PL443803A1 - Low-melting glass crystal binder - Google Patents
Low-melting glass crystal binderInfo
- Publication number
- PL443803A1 PL443803A1 PL443803A PL44380323A PL443803A1 PL 443803 A1 PL443803 A1 PL 443803A1 PL 443803 A PL443803 A PL 443803A PL 44380323 A PL44380323 A PL 44380323A PL 443803 A1 PL443803 A1 PL 443803A1
- Authority
- PL
- Poland
- Prior art keywords
- sub
- binder
- application
- glass
- crystalline
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 title abstract 7
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 title 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000006061 abrasive grain Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007730 finishing process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24D—TOOLS FOR GRINDING, BUFFING OR SHARPENING
- B24D3/00—Physical features of abrasive bodies, or sheets, e.g. abrasive surfaces of special nature; Abrasive bodies or sheets characterised by their constituents
- B24D3/02—Physical features of abrasive bodies, or sheets, e.g. abrasive surfaces of special nature; Abrasive bodies or sheets characterised by their constituents the constituent being used as bonding agent
- B24D3/04—Physical features of abrasive bodies, or sheets, e.g. abrasive surfaces of special nature; Abrasive bodies or sheets characterised by their constituents the constituent being used as bonding agent and being essentially inorganic
- B24D3/14—Physical features of abrasive bodies, or sheets, e.g. abrasive surfaces of special nature; Abrasive bodies or sheets characterised by their constituents the constituent being used as bonding agent and being essentially inorganic ceramic, i.e. vitrified bondings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24D—TOOLS FOR GRINDING, BUFFING OR SHARPENING
- B24D18/00—Manufacture of grinding tools or other grinding devices, e.g. wheels, not otherwise provided for
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C10/00—Devitrified glass ceramics, i.e. glass ceramics having a crystalline phase dispersed in a glassy phase and constituting at least 50% by weight of the total composition
- C03C10/0009—Devitrified glass ceramics, i.e. glass ceramics having a crystalline phase dispersed in a glassy phase and constituting at least 50% by weight of the total composition containing silica as main constituent
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Polishing Bodies And Polishing Tools (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
Przedmiotem zgłoszenia jest spoiwo szklanokrystaliczne do narzędzi ściernych według zgłoszenia, które charakteryzuje się tym, że zawiera następujące składniki, których ilości określone są w procentach wagowych (%wag.): SiO<sub>2 </sub>- 25-65%; Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> - 0,5-20%; B<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> - 0,5-30; K<sub>2</sub>O – 0,5-10%; LiO<sub>2</sub> – 0,5-15%; CaO – 0,5-15%; MgO – 0,5-10%; ZnO - 5-30%; Na<sub>2</sub>O – 0,5—15%. Spoiwo według zgłoszenia pozwala na obróbkę cieplną ściernic z ziarnem elektrokorundowymi i mikrokrystalicznym w temperaturze do 940°C. Zgłoszenie rozwiązuje zagadnienie składu spoiwa ceramicznego, w którym ziarna ścierne z tlenku glinu mono - lub mikrokrystaliczne połączone są spoiwem szklanokrystalicznym o wyższej odporności na kruche pękanie w porównaniu do znanych spoiw szklanych dzięki obecności wygenerowanych faz krystalicznych w spoiwie, co wpływa bardzo korzystnie na proces obróbki wykańczającej.The subject of the application is a glass-crystalline binder for abrasive tools according to the application, which is characterized in that it contains the following components, the amounts of which are specified in weight percentages (wt%): SiO<sub>2</sub>- 25-65%; Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> - 0.5-20%; B<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> - 0.5-30; K<sub>2</sub>O – 0.5-10%; LiO<sub>2</sub> – 0.5-15%; CaO – 0.5-15%; MgO – 0.5-10%; ZnO - 5-30%; Na<sub>2</sub>O – 0.5—15%. The binder according to the application allows for heat treatment of grinding wheels with electrocorundum and microcrystalline grains at temperatures up to 940°C. The application solves the problem of the composition of a ceramic binder in which mono- or microcrystalline alumina abrasive grains are connected with a glass-crystalline binder with higher resistance to brittle fracture in comparison to known glass binders due to the presence of generated crystalline phases in the binder, which has a very beneficial effect on the finishing process.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL443803A PL443803A1 (en) | 2023-02-15 | 2023-02-15 | Low-melting glass crystal binder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL443803A PL443803A1 (en) | 2023-02-15 | 2023-02-15 | Low-melting glass crystal binder |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
PL443803A1 true PL443803A1 (en) | 2024-08-19 |
Family
ID=92424846
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PL443803A PL443803A1 (en) | 2023-02-15 | 2023-02-15 | Low-melting glass crystal binder |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
PL (1) | PL443803A1 (en) |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6123743A (en) * | 1991-01-07 | 2000-09-26 | Norton Company | Glass-ceramic bonded abrasive tools |
PL217186B1 (en) * | 2010-12-29 | 2014-06-30 | Politechnika Koszalińska | Method for producing ceramic abrasive tools |
PL418832A1 (en) * | 2016-09-26 | 2018-04-09 | Politechnika Koszalińska | Method for producing whisker-reinforced ceramic abrasive tools |
-
2023
- 2023-02-15 PL PL443803A patent/PL443803A1/en unknown
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6123743A (en) * | 1991-01-07 | 2000-09-26 | Norton Company | Glass-ceramic bonded abrasive tools |
PL217186B1 (en) * | 2010-12-29 | 2014-06-30 | Politechnika Koszalińska | Method for producing ceramic abrasive tools |
PL418832A1 (en) * | 2016-09-26 | 2018-04-09 | Politechnika Koszalińska | Method for producing whisker-reinforced ceramic abrasive tools |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
DANIELA HERMAN ET AL.: "Journal of Mechanical and Energy Engineering, Vol. 3(43), No. 3, 2019, pp. 207-214", EFFECT OF THE GLASS-CRYSTALLINE BOND MICROSTRUCTURE ON THE CUTTING ABILITY OF GRINDING WHEELS WITH AL2O3 ABRASIVE GRAINS * |
KRZYSZTOF NADOLNY: "The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology volume 77, pages 83–98 (2015)", WEAR PHENOMENA OF GRINDING WHEELS WITH SOL–GEL ALUMINA ABRASIVE GRAINS AND GLASS–CERAMIC VITRIFIED BOND DURING INTERNAL CYLINDRICAL TRAVERSE GRINDING OF 100CR6 STEEL * |
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