PL414416A1 - Device changing kinetic energy of vibrating railway rails, particularly fastened in the SB-type springing fastening, to electrical energy - Google Patents
Device changing kinetic energy of vibrating railway rails, particularly fastened in the SB-type springing fastening, to electrical energyInfo
- Publication number
- PL414416A1 PL414416A1 PL414416A PL41441615A PL414416A1 PL 414416 A1 PL414416 A1 PL 414416A1 PL 414416 A PL414416 A PL 414416A PL 41441615 A PL41441615 A PL 41441615A PL 414416 A1 PL414416 A1 PL 414416A1
- Authority
- PL
- Poland
- Prior art keywords
- voltage
- generators
- vibrating
- railway rails
- kinetic energy
- Prior art date
Links
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- General Electrical Machinery Utilizing Piezoelectricity, Electrostriction Or Magnetostriction (AREA)
Abstract
Przedmiotem wynalazku jest urządzenie zamieniające energię kinetyczną drgających szyn kolejowych, szczególnie mocowanych w systemie mocowania sprężystego typu SB, na energię elektryczną, zbudowane z obudowy (1) metalowej, w której umieszczone są w sposób trwały generatory (3, 4, 5) magnetoelektryczne, wytwarzające napięciowe sygnały elektryczne pod wpływem ruchu cewek, wywołanych drganiami, w stałym polu magnetycznym i generatory (6, 7, 8) piezoelektryczne, które wytwarzają sygnały elektryczne w wyniku ściskania i rozciągania podczas drgań płytek utworzonych z materiału piezoelektrycznego. Generatory są połączone za pomocą wiązki (10) przewodowej z zespołem (11) prostowników napięć, przekształcających otrzymywane sygnały napięciowe z generatorów magnetoelektrycznych i piezoelektrycznych na napięcia stałe. Zespół (11) prostowników napięć jest połączony z zespołem (12) akumulatorów o różnym napięciu znamionowym, przy czym każdy z akumulatorów indywidualnie gromadzi energię wytworzoną przez przypisany mu generator sygnału napięciowego. Zespół (12) akumulatorów jest połączony z zespołem (13) gniazd elektrycznych umożliwiających podłączenie zewnętrznych obciążeń. Obudowa (1) metalowa posiada przyspawane łapki (14) w kształcie okręgu umożliwiające montaż urządzenia do łapek sprężystych SB.The subject of the invention is a device converting the kinetic energy of vibrating railway rails, especially those mounted in an SB type elastic fastening system, into electricity, constructed of a metal (1) housing, in which magnetoelectric generators (3, 4, 5) are permanently placed, generating voltage electrical signals due to the movement of the coils, caused by vibrations, in a constant magnetic field and piezoelectric generators (6, 7, 8), which produce electrical signals as a result of compression and stretching during vibrations of plates formed from piezoelectric material. The generators are connected by means of a wire harness (10) to a set (11) of voltage rectifiers, which transform the received voltage signals from magnetoelectric and piezoelectric generators into direct voltages. The set (11) of voltage rectifiers is connected to the set (12) of batteries of different rated voltage, with each battery individually accumulating energy generated by the voltage signal generator assigned to it. The set (12) of batteries is connected to the set (13) of electric sockets for connecting external loads. The metal casing (1) has welded clamps (14) in the shape of a circle enabling the device to be attached to the SB clamps.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL414416A PL414416A1 (en) | 2015-10-19 | 2015-10-19 | Device changing kinetic energy of vibrating railway rails, particularly fastened in the SB-type springing fastening, to electrical energy |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL414416A PL414416A1 (en) | 2015-10-19 | 2015-10-19 | Device changing kinetic energy of vibrating railway rails, particularly fastened in the SB-type springing fastening, to electrical energy |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| PL414416A1 true PL414416A1 (en) | 2017-04-24 |
Family
ID=58671994
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL414416A PL414416A1 (en) | 2015-10-19 | 2015-10-19 | Device changing kinetic energy of vibrating railway rails, particularly fastened in the SB-type springing fastening, to electrical energy |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| PL (1) | PL414416A1 (en) |
-
2015
- 2015-10-19 PL PL414416A patent/PL414416A1/en unknown
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