PL424231A1 - Method for obtaining energy in the process of fuel burning in the thermodynamic furnace with simultaneous self-cleaning of combustion gases through precipitation and recycling of harmful combustion compounds - Google Patents

Method for obtaining energy in the process of fuel burning in the thermodynamic furnace with simultaneous self-cleaning of combustion gases through precipitation and recycling of harmful combustion compounds

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Publication number
PL424231A1
PL424231A1 PL424231A PL42423118A PL424231A1 PL 424231 A1 PL424231 A1 PL 424231A1 PL 424231 A PL424231 A PL 424231A PL 42423118 A PL42423118 A PL 42423118A PL 424231 A1 PL424231 A1 PL 424231A1
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PL
Poland
Prior art keywords
exhaust gases
thermodynamic
furnace
exhaust
combustion
Prior art date
Application number
PL424231A
Other languages
Polish (pl)
Other versions
PL237608B1 (en
Inventor
Krzysztof Jan Szorc
Original Assignee
Krzysztof Jan Szorc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Krzysztof Jan Szorc filed Critical Krzysztof Jan Szorc
Priority to PL424231A priority Critical patent/PL237608B1/en
Publication of PL424231A1 publication Critical patent/PL424231A1/en
Publication of PL237608B1 publication Critical patent/PL237608B1/en

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  • Engine Equipment That Uses Special Cycles (AREA)
  • Chimneys And Flues (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)

Abstract

Sposób pozyskania energii w procesie spalania paliwa, w piecu termodynamicznym przy jednoczesnym samooczyszczeniu spalin poprzez wytracanie z nich oraz recykling szkodliwych związków spalania, poprzez detonacyjny cykl naprzemiennego spalania paliwa w komorach detonacyjnych (1) oraz (25) wspomagany przeciwuderzeniowym wstępnym systemem sprężania mieszanki paliwowej poprzez ssąco-tłoczącą rolę fali detonacyjnej dostarczającej powietrze do komór detonacyjnych za pośrednictwem kolektorów (2 i 3). Część energii fali detonacyjnej w postaci wydalanych spalin poprzez zawór (5) przechodzi do kolektora wylotowego (9), gdzie w postaci wysokiego ciśnienia spaliny oczyszczają się w cyklonie (10) oraz filtrze (12) i schładzają płaszczem wodnym (24) tak, że na wyjściu z kolektora parametry techniczne spalin pokrywają się z parametrami krytycznymi skraplania dwutlenku węgla, dlatego ten wytraca się i w formie płynnej zbiera się w odstojniku (14) i poprzez zawór (13) spływa do butli (16). Uchodzące do atmosfery spaliny o dużym ciśnieniu rozprężają się oddając pracę poprzez turbinę, ale też stopniowo poprzez kolejne dysze rozprężne (23) trafiają do kolejnych kaskad (18), a rozprężając się na poszczególnych kaskadach otrzymują takie parametry techniczne spalin (temperatura oraz ciśnienie), które odpowiadają stanom krytycznym wytrącanych ze spalin szkodliwych związków takich jak NOx czy SO2 i inne, które w przyporządkowanych dla siebie kaskadach zmieniają swój stan skupienia na ciekły lub stały, tak że łatwo dają się wytrącić z substancji gazowej spalin i zrecyklingować do produktu wyjściowego, przez co "spaliny" wydalane z pieca termodynamicznego składem nie różnią się od składu otaczającego powietrza. Ze względu na powyższe piec termodynamiczny jest jednocześnie pompą ciepła, może zasilać dowolny silnik cieplny o zewnętrznym źródle ciepła. Jako jednostka grzewcza może mieć zastosowanie w kotłowniach domowych, ciepłowniach do zasilania w ciepło instalacji centralnego ogrzewania, w elektro ciepłowniach, gdzie dodatkowo byłaby wykorzystana również energia spalin do napędu turbin połączonych z prądnicami produkującymi prąd elektryczny, również w olbrzymich blokach energetycznych produkujących energię elektryczną.The method of obtaining energy in the process of fuel combustion, in a thermodynamic furnace, with the self-cleaning of exhaust gases by precipitation and recycling of harmful combustion compounds, through the detonation cycle of alternate fuel combustion in the detonation chambers (1) and (25) supported by an anti-impact initial fuel compression system by suction - the pumping role of the detonation wave supplying air to the detonation chambers via collectors (2 and 3). Part of the energy of the detonation wave in the form of exhaust gases discharged through the valve (5) goes to the exhaust manifold (9), where in the form of high pressure the exhaust gases clean in the cyclone (10) and the filter (12) and cool with a water jacket (24) so that at the outlet of the collector, the technical parameters of the exhaust gases coincide with the critical parameters for the condensation of carbon dioxide, which is why it precipitates and collects in liquid form in the settler (14) and flows through the valve (13) into the cylinder (16). High-pressure flue gas escaping into the atmosphere expands, giving up work through a turbine, but also gradually through subsequent expansion nozzles (23) to subsequent cascades (18), and by expanding on individual cascades they receive such technical exhaust parameters (temperature and pressure) that correspond to the critical states of harmful compounds precipitated from exhaust gases such as NOx or SO2 and others, which in their cascades change their state of focus to liquid or solid, so that they can easily be precipitated from the exhaust gas substance and recycled to the output product, thus " the exhaust gases "expelled from the thermodynamic furnace do not differ from the composition of the ambient air. Due to the above, the thermodynamic furnace is also a heat pump, it can power any heat engine with an external heat source. As a heating unit, it can be used in domestic boiler rooms, heating plants to supply heat to central heating installations, in power plants, where the exhaust gas energy would also be used to drive turbines connected to generators producing electricity, also in huge energy blocks producing electricity.

PL424231A 2018-01-09 2018-01-09 Method for obtaining energy in the process of fuel burning in the thermodynamic furnace with simultaneous self-cleaning of combustion gases through precipitation and recycling of harmful combustion compounds PL237608B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL424231A PL237608B1 (en) 2018-01-09 2018-01-09 Method for obtaining energy in the process of fuel burning in the thermodynamic furnace with simultaneous self-cleaning of combustion gases through precipitation and recycling of harmful combustion compounds

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL424231A PL237608B1 (en) 2018-01-09 2018-01-09 Method for obtaining energy in the process of fuel burning in the thermodynamic furnace with simultaneous self-cleaning of combustion gases through precipitation and recycling of harmful combustion compounds

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
PL424231A1 true PL424231A1 (en) 2019-07-15
PL237608B1 PL237608B1 (en) 2021-05-04

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PL424231A PL237608B1 (en) 2018-01-09 2018-01-09 Method for obtaining energy in the process of fuel burning in the thermodynamic furnace with simultaneous self-cleaning of combustion gases through precipitation and recycling of harmful combustion compounds

Country Status (1)

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PL (1) PL237608B1 (en)

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
PL178116B1 (en) * 1993-03-29 2000-02-29 Mfg & Tech Conversion Int Inc Apparatus for and method of acoustically causing agglomeration of solid particles in a pulsatory combustion chamber
JP2005098656A (en) * 2003-09-26 2005-04-14 Hiroshima Gas Kk Detonation generation method and apparatus

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
PL178116B1 (en) * 1993-03-29 2000-02-29 Mfg & Tech Conversion Int Inc Apparatus for and method of acoustically causing agglomeration of solid particles in a pulsatory combustion chamber
JP2005098656A (en) * 2003-09-26 2005-04-14 Hiroshima Gas Kk Detonation generation method and apparatus

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PL237608B1 (en) 2021-05-04

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