PL5597B1 - Method for obtaining complex antimony compounds. - Google Patents

Method for obtaining complex antimony compounds. Download PDF

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Publication number
PL5597B1
PL5597B1 PL5597A PL559726A PL5597B1 PL 5597 B1 PL5597 B1 PL 5597B1 PL 5597 A PL5597 A PL 5597A PL 559726 A PL559726 A PL 559726A PL 5597 B1 PL5597 B1 PL 5597B1
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PL
Poland
Prior art keywords
acid
antimony compounds
obtaining complex
parts
complex antimony
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Application number
PL5597A
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Polish (pl)
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Publication of PL5597B1 publication Critical patent/PL5597B1/en

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Skoro piecio-tleniek lub pleclto-ckhorek anitymonu traktowac tfaztworem kiwialsu tic- glikolowelgio, zdbojetnlic roztwór otrzymany ailkaljiami lub ziiemiiainiii alkalicznymi i od- painawiac, natenczas otrlzymuje siiie rozpu¬ szczalne w wadzie sole kwalsu, któiry ipio za¬ nalizowaniu wykazuje sklad nasiteptujacy: Sb (SCH2 COOH)*,. Zobojetniaj ajc osiroz- nie roztwór isoili takiej, otrzymuje sie jed¬ nak nie wolny kwais aaiityimiono-ipiiieciilo-tJo'- glikololwyi, lecz kwais mowy, przyczem naste¬ puje odsaoziepiiienie kwasu tiogtókaloiweigo; kwlas rlzeozjony, 'który rniozna wylkrysializo- wiac zcwody Zjawiera 40% antymonu, pad- caais gdy kwas ainiyiniianiOKpilecfo^ wy powinien zawierac 20,8% antymonu.Tein sam kwas powstaje równiez, skrro produkt reakcji pieciiió-ileiniku antyanoniorve¬ go i kwaisu tibglilkcilowiegb odparowac i wy¬ krystalizowac bezpioisinedihilo, Rówmieiz i ten 'kwas tworzy np. z ajUkaljaimi lub zfemiilami allkalicznieimi rozpuszczalne w wodlzile sole, które jednak, rozumie sie, skliadleim swym róznia sie od opisanych powyzej. Otrzymu¬ je isie wiec dwa rodzajjie soli, zalezniiie dd te¬ go, czy priodukt reakcji pieciio - tlenku wzglednie piecio-ohllomku aJnltyimianowego i kwlasu tiogliikoloweigo zJobojeftnic przied lub ipo wydzieleniu. Laczetóe sie barózlo kwa- snego piecio-tlemku wzglednie pielcio-chller- ku antymidnowego z kwasem tioglSkiolawym ii utworzenie podobnych zwiazków zespolo¬ nych bylb zjawilskiiiem nieoczekilwaniem.Sode, opisane powyztej, rozpuszczaja siemniej Mb wlefcej fautiwb w wodiziie zimnej i imajja odlezyn obojetny; kwials wolny roz- puszcza sole w wodlzie znmnej .z itnuldimosciia, w (golraoej zas TOzipiLSzczailiiiasc jego wynosi okolo 5%. Ogrztewamy ize stezlodiytm kwaisem solnym rozklada sie, wydzielajac tówiais tió- glilkólowy.Notwe zjwiajzki isa sirodkaimif lecziwtetzemi dzialaj acemd silnie, wf spoisób szczególny.Przyklad L 20 czesci1 waigowych kwasu tiioglikolowegb i 11 czysci wtojgowydi piecio¬ tlenku antymonowego ogrzewa sie do pra¬ wnie zAijpefaieigo rozpuszczenia sia piecio-tlen- ku w 500 czesciach w&jgowych wody. Prze¬ saczony roztwór zobojetnia sila soda na go¬ raco, poczem odjparowuje najkorzystniej w niskiej temperaturze. Otrzymuje sie sól, laitlwio rozpuszczajaca sie w wodzie z od¬ czynem obojetnym, (która zafw&era 18,3% antymonu. Przelliczywsizy tlo ma! Sb (SCH2 COONa)6 zawartosc ta wynosi 17,8%.Po zalkwa&zeniu mozftwtoiru przy wydzie¬ laniu sie kwasu tikglikoilow)eg€|, powstaje kwals aiiltyiiKiiOhpfileic&-fc który krystalizuje z wody w pOsitatii gjubych kry- sztalów i zawiera 40% Sb.Przyfklad IL 11 czesci) waigowych piecio- tlenkju antymonowego i 20 czesci wagowych kwasoi tsoglilkolowego obrabia sie iw spdsób, wskazany w przykladzie I. Juz piodcizais o- chladzanlia isie roztworu krysffcailiBuije wolny kwias aotymOTO-iprieciobt^^ który jest identyczny z kwasem otmzymamym z isolil opiisainelj w przykladzie I.Przyklad1 III. 40 czesci waigowych ple- cio-chlorku ainityrnonolwego rozpuszcza sie w 500 czesciach waigowych IkwaJsu 'solnego 20 % -jcgto)i zadaje 62 czesci wagowych kwa¬ su tioglikoiowegO, poczem ogrizeWa sie przez ipewien czais. Nastepnie roztwór przesacza sie I przesacz odlpatricwfuje; pozostalosc roz¬ puszcza sie w sodzie. Po zaJkwaisIzenilu roiz- tworu sodbwtego krystalfciuje wolny kwas attityimono-tiogilikolicwy, który po plnzekry- sfelizowanliu z wody ij est identyczny z kwai- saimi, otrzymanemi w przykladzie I i IL Z alkailjaimii lub ziemialmnl alkalilclzneniij kwais ten szczalne sole. PLWhen treating pentoxide or plaque anitimmonium with a tic-glycolovelgio kiwials solution, boil the solution obtained with ailkaljiami or alkaline herbs and remove the pain, poisoning it and poisoning and damaging the damaging acidic salts. SCH2 COOH) * ,. By neutralizing the solution of this isoil, one obtains not free aaiityimione-andieciil-thJo'-glycol acid acid, but a speech acid, and the desiccation of thiogtocidal acid is obtained; rosin acid, which differs in the reddening of the blood, it contains 40% of antimony, when the ainylanic acid should contain 20.8% of antimony. The same acid is also formed, the short product of the antimony ananoniorve and the quartz reaction of the antimony and crystallize directly and this acid forms water-soluble salts with, for example, alkali or allkaliyls, which, however, are understood to differ from those described above. Thus, two types of salt are obtained, depending on whether the product of the reaction of the five-oxide or the five-ohllomate and thioglycolic acid from Jobojetnic acid or after separation. The combination of the acid pentagram or the antimidine chiller with thioglSkiolawic acid and the formation of similar complexes was unexpectedly phenomena. The soda described above dissolve a bit of a flowing fautivb in the name of cold water; Slow squall dissolves salts in a neutral water. With itnuldimosciia, in (golraoa and TOzipiLSczailiiiasc its amount is about 5%. We warm it that it is decomposed with stagnant salt acid, exuding tówiais thiais, siliformis, and acorns. Example L 20 weight parts of thioglycolic acid and 11 cleansing of the carbohydrate and antimony pentoxide are heated to virtually dissolve the pentoxide in 500 parts of the water in the water. The watered-down solution neutralizes the strength of the soda and evaporates it. most preferably at low temperature. A salt is obtained, which is lightly soluble in water with a neutral reaction, (which contains 18.3% of antimony. The lighter background is Sb (SCH2 COONa) 6, this content is 17.8%. with the release of thicglycoylic acid, e.g., ailtyic acid is formed, which crystallizes from water in the form of low crystals and contains 40% Sb. Example IL of 11 parts by weight of antimony pentoxide and 20 parts by weight of tsoglycolic acid are processed and processed in the manner indicated in example I. Already five parts are cooled and the solution of krysffcailiBuy free flower of aotymOTO-iprimimite is identical to ^^ isolil description in example I. Example 1 III. 40 parts by weight of ainitrinol chlorine is dissolved in 500 parts by weight of salt (20% salt) and added to 62 parts by weight of thioglycolic acid, then it is digested by some Caesar. The solution then drains and the filtrate unpatricates; the residue is dissolved in sodium. After the acidity of the sodium solution, the free attityimono-thiogilicolic acid crystallizes, which is identical to the acidic acid obtained in Examples I and IL Z alkailjaimii or the alkaline earth alkaline salts of alkaline teneness. PL

Claims (1)

1. Zastrzezenie patentowe. Sposób otazymywainiai zespolonych zwiazków antymonowych, znamienny tern, ze kwiajs taOglikolowy zaldaje sie polaczenia¬ mi piec^iwaiiioscilolweigo ainitymoniu i pro¬ dukt reakcji, przed litub po wydzieleniu, traktuje si^ alkaljami iliub ziemiami alUkalicz- nema. I. G. Farbenindustrie Aktiengesellschaft. Zastepca: M. Skrzypkowiski, rzecznik patentowy. /biblioteka] Drak L. Bogutlawsktego, Warsuwa. PL1. Patent claim. The method of otazimony of complex antimony compounds, characterized by the fact that the tao-glycolic flower arises from the connections of five and one volatile ainitimony and the reaction product, before or after isolation, is treated with alkali and or alkaline earth. I. G. Farbenindustrie Aktiengesellschaft. Deputy: M. Skrzypkowiski, patent attorney. / library] Drak L. Bogutlawsktego, Warsuwa. PL
PL5597A 1926-02-06 Method for obtaining complex antimony compounds. PL5597B1 (en)

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PL5597B1 true PL5597B1 (en) 1926-09-30

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