PL61215B1 - - Google Patents
Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- PL61215B1 PL61215B1 PL119487A PL11948767A PL61215B1 PL 61215 B1 PL61215 B1 PL 61215B1 PL 119487 A PL119487 A PL 119487A PL 11948767 A PL11948767 A PL 11948767A PL 61215 B1 PL61215 B1 PL 61215B1
- Authority
- PL
- Poland
- Prior art keywords
- chamber
- air
- carbon black
- gas
- fuel
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 claims description 43
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 41
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 28
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000001339 alkali metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000872198 Serjania polyphylla Species 0.000 claims description 2
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 52
- 235000019241 carbon black Nutrition 0.000 description 40
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 23
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 21
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 21
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 15
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 6
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 244000043261 Hevea brasiliensis Species 0.000 description 4
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004636 vulcanized rubber Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 210000004907 gland Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004073 vulcanization Methods 0.000 description 3
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphur dioxide Chemical compound O=S=O RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000008186 active pharmaceutical agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- AFZSMODLJJCVPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibenzothiazol-2-yl disulfide Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC(SSC=3SC4=CC=CC=C4N=3)=NC2=C1 AFZSMODLJJCVPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005267 amalgamation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010692 aromatic oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004397 blinking Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004523 catalytic cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000739 chaotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011280 coal tar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006232 furnace black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008570 general process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003779 heat-resistant material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- DEQZTKGFXNUBJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(1,3-benzothiazol-2-ylsulfanyl)cyclohexanamine Chemical compound C1CCCCC1NSC1=NC2=CC=CC=C2S1 DEQZTKGFXNUBJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002420 orchard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008036 rubber plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
PL61215B1 true PL61215B1 (cs) | 1970-08-25 |
Family
ID=
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US4073871A (en) | Joint combustion of off-gases and liquid residues containing chlorinated hydrocarbons with hydrochloric acid recovery | |
US4106912A (en) | Carbon black reactor with axial flow burner | |
US20080031786A1 (en) | Process and Apparatus For Producing Carbon Black | |
EP0703950B1 (en) | Process for producing carbon blacks | |
IL27606A (en) | A vortex reactor for the production of coal | |
US4228131A (en) | Apparatus for the production of carbon black | |
US5188806A (en) | Method and apparatus for producing carbon black | |
ES2822149T3 (es) | Reactor de negro de carbón | |
FI65853C (fi) | Braennare | |
US4165364A (en) | Carbon black reactor with axial flow burner | |
CN86106499A (zh) | 生产软质炭黑的方法和设备 | |
PL61215B1 (cs) | ||
US3362790A (en) | Furnace for making high abrasion and intermediate super abrasion furnace carbon blacks | |
JPS6233260B2 (cs) | ||
US4320090A (en) | Apparatus for producing a high DPG carbon black | |
US4402929A (en) | Method for producing a high DPG carbon black | |
US2590660A (en) | Apparatus for the manufacture of carbon black | |
EP1593714A1 (en) | Process and apparatus for producing carbon blacks | |
HK1234766A (en) | Carbon black reactor | |
HK1234766A1 (en) | Carbon black reactor | |
DE973767C (de) | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur AEnderung der Oberflaecheneigenschaften feinteiliger, vorzugsweise wasserfreier Feststoffe | |
PL57818B1 (cs) | ||
HK1181415A (en) | Carbon black reactor | |
HK1181415B (en) | Carbon black reactor | |
PL116681B1 (en) | Method of carbon black manufacture |