PL438497A1 - Method of obtaining granular multi-component organic-mineral fertilizer - Google Patents

Method of obtaining granular multi-component organic-mineral fertilizer Download PDF

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Publication number
PL438497A1
PL438497A1 PL438497A PL43849721A PL438497A1 PL 438497 A1 PL438497 A1 PL 438497A1 PL 438497 A PL438497 A PL 438497A PL 43849721 A PL43849721 A PL 43849721A PL 438497 A1 PL438497 A1 PL 438497A1
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PL
Poland
Prior art keywords
weight
sub
parts
amount
component organic
Prior art date
Application number
PL438497A
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Polish (pl)
Other versions
PL243442B1 (en
Inventor
Halyna Kominko
Katarzyna Gorazda
Zbigniew Wzorek
Original Assignee
Politechnika Krakowska im.Tadeusza Kościuszki
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by Politechnika Krakowska im.Tadeusza Kościuszki filed Critical Politechnika Krakowska im.Tadeusza Kościuszki
Priority to PL438497A priority Critical patent/PL243442B1/en
Publication of PL438497A1 publication Critical patent/PL438497A1/en
Publication of PL243442B1 publication Critical patent/PL243442B1/en

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G1/00Mixtures of fertilisers belonging individually to different subclasses of C05
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F7/00Fertilisers from waste water, sewage sludge, sea slime, ooze or similar masses
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G5/00Fertilisers characterised by their form
    • C05G5/10Solid or semi-solid fertilisers, e.g. powders
    • C05G5/12Granules or flakes
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/20Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)

Abstract

Przedmiotem zgłoszenia jest sposób otrzymywania granulowanego wieloskładnikowego nawozu organiczno-mineralnego zawierającego osady ściekowe i nawozy mineralne, obejmujący mieszanie składników w mieszalniku, formowanie granulek w granulatorze oraz suszenie. Sposób charakteryzuje się tym, że suszony osad ściekowy poddany procesowi uziarnienia, w ilości 40 - 50 części wagowych, miesza się z popiołem z pomiotu kurzego poddanym procesowi uziarnienia, w ilości 5 - 20 części wagowych, oraz z azotanem amonu (NH<sub>4</sub>NO<sub>3</sub>) w ilości 0 - 25 części wagowych, chlorkiem potasu (KCl) w ilości 0 - 15 części wagowych, siarczanem potasu (K<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub>) w ilości 0 - 30 części wagowych, azotanem potasu (KNO<sub>3</sub>) w ilości 0 - 40 części wagowych, a następnie uzyskaną mieszaninę granuluje się wodnym roztworem kwasu siarkowego o stężeniu od 15% wagowych do 40% wagowych lub kwasu azotowego o stężeniu od 5% wagowych do 25% wagowych przy zachowaniu stosunku wagowego roztworu kwasu siarkowego lub kwasu azotowego do mieszaniny składników suchych wynoszącego 1:2,1 - 3,8, po czym uzyskane granule suszy się w temperaturze 70 - 105°C, do zawartości wilgoci 2 - 5% wagowych.The subject of the application is a method of obtaining granulated multi-component organic-mineral fertilizer containing sewage sludge and mineral fertilizers, including mixing the ingredients in a mixer, forming granules in a granulator and drying. The method is characterized in that the dried sewage sludge subjected to the granulation process, in the amount of 40 - 50 parts by weight, is mixed with the ash from chicken manure subjected to the granulation process, in the amount of 5 - 20 parts by weight, and with ammonium nitrate (NH<sub>4 </sub>NO<sub>3</sub>) in the amount of 0 - 25 parts by weight, potassium chloride (KCl) in the amount of 0 - 15 parts by weight, potassium sulfate (K<sub>2</sub>SO<sub >4</sub>) in the amount of 0 - 30 parts by weight, potassium nitrate (KNO<sub>3</sub>) in the amount of 0 - 40 parts by weight, and then the resulting mixture is granulated with an aqueous solution of sulfuric acid with a concentration of 15 % by weight to 40% by weight, or nitric acid with a concentration of 5% by weight to 25% by weight, while maintaining the weight ratio of sulfuric acid or nitric acid solution to the mixture of dry ingredients of 1:2.1 - 3.8, and then the obtained granules are dried at a temperature of 70 - 105°C, to a moisture content of 2 - 5% by weight.

PL438497A 2021-07-15 2021-07-15 Method of obtaining granular multi-component organic-mineral fertilizer PL243442B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL438497A PL243442B1 (en) 2021-07-15 2021-07-15 Method of obtaining granular multi-component organic-mineral fertilizer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL438497A PL243442B1 (en) 2021-07-15 2021-07-15 Method of obtaining granular multi-component organic-mineral fertilizer

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
PL438497A1 true PL438497A1 (en) 2023-01-16
PL243442B1 PL243442B1 (en) 2023-08-28

Family

ID=84980711

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PL438497A PL243442B1 (en) 2021-07-15 2021-07-15 Method of obtaining granular multi-component organic-mineral fertilizer

Country Status (1)

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PL (1) PL243442B1 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PL243442B1 (en) 2023-08-28

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