PL418314A1 - Pallet block and method for producing it - Google Patents

Pallet block and method for producing it

Info

Publication number
PL418314A1
PL418314A1 PL418314A PL41831416A PL418314A1 PL 418314 A1 PL418314 A1 PL 418314A1 PL 418314 A PL418314 A PL 418314A PL 41831416 A PL41831416 A PL 41831416A PL 418314 A1 PL418314 A1 PL 418314A1
Authority
PL
Poland
Prior art keywords
chips
waste
formaldehyde resin
mdf
hdf
Prior art date
Application number
PL418314A
Other languages
Polish (pl)
Inventor
Dariusz Cezary Bieryło
Marek Czarniecki
Tomasz Bartłomiejczuk
Radosław Wierzbicki
Sławomir Sajewicz
Original Assignee
3S Logistyka Spółka Z Ograniczoną Odpowiedzialnością Spółka Komandytowa
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 3S Logistyka Spółka Z Ograniczoną Odpowiedzialnością Spółka Komandytowa filed Critical 3S Logistyka Spółka Z Ograniczoną Odpowiedzialnością Spółka Komandytowa
Priority to PL418314A priority Critical patent/PL418314A1/en
Priority to PL17185894T priority patent/PL3296073T3/en
Priority to EP17185894.7A priority patent/EP3296073B1/en
Publication of PL418314A1 publication Critical patent/PL418314A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27N—MANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
    • B27N3/00—Manufacture of substantially flat articles, e.g. boards, from particles or fibres
    • B27N3/007—Manufacture of substantially flat articles, e.g. boards, from particles or fibres and at least partly composed of recycled material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27L—REMOVING BARK OR VESTIGES OF BRANCHES; SPLITTING WOOD; MANUFACTURE OF VENEER, WOODEN STICKS, WOOD SHAVINGS, WOOD FIBRES OR WOOD POWDER
    • B27L11/00—Manufacture of wood shavings, chips, powder, or the like; Tools therefor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27L—REMOVING BARK OR VESTIGES OF BRANCHES; SPLITTING WOOD; MANUFACTURE OF VENEER, WOODEN STICKS, WOOD SHAVINGS, WOOD FIBRES OR WOOD POWDER
    • B27L11/00—Manufacture of wood shavings, chips, powder, or the like; Tools therefor
    • B27L11/002—Transporting devices for wood or chips
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27M—WORKING OF WOOD NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B27B - B27L; MANUFACTURE OF SPECIFIC WOODEN ARTICLES
    • B27M1/00—Working of wood not provided for in subclasses B27B - B27L, e.g. by stretching
    • B27M1/02—Working of wood not provided for in subclasses B27B - B27L, e.g. by stretching by compressing
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27N—MANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
    • B27N3/00—Manufacture of substantially flat articles, e.g. boards, from particles or fibres
    • B27N3/002—Manufacture of substantially flat articles, e.g. boards, from particles or fibres characterised by the type of binder
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/38—Details or accessories
    • B65D19/40—Elements for spacing platforms from supporting surface
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C1/00—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
    • E04C2/10—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products
    • E04C2/16—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products of fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27M—WORKING OF WOOD NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B27B - B27L; MANUFACTURE OF SPECIFIC WOODEN ARTICLES
    • B27M3/00—Manufacture or reconditioning of specific semi-finished or finished articles
    • B27M3/0013—Manufacture or reconditioning of specific semi-finished or finished articles of composite or compound articles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27N—MANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
    • B27N3/00—Manufacture of substantially flat articles, e.g. boards, from particles or fibres
    • B27N3/02—Manufacture of substantially flat articles, e.g. boards, from particles or fibres from particles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27N—MANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
    • B27N3/00—Manufacture of substantially flat articles, e.g. boards, from particles or fibres
    • B27N3/04—Manufacture of substantially flat articles, e.g. boards, from particles or fibres from fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27N—MANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
    • B27N3/00—Manufacture of substantially flat articles, e.g. boards, from particles or fibres
    • B27N3/08—Moulding or pressing
    • B27N3/18—Auxiliary operations, e.g. preheating, humidifying, cutting-off
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27N—MANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
    • B27N3/00—Manufacture of substantially flat articles, e.g. boards, from particles or fibres
    • B27N3/08—Moulding or pressing
    • B27N3/28—Moulding or pressing characterised by using extrusion presses
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00084—Materials for the non-integral separating spacer
    • B65D2519/00109—Agglomerates, i.e. different materials mixed together

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Dry Formation Of Fiberboard And The Like (AREA)

Abstract

Klocek paletowy zawierający materiał w postaci cząstek zaklejony materiałem wiążącym, który to materiał wiążący jest w postaci mieszaniny żywicy mocznikowo-formaldehydowej z żywicą melaminowo-formaldehydową (MUF) i w którym materiał w postaci cząstek zawiera odpady z płyty wiórowej w ilości od 70 do 90% wagowych oraz odpady MDF i/albo HDF w ilości od 10 do 30% wagowych. Sposób, schematycznie przedstawiony na rysunku, wytwarzania klocka paletowego obejmujący etapy: a wytwarzania wiórów z materiału wyjściowego, b nasypywania wiórów otrzymanych w etapie a i wtórnego ich rozdrabniania, c suszenia wiórów z etapu b, d przesiewania wiórów otrzymanych w etapie c, e buforowania wiórów z etapu d oraz ich dozowania, f klejenia wiórów z zastosowaniem mieszaniny żywicy mocznikowo-formaldehydowej z żywicą melaminowo-formaldehydową (MUF), g prasowania sklejonych wiórów do postaci pasm, które są przycinane na długość do postaci klocków, e kondycjonowania i składowania klocków otrzymanych w etapie g, charakteryzujący się tym, że do produkcji wiórów w etapie a jako materiał wyjściowy stosuje się materiał z odpadów płyty wiórowej i/albo odpadów z płyty HDF i/albo MDF, przy czym zawartość płyty wiórowej wynosi od 70 do 90%, a zawartość odpadów z płyty MDF i/albo HDF wynosi od 10 do 30%.A pallet block containing particulate material sealed with a binding material, which binding material is in the form of a mixture of urea-formaldehyde resin with melamine-formaldehyde resin (MUF) and in which the particulate material contains particle board waste in an amount of 70 to 90% by weight and 10 to 30% by weight of MDF and / or HDF waste. The method, schematically illustrated in the drawing, for producing a pallet block comprising the steps of: a producing chips from the starting material, b filling chips obtained in step a and their secondary crushing, c drying chips from step b, d sifting the chips obtained in step c, e chip buffering stage d and their dosing, f gluing chips using a mixture of urea-formaldehyde resin with melamine-formaldehyde resin (MUF), g pressing glued chips into strands, which are cut to length into blocks, e conditioning and storing blocks obtained in the stage g, characterized in that for the production of chips in stage a, material from chipboard waste and / or waste from HDF and / or MDF is used as the starting material, with the content of chipboard being 70 to 90% and the content of waste from MDF and / or HDF is from 10 to 30%.

PL418314A 2016-08-12 2016-08-12 Pallet block and method for producing it PL418314A1 (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL418314A PL418314A1 (en) 2016-08-12 2016-08-12 Pallet block and method for producing it
PL17185894T PL3296073T3 (en) 2016-08-12 2017-08-11 Process for the manufacture of a pallet block
EP17185894.7A EP3296073B1 (en) 2016-08-12 2017-08-11 Process for the manufacture of a pallet block

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL418314A PL418314A1 (en) 2016-08-12 2016-08-12 Pallet block and method for producing it

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
PL418314A1 true PL418314A1 (en) 2018-02-26

Family

ID=60019667

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PL418314A PL418314A1 (en) 2016-08-12 2016-08-12 Pallet block and method for producing it
PL17185894T PL3296073T3 (en) 2016-08-12 2017-08-11 Process for the manufacture of a pallet block

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PL17185894T PL3296073T3 (en) 2016-08-12 2017-08-11 Process for the manufacture of a pallet block

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3296073B1 (en)
PL (2) PL418314A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SE543038C2 (en) * 2018-04-24 2020-09-29 Ikea Supply Ag Fiberboard and method of forming a fiberboard
DE102018112749A1 (en) * 2018-05-28 2019-11-28 Dieffenbacher GmbH Maschinen- und Anlagenbau Process and plant for the preparation of composite materials and a material board made of shredded composite materials
DE102019125358B4 (en) * 2019-09-20 2021-09-23 Martin Gördes Process for the production of a composite material
DE102021001806B3 (en) * 2021-04-08 2022-09-22 Siempelkamp Maschinen- Und Anlagenbau Gmbh Process for the production of a material panel
IT202200008444A1 (en) * 2022-04-28 2023-10-28 Casalboni Marco PROCESS AND SYSTEM FOR THE PRODUCTION OF SPACER BLOCKS FOR TWO AXLES OF A PALLET FROM WOOD PRODUCTS SUCH AS SAWDUST, CHIPBOARD AND SIMILAR AND METHOD OF MAKING A PALLET

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB9625068D0 (en) * 1996-12-02 1997-01-22 Marlit Ltd Method for production of lignocellulosic composite materials
GB9928554D0 (en) * 1999-12-02 2000-02-02 Enigma Nv Production of high added value products from wastes
DE10124638A1 (en) * 2001-05-18 2002-11-21 Edmone Roffael Preparation of tannin-bonded lignocellulose boards from used wood chips and fiberboard, useful in the production of reconstituted wood chipboard and fiberboard
DE102004008822A1 (en) * 2004-02-20 2005-09-22 IHD Institut für Holztechnologie Dresden gGmbH Insulating material comprises non-fusible wood fibers or chips in thermoplastic or thermosetting binder which consists of recycled plastics and/or synthetic adhesives based on e.g. urea-formaldehyde resin
GB2476465B (en) * 2009-12-22 2011-11-23 Arthur James New Recycling Technology
DE102012204238B4 (en) * 2012-03-16 2017-06-08 Technische Universität Dresden Use of water-soluble nitrogen- and phosphorus-containing polysaccharide derivatives as flame retardants, wood composite material with improved flame retardance properties and process for its preparation

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3296073A1 (en) 2018-03-21
EP3296073B1 (en) 2020-01-01
PL3296073T3 (en) 2020-06-29

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