PL418506A1 - Urządzenie do pirolizy odpadów - Google Patents

Urządzenie do pirolizy odpadów

Info

Publication number
PL418506A1
PL418506A1 PL418506A PL41850616A PL418506A1 PL 418506 A1 PL418506 A1 PL 418506A1 PL 418506 A PL418506 A PL 418506A PL 41850616 A PL41850616 A PL 41850616A PL 418506 A1 PL418506 A1 PL 418506A1
Authority
PL
Poland
Prior art keywords
cells
feeder
shaft
blade
carbonizate
Prior art date
Application number
PL418506A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
PL234963B1 (pl
Inventor
Dariusz Kamiński
Marek Klein
Łukasz Heda
Original Assignee
Metal Expert Spółka Z Ograniczoną Odpowiedzialnością Spółka Jawna
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Metal Expert Spółka Z Ograniczoną Odpowiedzialnością Spółka Jawna filed Critical Metal Expert Spółka Z Ograniczoną Odpowiedzialnością Spółka Jawna
Priority to PL418506A priority Critical patent/PL234963B1/pl
Priority to EP17460053.6A priority patent/EP3296379A1/en
Publication of PL418506A1 publication Critical patent/PL418506A1/pl
Publication of PL234963B1 publication Critical patent/PL234963B1/pl

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/08—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with moving particles
    • B01J8/10—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with moving particles moved by stirrers or by rotary drums or rotary receptacles or endless belts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B47/00—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials with indirect heating, e.g. by external combustion
    • C10B47/28—Other processes
    • C10B47/32—Other processes in ovens with mechanical conveying means
    • C10B47/34—Other processes in ovens with mechanical conveying means with rotary scraping devices
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B47/00—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials with indirect heating, e.g. by external combustion
    • C10B47/28—Other processes
    • C10B47/32—Other processes in ovens with mechanical conveying means
    • C10B47/44—Other processes in ovens with mechanical conveying means with conveyor-screws
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B53/00—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
    • C10B53/07—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form of solid raw materials consisting of synthetic polymeric materials, e.g. tyres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00106—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
    • B01J2208/00168—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements outside the bed of solid particles
    • B01J2208/00212—Plates; Jackets; Cylinders
    • B01J2208/00221—Plates; Jackets; Cylinders comprising baffles for guiding the flow of the heat exchange medium
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00743—Feeding or discharging of solids
    • B01J2208/00761—Discharging
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/141—Feedstock
    • Y02P20/143—Feedstock the feedstock being recycled material, e.g. plastics

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)

Abstract

Urządzenie do pirolizy, charakteryzujące się tym, że komora reakcyjna składa się z korpusu (3) w kształcie rury o przekroju okrągłym. Wewnątrz niego umieszczony jest nieruchomy ślimak, w którego wnętrzu ukształtowane są celki. W korpusie (3) znajduje się umieszczony z nim współosiowo podajnik łopatkowy, na którego wale umocowane są na tulejach co najmniej trzy łopatki pozycjonujące i jedna łopatka robocza dla każdej celki. Celki rozciągają się na maksymalnie 4/5 długości wału podajnika łopatkowego od strony wlotu karbonizatu i znajdują się w dolnej połowie nieruchomego ślimaka, od strony jego wnętrza. Wszystkie celki są otwarte od góry. Objętość robocza celek zmniejsza się w kierunku wylotu karbonizatu. Celki połączone są ze sobą krawędziami pochylonymi do wylotu karbonizatu pod kątem. Na pozostałej części wału znajduje się pierwszy podajnik ślimakowy. Komora reakcyjna znajduje się pod kątem w zakresie od 20 do 45 stopni do podłoża, przy czym część urządzenia od podajnika łopatkowego znajduje się bliżej podłoża.
PL418506A 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 Urządzenie do pirolizy odpadów PL234963B1 (pl)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL418506A PL234963B1 (pl) 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 Urządzenie do pirolizy odpadów
EP17460053.6A EP3296379A1 (en) 2016-08-30 2017-08-30 Device for pyrolysis of plastic wastes

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL418506A PL234963B1 (pl) 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 Urządzenie do pirolizy odpadów

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
PL418506A1 true PL418506A1 (pl) 2018-03-12
PL234963B1 PL234963B1 (pl) 2020-05-18

Family

ID=59930299

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PL418506A PL234963B1 (pl) 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 Urządzenie do pirolizy odpadów

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3296379A1 (pl)
PL (1) PL234963B1 (pl)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109607581B (zh) * 2019-02-19 2023-08-29 河北工业大学 一种利用氯化铵与碳酸镁制取无水氯化镁的装置及方法
CN110452716A (zh) * 2019-09-03 2019-11-15 招远市汇潮新能源科技有限公司 一种有机热裂解送料装置

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3475286A (en) * 1965-01-04 1969-10-28 Salem Brosius Inc Rotary heat treating oven
US3357377A (en) * 1965-09-03 1967-12-12 Pulp Paper Res Inst Combustion of organic waste material
US4728339A (en) * 1984-12-19 1988-03-01 K-Fuel Partnership Multiple hearth apparatus and process for thermal treatment of carbonaceous materials
CA2660883C (en) * 2006-10-09 2014-12-09 British American Tobacco (Investments) Limited Carbonising and/or activating carbonaceous material
IT1396562B1 (it) * 2009-03-24 2012-12-14 Rebai Metodo e reattore chimico per la produzione di idrocarburi gassosi derivanti da materie plastiche.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3296379A1 (en) 2018-03-21
PL234963B1 (pl) 2020-05-18

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