PL4468B1 - Method - a device for smoothing the edges of a paper strip intended for gluing in machines for making cigarettes or tubes. - Google Patents

Method - a device for smoothing the edges of a paper strip intended for gluing in machines for making cigarettes or tubes. Download PDF

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Publication number
PL4468B1
PL4468B1 PL4468A PL446825A PL4468B1 PL 4468 B1 PL4468 B1 PL 4468B1 PL 4468 A PL4468 A PL 4468A PL 446825 A PL446825 A PL 446825A PL 4468 B1 PL4468 B1 PL 4468B1
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PL
Poland
Prior art keywords
smoothing
edges
gluing
paper strip
tubes
Prior art date
Application number
PL4468A
Other languages
Polish (pl)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Publication of PL4468B1 publication Critical patent/PL4468B1/en

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Description

W urzadzeniach dotychczasowych, prze¬ znaczonych do sklejania krawedzi papieru papierosowego,, przyciskaja sie posmaro¬ wane klejem brzegi pasma jeden do dru¬ giego zapromoca plyty metalowej. Niedo¬ godnosc takiego dociskania polega na tern, ze czesc kleju przylega do naciskajacej po¬ wierzchni, stopniowo narasta i wytwarza nierówna lepka warstwe, która przeszka¬ dza posuwaniu sie krawedzi i wywoluje zrywanie papieru, jezeli urzadzenie nie zo¬ stanie zawczasu wylaczone, lub powierzch¬ nia naciskajaca oczyszczona. Obniza to wy¬ dajnosc urzadzenia, a jednoczesnie znacz¬ nie powieksza ilosci braków.Nowo wynaleziony sposób zaciskania polega na tern, ze powierzchnia naciskaja¬ ca otrzymuje w stosunku do krawedzi kle- jacych bardzo powolny ruch ciagly, dzieki czemu przylegajacy do niej klej zostaije od¬ prowadzony i w ten sposób lulb inny usu¬ niety.Zalaczony rysunek przedstawia dwie odmiany urzadzenia, pracujacego wedlug wskazanej powyzej zasady. Fig. 1 przed¬ stawia widok zboku czesciowo w przekro¬ ju pierwszej odmiany, fig. 2 — przekrój u- rzadzenia wzdluz osi rury klejonej, fig. 3— podobnyz przekrój drugiej odmiany i fig. 4 — widok boczny tegoz urzadzenia.W urzadzeniu wedlug odmiany pierw¬ szej sklejane pasmo /, zaopatrzone na jed¬ nej ze swych krawedzi warstwa kleju 2, porusza sie przez rure 3 w sposób zwyklyzapomoca obejmujacego ja pasma plócien¬ nego 4. Dzwignia 5, portus-zajajca sie swo¬ bodnie na* ose walcrf^C, posiada na drugim Swym koncu walce 8 w lozyskach 7 z tar¬ cza 12 i bebnem 9, którego powierzchnia przyciska sie do klejonego brzegu pasana.Za podpore cisnieniu temu sluzy za¬ zwyczaj sprezystosc materjalu, który wy¬ pelnia rurke powstajaca z ipasma /.Gdy rurka ta jest prózna, to za poduszke sluzy wprowadzona;w rurke plyta 10, która prze¬ chodzi pod klejbnyni brzegienl. Polozenie powierzchni 'górnej bebna (9 wzjgledem brzegu reguluje sie sruba ii.Beben 9 otrzymiilje bardzo powolny nich we wlasciwym kierunku od walca 6 zapomoca tarczy 12 i 13 i pasa 14, by od- prowaidzic wyciskany klej z klejonego pa¬ sma powierzchnia bebna 9. Naciagnieta na kola 15 i 16 tasma bez konca 17 jest przy¬ cisnieta tarcza 15 do powierzchni bebna.Tarcza16 zanurzona jest wi kapieli wod¬ nej, która zmywa z tasmy 17 klej zebrany z bebna. Tarcza /6 udziela ruchu tasmie /7 i podprowadza wilgotna i zawsze czysta powierzchnie do bebna 9. Beben 9 moze byc podgrzewany i wtedy sluzy jednocze¬ snie do sutezenia (klejem nasmarowanego brzegu.Fig. 1 pokazuje rozgrzewanie zapomoca grJzefjhika 19, przyczem otrzymane cieplo przechodzi na metalowa czesc 20 i dalej na beben 9.W odmianie drugiej pasmo klejone 1 posiadajace na jednym ze swoich brzegów warstwe kleju 2, biegnie rura 3 w sposób zwyczajny zapomoca obejmujacej je tasmy plóciennej 4. Tasma metalowa bez konca 5, która obejmuje tarcze 6 i 7 i z których pierwsza otrzymuje powolny obrót w kie¬ runku oznaczonym strzalka zapomoca ko¬ la zebatego 8 przyciska do siebie sklejone brzegi.Jako podpore dla cisnienia sluzy plyta 10 tak samo jak i w pierwszym wypadku, gdy rura / jest pusta. Przylegajacy do ta¬ smy 5 klej zbiera wilgotna tasma 9, bie¬ gnaca po tarczach 11 i 12 i krazkach 13 i 14. Tarcza 12, zanurzona w kapieli wodnej 15, otrzymuje obrót od kola zebatego 16.Tasme 5 mozna nagrzewac zapomoca znajdujacej sie nad nia czescia metalowa 17, która ze swej strony jest nagrzewana zatpomoca grzejnika 18, ewentualnie pra¬ dem elektrycznym. PLIn the hitherto devices intended for gluing the edges of cigarette paper, the edges of the strand, covered with glue, are pressed against one another by means of a metal plate. The inconvenience of such pressure is that part of the adhesive sticks to the pressing surface, gradually builds up and produces an uneven sticky layer that prevents the edge from advancing and causes the paper to tear if the device is not turned off in advance, or ¬nia pressing cleaned. This reduces the efficiency of the device and at the same time significantly increases the number of scraps. The newly invented method of clamping is based on the fact that the pressing surface receives a very slow continuous movement in relation to the gluing edges, so that the adhesive adhering to it is removed from ¬ guided and thus or otherwise removed. The attached figure shows two varieties of the device, working according to the principle indicated above. Fig. 1 shows a partially sectioned view of the slope of the first variant, Fig. 2 - a section of the device along the axis of the glued pipe, Fig. 3 - a similar section of the second variant, and Fig. 4 - a side view of this device. of the first variant, the glued strip (provided on one of its edges with a layer of glue 2) moves through the tube 3 in the usual manner by means of a linen strip 4 surrounding it. Lever 5, freely engaging on the axis of the walcrf At its other end, it has rollers 8 in bearings 7 with a shield 12 and a drum 9, the surface of which presses against the glued edge of the gland. This pressure is usually supported by the elasticity of the material, which fills the tube formed by the tape. When the tube is empty, a plate 10 is inserted into the tube as a cushion, which passes under the adhesive edge. The position of the top surface of the drum (9 with respect to the edge is adjusted by screw ii. The drum 9 will get them very slowly in the right direction from the roller 6 by means of discs 12 and 13 and belt 14 to deflect the squeezed out glue from the glued tape drum surface 9. The disc 15 is pressed against the surface of the drum, stretched over the wheels 15 and 16. The disc 16 is immersed in a water bath, which washes away from the tape 17 the glue collected from the drum. The disc / 6 moves the tape / 7 and guides it wet. and always clean surface to the drum 9. The drum 9 can be heated and then it serves simultaneously for the suturing (with the glue of the lubricated edge. Fig. 1 shows heating by means of grJzefjhik 19, whereby the heat obtained is transferred to the metal part 20 and then to the drum 9.W In the second variant, a glued strip 1 having on one of its edges a layer of glue 2, a pipe 3 runs in the usual manner with a linen strip 4 around it. Endless metal strip 5, which includes discs 6 and 7, and the first of which is slowly rotated in the direction indicated by the arrow, by means of the toothed wheel 8, the glued edges are pressed together. The plate 10 serves as a pressure support as well as in the first case when the tube is empty. The glue adhering to the belt 5 collects the wet belt 9, which runs over the disks 11 and 12 and the disks 13 and 14. The disk 12, immersed in a water bath 15, receives a turn from the gear 16. The belt 5 can be heated by the aid above it connects the metal part 17, which for its part is heated by the aid of a heater 18, possibly by electricity. PL

Claims (2)

Zastrzezenia patentowe. 1. Sposób wygladzania przeznaczo¬ nych do sklejania brzegów pasma papieru, znamienny tern, ze wygladzanie uskutecz¬ nia przesuwajaca sie powoli powierzchnia, która przy swcim ruchu ulega samoczyn¬ nemu oczyszczaniu od przylegajacego kle¬ ju. 2. Urzadzenie do uskutecznienia spo¬ sobu wedlug zastrz. 1, znamienne tern. ze naciskanie uskutecznia poruszajaca sie zwolna powierzchnia bebna, (9), z której klej zostaje samoczynnie usuwany wilgot¬ na tasma (17). 3. Urzadzenie wedlug zastrz. 2, zna¬ mienne tern, ze wygladzanie uskutecznia wolno poruszajaca sie tasma (5), z której klej samoczynnie usuwa wilgotna tasma (9). Iwan Al exandrovic Semenov. Zastepca: M, Skrzypkcwski, rzecznik patentowy.Do opisu patentowego Nr 4468. Ark. i. FIGI /. FIG. 2. B m fi H\c^Wi?^ Yff'WS/W///// """"S777Z7. I m m ^ / /4 ^Do opisu patentowego Nr 4468. Ark.Patent claims. 1. A method of smoothing the edges of a paper strip to be glued, characterized by the fact that the smoothing effect is achieved by a slowly moving surface, which is automatically cleaned of adhering glue during its movement. 2. A device for performing a process according to claim 1, characterized by the tern. that the pressing is performed by a slowly moving surface of the drum (9), from which the adhesive is automatically removed from the wet tape (17). 3. Device according to claim 2, the characteristic aspect is that the smoothing is performed by a slowly moving belt (5), from which the adhesive automatically removes the wet belt (9). Ivan Al exandrovic Semenov. Deputy: M, Skrzypkcwski, patent attorney. To the patent description No. 4468. Ark. i. FIGI /. FIG. 2. B m fi H \ c ^ Wi? ^ Yff'WS / W ///// "" "" S777Z7. I m m ^ / / 4 ^ To patent specification No. 4468. Ark. 2. Druk L. Boguslawskiego, Warszawa. PL2. Print by L. Boguslawski, Warsaw. PL
PL4468A 1925-09-02 Method - a device for smoothing the edges of a paper strip intended for gluing in machines for making cigarettes or tubes. PL4468B1 (en)

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
PL4468B1 true PL4468B1 (en) 1926-05-31

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