PL421475A1 - Method for measuring vibrations, preferably seismic vibrations and the device for measuring vibrations, preferably seismic vibrations - Google Patents
Method for measuring vibrations, preferably seismic vibrations and the device for measuring vibrations, preferably seismic vibrationsInfo
- Publication number
- PL421475A1 PL421475A1 PL421475A PL42147517A PL421475A1 PL 421475 A1 PL421475 A1 PL 421475A1 PL 421475 A PL421475 A PL 421475A PL 42147517 A PL42147517 A PL 42147517A PL 421475 A1 PL421475 A1 PL 421475A1
- Authority
- PL
- Poland
- Prior art keywords
- vibrations
- measuring
- inertial mass
- attached
- base
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01H—MEASUREMENT OF MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS OR ULTRASONIC, SONIC OR INFRASONIC WAVES
- G01H9/00—Measuring mechanical vibrations or ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves by using radiation-sensitive means, e.g. optical means
- G01H9/004—Measuring mechanical vibrations or ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves by using radiation-sensitive means, e.g. optical means using fibre optic sensors
- G01H9/006—Measuring mechanical vibrations or ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves by using radiation-sensitive means, e.g. optical means using fibre optic sensors the vibrations causing a variation in the relative position of the end of a fibre and another element
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01V—GEOPHYSICS; GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS; DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS; TAGS
- G01V1/00—Seismology; Seismic or acoustic prospecting or detecting
- G01V1/16—Receiving elements for seismic signals; Arrangements or adaptations of receiving elements
- G01V1/162—Details
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01V—GEOPHYSICS; GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS; DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS; TAGS
- G01V8/00—Prospecting or detecting by optical means
- G01V8/10—Detecting, e.g. by using light barriers
- G01V8/12—Detecting, e.g. by using light barriers using one transmitter and one receiver
- G01V8/16—Detecting, e.g. by using light barriers using one transmitter and one receiver using optical fibres
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geophysics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Measurement Of Mechanical Vibrations Or Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)
- Geophysics And Detection Of Objects (AREA)
Abstract
Urządzenie do pomiaru drgań, zwłaszcza sejsmicznych zawierające układ podstawy (1) oraz bezwładną masę (2), które zawiera ramiona pomiarowe (4) i referencyjne (3) interferometru światłowodowego przymocowane do układu podstawy (1) i bezwładnej masy (2), tak, że ramię referencyjne (3) zamocowane jest trwale i nierozłącznie do podstawy (1) a ramię pomiarowe (4) zamocowane jest do bezwładnej masy (2) tak, że co najmniej część ramienia pomiarowego (4) jest unieruchomiona na powierzchni albo w strukturze bezwładnej masy. Sposób pomiaru drgań, zwłaszcza sejsmicznych w jakim zestawione ze sobą podstawę (1) oraz bezwładną masę (2), do jakich zamocowane są ramiona co najmniej jednego interferometru światłowodowego, którego ramię referencyjne (3) zamocowane jest trwale i nierozłącznie do podstawy (1), a ramię pomiarowe (4) zamocowane jest do bezwładnej masy (2) i posiada co najmniej jeden wiotki, ruchomy odcinek, umieszcza się w miejscu, gdzie obserwowane są drgania, w szczególności drgania sejsmiczne, a następnie wprowadza się poprzez co najmniej jeden wejściowy element sprzęgający (5) wiązkę światła.A device for measuring vibrations, especially seismic ones, containing the base system (1) and the inertial mass (2), which includes measuring arms (4) and reference (3) fiber optic interferometer attached to the base system (1) and the inertial mass (2), yes, that the reference arm (3) is permanently and permanently attached to the base (1) and the measuring arm (4) is attached to the inertial mass (2) so that at least part of the measuring arm (4) is fixed on the surface or in the inertial mass structure . The method of measuring vibrations, especially seismic in which the base (1) and the inertial mass (2) are juxtaposed, to which the arms of at least one fiber optic interferometer are attached, whose reference arm (3) is permanently and permanently attached to the base (1), and the measuring arm (4) is attached to the inertial mass (2) and has at least one flaccid, movable section, is placed in a place where vibrations are observed, in particular seismic vibrations, and then introduced through at least one input coupling element (5) light beam.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL421475A PL240132B1 (en) | 2017-04-28 | 2017-04-28 | Method for measuring vibrations, preferably seismic vibrations and the device for measuring vibrations, preferably seismic vibrations |
PCT/PL2018/050017 WO2018199786A1 (en) | 2017-04-28 | 2018-04-27 | Measurement method of vibrations, especially of seismic type, and a device for the measurement of vibrations, especially of seismic type |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL421475A PL240132B1 (en) | 2017-04-28 | 2017-04-28 | Method for measuring vibrations, preferably seismic vibrations and the device for measuring vibrations, preferably seismic vibrations |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
PL421475A1 true PL421475A1 (en) | 2018-11-05 |
PL240132B1 PL240132B1 (en) | 2022-02-21 |
Family
ID=63080450
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PL421475A PL240132B1 (en) | 2017-04-28 | 2017-04-28 | Method for measuring vibrations, preferably seismic vibrations and the device for measuring vibrations, preferably seismic vibrations |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
PL (1) | PL240132B1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2018199786A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111812706B (en) * | 2020-07-23 | 2023-07-07 | 应急管理部国家自然灾害防治研究院 | Component type borehole strain gauge for measuring seismic strain wave and measuring method thereof |
CN112504433B (en) * | 2020-12-18 | 2022-02-11 | 西北大学 | Temperature self-reference sensitivity tunable optical fiber distributed vibration detection device and method |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4893930A (en) | 1988-01-25 | 1990-01-16 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Multiple axis, fiber optic interferometric seismic sensor |
US5381492A (en) | 1994-02-15 | 1995-01-10 | Martin Marietta Energy Systems, Inc. | Fiber optic vibration sensor |
JPH09304169A (en) * | 1996-05-10 | 1997-11-28 | Oki Electric Ind Co Ltd | Optic fiber acceleration sensor |
RU2219567C1 (en) * | 2002-06-06 | 2003-12-20 | Государственное предприятие "Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт физико-технических и радиотехнических измерений" | Fiber-optical geophone |
CN2594809Y (en) * | 2003-01-14 | 2003-12-24 | 天津大学 | Optical fibre acceleration seismic detector |
US7222534B2 (en) * | 2005-03-31 | 2007-05-29 | Pgs Americas, Inc. | Optical accelerometer, optical inclinometer and seismic sensor system using such accelerometer and inclinometer |
DE102010019813A1 (en) | 2010-05-06 | 2011-11-10 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Fiber optic vibration sensor |
CA2890298A1 (en) | 2012-10-11 | 2014-04-17 | Silicon Audio Seismic, LLC | Closed loop control techniques for displacement sensors with optical readout |
CN103134431B (en) * | 2013-01-18 | 2015-07-01 | 电子科技大学 | Vertical vibration displacement sensor based on Michalson fiber-optical interferometer |
CN205785495U (en) | 2016-06-02 | 2016-12-07 | 合肥脉锐光电技术有限公司 | A kind of high-fidelity high bandwidth optic fibre vibration sensing system |
-
2017
- 2017-04-28 PL PL421475A patent/PL240132B1/en unknown
-
2018
- 2018-04-27 WO PCT/PL2018/050017 patent/WO2018199786A1/en active Application Filing
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2018199786A1 (en) | 2018-11-01 |
PL240132B1 (en) | 2022-02-21 |
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