PL46739B1 - - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- PL46739B1 PL46739B1 PL46739A PL4673962A PL46739B1 PL 46739 B1 PL46739 B1 PL 46739B1 PL 46739 A PL46739 A PL 46739A PL 4673962 A PL4673962 A PL 4673962A PL 46739 B1 PL46739 B1 PL 46739B1
- Authority
- PL
- Poland
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- parts
- ethyl alcohol
- agent
- hardener
- Prior art date
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- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004848 polyfunctional curative Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutyl phthalate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCC DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- YADSGOSSYOOKMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxolead Chemical compound O=[Pb]=O YADSGOSSYOOKMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-6-methylphenol Chemical compound [CH]OC1=CC=CC([CH])=C1O KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- CEGOLXSVJUTHNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium tristearate Chemical compound [Al+3].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CEGOLXSVJUTHNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940063655 aluminum stearate Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- UQLDLKMNUJERMK-UHFFFAOYSA-L di(octadecanoyloxy)lead Chemical compound [Pb+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O UQLDLKMNUJERMK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanol Natural products OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 2
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003573 thiols Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229940092714 benzenesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LULCPJWUGUVEFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phthiocol Natural products C1=CC=C2C(=O)C(C)=C(O)C(=O)C2=C1 LULCPJWUGUVEFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007767 bonding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014593 oils and fats Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
Description
i POLSKIEJ RZECZYPOSPOLITEJ LUDOWE] i^ Nr 46739 Instytut Przemyslu Gumowego *) Warszawa, Polaka Kf."32'l, 1'- KL internat.-€-0^7 cos u .2/10 Srodek do uszczelniania pokladów okretowych Patent trwa od dnia 16 lipca 1062 .r.Przedmiotem wynalazku jest srodek do uszczelniania drewnianych pokladów okretowych dla zapobiezenia przedostawania sie wody do wnetrza okretu.Dotychczas znane i stosowane srodki, do usz¬ czelniania pokladów okretowych czesto sa dro¬ gie i wykazuja szereg wad, jak malo trwale uszczelnienie, mala wytrzymalosc ' mechaniczna, mala odpornosc na dzialanie wody i czynników atmosferycznych.Stwierdzono, ze mozna otrzymac srodek nie posiadajacy, wymienionych wad, latwy W uzy¬ ciu i stosunkowo tani.Srodek Wedlug wynalazku sklada sie z masy wypelniajacej, utwardzacza i srodka wiazacego mase s pokladem.•JJ Wlasciciel patentu oswiadczyl, ze wspól¬ twórcami wynalazku sa Wieslaw Szurek, Ry* szard Chruscielewskl, Tadeusz Stefanowski, Ro¬ bert Gaczynski, Stanislaw Blicharz, Józef Ka~ luzny i Hyss&td Pancerz Masa wypelniajaca sklada sie ze 100 czesci wagowych tiokolu, 10—30 czesci wagowych sa¬ dzy pólaktywncj i z 0,1 czesci wagowych siarki.Utwardzacz sklada sie z 30—70 czesci \vago« wyeh dwutlenku olowiu, 20—45 czesci wago¬ wych ftalanu dwubutylu i 5—40 czesci wago¬ wych stearynianu olowiu lub glinu albo 1—8 czesci wagowych kwasu stearynowego.Bezposrednio przed uzyciem miesza sie 10 czesci wagowych masy wypelniajacej. z 1 czes¬ cia wagowa utwardzacza.Srodek ciazacy mase z deskami pokladu skla¬ da sie ze 100 czesci wagowych 70y0-wego roz¬ tworu zywicy fenolowo-formaldehydowej w al¬ koholu metylowym lub etylowym oraz 10r-12 czesci Wagowych kwasu benzenosulfonowego i 2 czesci alkoholu etylowego. Roztwór zywicy fenolowo-formaldehydowej miesza sie z kwa¬ sem benzenosulfonowym i alkoholem etylowym bezposrednio przed uzyciem. Zamiast Jego srod¬ ka mozna stosowac mieszanine zywicy epoksy¬ dowej o temperaturze miekniecia 140—150°Cw Hesei ICO czysci wagowych I 150—200 czesci wagowych acetonu.Srodek wec?lug \vynala2ku wykazuje nafite- ¦pujr.ee wlasciwosci-po utwardzeniu: Wytrzymalosc na rozcia¬ ganie — 30—40 kG/cm« Wydluzenie przy zerwaniu — 300—400% Twardosc — 40—50°Sh Dobra odpornosc na wply¬ wy atmosferyczne, ben¬ zyne i wiekszosc roz¬ puszczalników, oleje 1 tluszcze, mocne kwasy i alkalia.Odpornosc na temperature — *f120 do*—5C°C Dobre wlasnosci dielek¬ tryczne.W celu uszczelnienia pokladu .miejsce styku desek pokladu' po oczyszczeniu pojsrywa sie srodkiem wijacym l pozostawia na l—Vh go¬ dziny. Nastepnie mase .wypelniajaca zmieszana z utwardzaczem wprowadza sie do miejsc uszczelnianych za.pomoca pistoletu natryskowe¬ go lub szpachelkg, Czas utwardzania masy wy¬ nosi 5—15 godzin. Nadmiar masy uszczelniaja¬ cej usuwa sic DO okolo 10 dobach.Srodek wedlug wynalazku moze mlec równiez zastosowanie do. dszczelnianla samochodów, sa¬ molotów i innych; PLand POLISH PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC] i ^ No. 46739 Institute of the Rubber Industry *) Warsaw, Polish Kf. "32'l, 1'- KL internat.- € -0 ^ 7 cos u. 2/10 Sealing agent for ship decks The patent is valid from The subject of the invention is an agent for sealing wooden ship decks to prevent the ingress of water into the interior of the ship. The previously known and used measures for sealing ship decks are often expensive and have a number of disadvantages, such as poor durability. sealing, low mechanical strength, low water and weather resistance. It has been found that it is possible to obtain an agent without the above-mentioned disadvantages, easy to use and relatively cheap. The agent according to the invention consists of a filling compound, a hardener and a binding agent mass are on board. • JJ The owner of the patent stated that the authors of the invention are Wieslaw Szurek, Ryszard Chruscielewskl, Tadeusz Stefanowski, Robert Gaczynski, Stanislaw Blicharz, Józef Ka ~ l Unable and Hyss & td Armor The filler consists of 100 parts by weight of thiocol, 10-30 parts by weight of semi-active carbon and 0.1 parts by weight of sulfur. The hardener consists of 30-70 parts by weight of lead dioxide, 20-45 parts 10 parts by weight of dibutyl phthalate and 5 to 40 parts by weight of lead or aluminum stearate, or 1 to 8 parts by weight of stearic acid. 10 parts by weight of the filling compound are mixed immediately before use. with 1 part by weight of the hardener. The weighting agent with deck planks consists of 100 parts by weight of a 70% solution of phenol-formaldehyde resin in methyl or ethyl alcohol, 10R-12 parts by weight of benzenesulfonic acid and 2 parts ethyl alcohol. The phenol-formaldehyde resin solution is mixed with benzenesulfonic acid and ethyl alcohol immediately before use. Instead of its agent, a mixture of epoxy resin with a softening temperature of 140-150 ° C can be used in Hesei ICO cleaning by weight and 150-200 parts by weight of acetone. Vynala2ku lug agent shows nafite-¦pujr.ee properties - after curing: Tensile strength - 30-40 kgf / cm. Elongation at break - 300-400% Hardness - 40-50 ° Sh Good resistance to atmospheric influences, petrol and most solvents, oils and fats, strong acids and alkalis. Temperature resistance - * f120 to * -5C ° C. Good dielectric properties. In order to seal the deck, the contact point of the deck boards is covered with a bonding agent after cleaning, and left for 1– Vh hours. Then, the jointing compound mixed with the hardener is introduced to the sealed areas by means of a spray gun or a spatula. The joint hardening time is 5-15 hours. The excess sealant is removed within about 10 days. The agent according to the invention may also be used for. caulking for cars, planes and others PL
Claims (1)
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| PL46739B1 true PL46739B1 (en) | 1963-02-15 |
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