. have an essence These disadvantages, because they are difficult to degrade in the sewage, do not have the appropriate, effective bactericidal and anti-corrosive components, which should be characteristic of modern dishwashing agents. In the case of agents containing fine sand or quartz dust, it is quite troublesome to remove fine particles of abrasive materials. is to eliminate the known drawbacks and inconveniences by developing an agent with good washing properties, biologically inert - easily degradable in sewage, at the same time having effective bactericidal and anti-corrosive properties. In contrast to the known, the agent according to the invention contains: - easily degradable sodium dodecylbenzene in an amount of 24 to 28 parts by weight based on the 50% product. Highly dissolving edible fat condensation product of nonylphenol with 8 molecules of ethylene oxide in an amount of 3 to 5 parts by weight. Sodium hexametaphosphate in an amount of 1.5 to 2 parts by weight. Thiocarbamide in an amount of 1 to 2 parts by weight. Compared to known other such agents, the agent according to the invention has significant advantages with high washability, such as: biological inertness, bactericidal properties, anti-corrosion properties, easy production and economical use. Good washing properties. improves the addition of sodium hexametaphosphate, which prevents the precipitation of stone-forming salts, which makes it possible to use the agent when washing dishes, both soft, hard, cold or warm water.2 72 393 Due to the above-mentioned qualities, the agent according to the invention, apart from being used in the household, will also be widely used in catering establishments such as hospitals, restaurants, canteens, holiday homes with manual washing of dishes or mechanical washing. 24 kg of sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate (calculated as 50%) and 5 kg of 8-oxyethylated nonylphenol are poured into the mixer. After mixing, 2 kg of 95% thiocarbamide dissolved in 20 kg of distilled water and 2 kg of sodium hexametaphosphate dissolved in 20 kg of distilled water heated to 40 ° C are added. After all the ingredients are mixed, 0.02 kg of the food color and 0.02 kg of cream oil dissolved in 26.96 kg of distilled water are added. The obtained solution, after mixing and filtering, is left for confectioning. Washing kitchen and tableware using the agent according to the invention consists in pouring a small amount of liquid into cold or warm water, mixing the washing bath, washing the dishes, rinsing and allowing the water to drain. PL PL
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL15269471A PL72393B2 (en) | 1971-12-31 | 1971-12-31 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL15269471A PL72393B2 (en) | 1971-12-31 | 1971-12-31 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| PL72393B2 true PL72393B2 (en) | 1974-06-29 |
Family
ID=19956965
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL15269471A PL72393B2 (en) | 1971-12-31 | 1971-12-31 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| PL (1) | PL72393B2 (en) |
-
1971
- 1971-12-31 PL PL15269471A patent/PL72393B2/pl unknown
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