PL65643Y1 - Elastic shields of the mining lining hydraulic prop - Google Patents

Elastic shields of the mining lining hydraulic prop Download PDF

Info

Publication number
PL65643Y1
PL65643Y1 PL118240U PL11824009U PL65643Y1 PL 65643 Y1 PL65643 Y1 PL 65643Y1 PL 118240 U PL118240 U PL 118240U PL 11824009 U PL11824009 U PL 11824009U PL 65643 Y1 PL65643 Y1 PL 65643Y1
Authority
PL
Poland
Prior art keywords
cone
base
flange
smaller
cut
Prior art date
Application number
PL118240U
Other languages
Polish (pl)
Other versions
PL118240U1 (en
Inventor
Iwona Karolczyk
Anna Wójcikowska
Zygmunt Dziwak
Mirosław Dziwak
Original Assignee
Mirosław Dziwak
Zygmunt Dziwak
Karolczyk Iwona Chromtech
Anna Wójcikowska
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mirosław Dziwak, Zygmunt Dziwak, Karolczyk Iwona Chromtech, Anna Wójcikowska filed Critical Mirosław Dziwak
Priority to PL118240U priority Critical patent/PL65643Y1/en
Publication of PL118240U1 publication Critical patent/PL118240U1/en
Publication of PL65643Y1 publication Critical patent/PL65643Y1/en

Links

Landscapes

  • Pressure Vessels And Lids Thereof (AREA)

Description

Opis wzoru Przedmiotem wzoru u zytkowego jest elastyczna oslona stojaka hydraulicznego obudowy górni- czej dla zabezpieczenia rdzennika tego stojaka przed korozyjnym dzia laniem atmosfery kopalnianej i uszkodzeniami mechanicznymi od odprysków ska l i w egla w wyrobiskach górniczych. Znana jest z polskiego opisu patentowego nr PL 155 279 rozbieralna os lona elastyczna rdzen- nika stojaka hydraulicznego obudowy górniczej, w której na rdzennik stojaka hydraulicznego jest na lo- zony kaptur wykonany z elastycznego materia lu tkanego o du zej g esto sci. Kaptur ten ma kszta lt scie- tego sto zka, którego obie boczne kraw edzie s a po laczone ze sob a prowadzeniami rozdzielanego zamka b lyskawicznego. Górna kraw ed z kaptura jest zako nczona zak ladk a mieszcz ac a wymienn a opask e zaciskow a z zaciskiem dla opasania i zaciskania g ladzi rdzennika stojaka hydraulicznego po- wy zej jego cz esci wsuwanej do cylindra tego stojaka. Dolna kraw ed z kaptura ma równie z wszyt a za- k ladk e, w której jest prowadzona wymienna dolna opaska zaciskowa z zaciskiem dla opasania i zaci- skania kaptura na górnej zewn etrznej powierzchni stojaka hydraulicznego. Szczelne przyleganie kap- tura do rdzennika i cylindra stojaka hydraulicznego zabezpiecza stojak przed przedostaniem si e py lu w eglowego i zanieczyszcze n krzemionkowych na cz es c robocz a rdzennika w czasie jego ruchu. Elastyczna os lona stojaka hydraulicznego wyposa zona w sciety sto zek, wed lug wzoru u zytko- wego ma drugi sci ety po laczony z pierwszym scietym sto zkiem wspóln a, wi eksz a podstaw a oraz ma obwodowe wzmocnienia w postaci pier scieni umieszczonych w nak ladkach. Pierwszy sci ety sto zek stanowi sto zek górny, a drugi sciety sto zek stanowi sto zek dolny. Mniejsze podstawy scietych sto zków s a zako nczone walcowymi ko lnierzami. Ko lnierz mniejszej podstawy pierwszego scietego sto zka ma srednic e mniejsz a od tej podstawy, a ko lnierz mniejszej podstawy drugiego scietego sto zka ma sred- nic e równ a srednicy tej podstawy. Powyzej ko lnierza drugiego sci etego sto zka znajduj a si e zawory: wlotowy i wylotowy. Zawór wlotowy jest wyposa zony w osuszacz powietrza. Dzi eki dwusto zkowej bryle os lony z zaworem wlotowym i wylotowym, a przede wszystkim z uwagi na obwodowe jej wzmocnienia, os lona równomiernie si e sk lada w trakcie opuszczania rdzen- nika do cylindra stojaka. W wyniku tego os lona nie ulega uszkadzaj acym j a wyboczeniom, co wp lywa na znaczne przed lu zenie jej zywotno sci. Jednolita bry la sto zków zamocowana opaskami zaciskowymi, poprzez ko lnierze os lony, na sto- jaku hydraulicznym zapewnia dok ladne zabezpieczenie chromowanej g ladzi rdzennika przed zasolo- nymi wodami, kwa sn a atmosfer a kopalni, py lem kopalnianym, uderzeniami mechanicznymi bry l w egla oraz odpryskami na przyk lad podczas strzelania górniczego w obr ebie obudowy, chroniac go tym samym przed korozj a i przed lu zaj ac mu zywotno sc. Zastosowanie natomiast osuszacza powoduje, ze powietrze dostaj ace si e do wn etrza zamontowanej os lony jest pozbawione oparów wody, co dodatko- wo zwi eksza zabezpieczenie rdzennika stojaka przed korozj a. Wyra zne ograniczenie wymiany stoja- ków w wyniku przed lu zenia ich zywotno sci jak i ograniczenie wymiany samych os lon, dezorganizuj ace urabianie w eg la, znacz aco rzutuje tak ze na efektywnosc samej eksploatacji w egla. Przedmiot wzoru u zytkowego jest uwidoczniony na rysunku, na którym fig. 1 przedstawia os lo- n e w widoku z przodu, a fig. 2 przedstawia obwodow a nak ladk e w przekroju A-A. Os lona, wykonana z materia lu tkaninowo-gumowego, sk lada si e z dwóch scietych sto zków 1, 2 po laczonych wi ekszymi podstawami i zako nczonych ko lnierzami 3, 4. Ko lnierz 3 pierwszego scietego stozka 1, stanowi acego sto zek górny os lony, ma srednic e mniejsz a od srednicy mniejszej podstawy tego pierwszego scietego sto zka 1. Ko lnierz 4 drugiego scietego sto zka 2, stanowi acego sto zek dolny os lony, ma srednic e równ a srednicy mniejszej podstawy tego drugiego sci etego sto zka 2. Powierzch- nie sto zkowe os lony s a zaopatrzone w obwodowe wzmocnienia 5 w postaci stalowych pier scieni. Stalowe pier scienie s a umieszczone w nak ladkach 6 wykonanych z materia lu tkaninowo-gumowego, zgrzanych z materia lem os lony. Powy zej kolnierza 4 drugiego sci etego sto zka 2 znajduj a si e zawory: wlotowy i wylotowy. Monta z os lony realizuje si e poprzez na lozenie jej na stojak hydrauliczny od strony wysuwnego rdzennika. Nast epnie, za pomoc a opasek zaciskowych za lo zonych na ko lnierze 3, 4, os lon e mocuje sie na górnej cz esci cylindra i na zako nczeniu górnej cz esci rdzennika. W efekcie rdzennik stojaka zostaje hermetycznie zamkni ety. W trakcie opuszczania si e rdzennika w g lab cylindra nast epuje rów- nomierne sk ladanie si e os lony i wyp lyw powietrza przez zawór wylotowy, a podczas wysuwu rdzenni- ka z cylindra nast epuje wp lyw powietrza do zamontowanej os lony, przez osuszacz powietrza i zawór wlotowy.PL 65 643 Y1 3 PL PLDescription of the pattern The subject of the utility model is a flexible cover of the hydraulic stand of the mining support to protect the core box of this stand against corrosive action of the mine atmosphere and mechanical damage from rock and coal splinters in mining excavations. It is known from the Polish patent description No. PL 155 279 a removable flexible cover of the core box of the hydraulic stand of the mining support, in which the core box of the hydraulic stand is fitted with a loose hood made of a flexible, low-density woven material. The hood has the shape of a conical cone, the two side edges of which are connected with each other with the guides of a separate flash lock. The upper edge of the hood is ended with a tab housing a removable clamp with a clamp for strapping and clamping the core of the hydraulic stand core above its part that is inserted into the cylinder of this stand. The lower edge of the hood is also sewn in and a tab in which is guided a replaceable lower clamp with a clamp for wrapping and tightening the hood on the upper outer surface of the hydraulic stand. The tight adhesion of the hood to the core box and the cylinder of the hydraulic stand protects the stand against the ingress of marine dust and silica impurities into the working part of the core box during its movement. Flexible cover of the hydraulic stand equipped with a cut cone, according to the utility pattern it has a second joint with the first cut cone, a larger one, a larger base and circumferential reinforcement in the form of rings placed in caps . The first cut cone is the top cone, and the second cut cone is the bottom cone. The smaller bases of the truncated cones end with cylindrical flanges. The flange of the smaller base of the first taper has a diameter less than that of the base, and the flange of the smaller base of the second taper has a diameter equal to that of the base. Above the flange of the second taper, there are inlet and outlet valves. The inlet valve is equipped with an air dryer. Due to the two-section shape of the cover with an inlet and outlet valve, and above all due to its circumferential reinforcements, the cover is evenly folded while lowering the core box into the stand cylinder. As a result, the shield does not buckle damaging it, which significantly extends its service life. The uniform shape of the cones fixed with clamps, through the shield flanges, on the hydraulic stand, ensures that the chrome-plated core of the core box is accurately protected against saline waters, acid and the atmosphere in the mine, mine dust, mechanical impacts of sailboats and spatter, for example during mining shooting within the casing, thus protecting it against corrosion and preventing it from getting lost, and thus reducing its life span. On the other hand, the use of a dehumidifier means that the air entering the inside of the installed shield is free of water vapors, which additionally increases the protection of the rack core box against corrosion. A clear limitation of the replacement of the stands as a result of extending their service life. as well as limiting the replacement of the shields themselves, disrupting the mining of the coal, also significantly affects the effectiveness of the operation of the sail itself. The object of the utility pattern is shown in the drawing, in which Fig. 1 shows the shield in front view, and Fig. 2 shows the circumferential cap in section A-A. The cover, made of fabric-rubber material, consists of two cut cones 1, 2 connected by larger bases and ended with flanges 3, 4. Flange 3 of the first cut cone 1, constituting the cone upper axis lons, has a diameter smaller than the smaller diameter of the base of the first truncated cone 1. The flange 4 of the second truncated cone 2, constituting the lower cone of the shield, has a diameter equal to the diameter of the smaller base of the second truncated cone 2 The conical surfaces of the shield are provided with circumferential reinforcements 5 in the form of steel rings. The steel rings are placed in covers 6 made of a fabric-rubber material which are welded to the cover material. Above the flange 4 of the second cut of the cone 2 there are valves: inlet and outlet. The cover is assembled by placing it on the hydraulic stand from the side of the extendable core box. The cover is then attached to the top of the cylinder and to the end of the top of the core box by means of clamps placed on the flanges 3, 4. As a result, the core box of the stand is hermetically sealed. When the core box is lowered into the cylinder lab, the sheath folds evenly and the air outflows through the exhaust valve, and when the core box extends from the cylinder, air flows into the installed sheath through the air dryer and inlet valve PL 65 643 Y1 3 PL PL

Claims (5)

1. Zastrze zenia ochronne 1. Elastyczna os lona stojaka hydraulicznego wyposa zona w sciety sto zek, znamienna tym, ze ma drugi sci ety sto zek (2) po laczony z pierwszym scietym sto zkiem (1) wspóln a, wieksz a podstaw a oraz ma obwodowe wzmocnienia (5) w postaci pier scieni umieszczonych w nak ladkach (6), przy czym pierwszy sciety sto zek (1) stanowi sto zek górny, a drugi sci ety sto zek (2) stanowi sto zek dolny.1. Protective Claims 1. Flexible cover of the hydraulic stand provided with a cone, characterized in that it has a second taper cone (2) connected to the first truncated cone (1) common, a larger base and it has circumferential reinforcements (5) in the form of rings placed in the caps (6), the first cut cone (1) being the top cone and the second cut cone (2) being the bottom cone. 2. Os lona wed lug zastrz. 1, znamienna tym, ze mniejsze podstawy scietych sto zków (1, 2) s a zako nczone walcowymi ko lnierzami (3, 4).2. Cover according to claim The method of claim 1, characterized in that the smaller bases of the truncated cones (1, 2) are ended with cylindrical flanges (3, 4). 3. Os lona wed lug zastrz. 2, znamienna tym, ze ko lnierz (3) mniejszej podstawy pierwszego sci etego sto zka (1) ma srednic e mniejsz a od tej podstawy, a ko lnierz (4) mniejszej podstawy drugiego sci etego sto zka (2) ma srednic e równ a srednicy tej podstawy.3. Cover according to claim 2, characterized in that the flange (3) of the smaller base of the first cut cone (1) has a diameter smaller than this base, and the flange (4) of the smaller base of the second cut cone (2) has a diameter equal to and the diameter of this base. 4. Os lona wed lug zastrz. 1, znamienna tym, ze ma zawór wlotowy (7) i zawór wylotowy (8) po- wy zej ko lnierza drugiego scietego sto zka (2).4. Cover according to claim The apparatus of claim 1, characterized in that it has an inlet valve (7) and an outlet valve (8) above the flange of the second taper (2). 5. Os lona wed lug zastrz. 4, znamienna tym, ze zawór wlotowy (7) jest wyposa zony w osuszacz powietrza.PL 65 643 Y1 4 RysunkiPL 65 643 Y1 5PL 65 643 Y1 6 Departament Wydawnictw UP RP PL PL5. Cover according to claim 4, characterized in that the inlet valve (7) is equipped with an air dryer. PL 65 643 Y1 4 Drawings PL 65 643 Y1 5PL 65 643 Y1 6 Publishing Department UP RP PL PL
PL118240U 2009-05-20 2009-05-20 Elastic shields of the mining lining hydraulic prop PL65643Y1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL118240U PL65643Y1 (en) 2009-05-20 2009-05-20 Elastic shields of the mining lining hydraulic prop

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL118240U PL65643Y1 (en) 2009-05-20 2009-05-20 Elastic shields of the mining lining hydraulic prop

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
PL118240U1 PL118240U1 (en) 2010-11-22
PL65643Y1 true PL65643Y1 (en) 2011-10-31

Family

ID=43503312

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PL118240U PL65643Y1 (en) 2009-05-20 2009-05-20 Elastic shields of the mining lining hydraulic prop

Country Status (1)

Country Link
PL (1) PL65643Y1 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PL118240U1 (en) 2010-11-22

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
ES2283046T3 (en) UNION DEVICE WITH A BREAKING HYDRAULIC DEVICE.
CA2756576A1 (en) Protective device for the covering of flanges for pipe construction
PL65643Y1 (en) Elastic shields of the mining lining hydraulic prop
KR200487430Y1 (en) Hole-cover apparatus for ship
CN103334751A (en) Protection device for coal cutter cable
JP2009247126A (en) Personnel safety net
CN109193454A (en) Replace the operational method and its closed fixture yoke plate device of 500kV aerodynamic type insulator
CN215405599U (en) Anchor end protection device is sealed to cable
CN211752026U (en) Fire-fighting robot is with flexible protector
CN206090473U (en) Bulkhead wharf fender maintenance platform
WO2013072323A2 (en) A device for anchoring a fall restraint post in a support structure
CN208523088U (en) A kind of instrument shield with functions of waterproof and dustproof
KR200483679Y1 (en) Apparatus for preventing breakage of bottom drain plug
US9222240B2 (en) Apparatus for protecting components of an excavator
CN222065128U (en) Machine carries formula quartering hammer and prevents device and quartering hammer that splashes
CN209250209U (en) A kind of cable distribution box rain insensitive device convenient for safeguarding
CN216553971U (en) Underground hydraulic spraying and anchoring integrated machine
CN223576047U (en) Protective ceiling for forklift attachment
CN216839248U (en) Flood prevention box for hydraulic engineering
CN215238793U (en) Assembling device for machining steel structure of road traffic safety facility
CN217942294U (en) Spark anti-splash device for pipeline cutting and welding high-altitude operation
CN213041436U (en) A kind of protective device for pressure gauge of hydraulic press
EP4632973A1 (en) A protector and a method for protecting a portion of a cable
CN217633216U (en) Oil cylinder with protective structure
CN209589988U (en) A kind of VOC detector security protection shell

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
LAPU Decisions on the lapse of rights of protection of utility model

Effective date: 20140520