PL39552B1 - - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- PL39552B1 PL39552B1 PL39552A PL3955255A PL39552B1 PL 39552 B1 PL39552 B1 PL 39552B1 PL 39552 A PL39552 A PL 39552A PL 3955255 A PL3955255 A PL 3955255A PL 39552 B1 PL39552 B1 PL 39552B1
- Authority
- PL
- Poland
- Prior art keywords
- moldavian
- beekeeper
- oil
- seeds
- drying oil
- Prior art date
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- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000179525 Dracocephalum moldavica Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000010700 Dracocephalum moldavica Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000256844 Apis mellifera Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007689 Borago officinalis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000004355 Borago officinalis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005637 Brassica campestris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000008100 Brassica rapa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000006618 Brassica rapa subsp oleifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- WTEVQBCEXWBHNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Citral Natural products CC(C)=CCCC(C)=CC=O WTEVQBCEXWBHNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940043350 citral Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 for example Substances 0.000 description 1
- WTEVQBCEXWBHNA-JXMROGBWSA-N geranial Chemical compound CC(C)=CCC\C(C)=C\C=O WTEVQBCEXWBHNA-JXMROGBWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003864 humus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000944 linseed oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021388 linseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002383 tung oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000341 volatile oil Substances 0.000 description 1
Description
Opublikowano dnia 31 pazdziernika 1960 r. cmf s/a 0l$UlO t LKAJ :Ur; K Aj wego| POLSKIEJ RZECZYPOSPOLITEJ LUDOWEJ OPIS PATENTOWY Nr 39552 KI. 23 a, 1 Chemiczno — Farmaceutyczna Spóldzielnia Pracy ,,Okecie"*) Warszawa, Polska Sposób otrzymywania oleju schnacego Patent trwa od dnia 17 lutego 1955 r.Stwierdzono, ze nasiona rosliny pszczelniko moldawskiego (dracocephalum moldavica) sa doskonalym surowcem do otrzymywania oleju schnacego, nadajacego sie zwlaszcza do wytwa¬ rzania farb olejnych. Roslina ta rosnie dziko na terenie calego kraju. Pszczelnik moldawski jest roslina jednoroczna, daje sie latwo uprawiac, rosnie i owocuje dobrze zarówno na glebach lekkich jak i ciezkich. Konieczna do jego roz¬ woju jest obecnosc wapna i próchnicy w glebie.W porównaniu np. z innymi roslinami oleistymi, uprawa pszczelnika moldawskiego jest latwiej¬ sza i posiada dogodniejszy okres zbioru. Zbiór jego przypada w sierpniu (a wiec po zniwach). przy czym moze trwac stosunkowo dlugo, gdyz dojrzale nasiona nie wysypuja sie z torebek na¬ siennych w odróznieniu na przyklad do rzepa¬ ku. Pszczelnik moldawski daje z 1 ha okolo *) Wlasciciel patentu oswiadczyl, ze wspóltwór¬ cami wynalazku sa inz. Tadeusz Jaworski i inz. Bogdan Wilkoszewski. 18—26 kwintali nasion o zawartosci 25—30% ole¬ ju schnacego, barwy jasno zóltej, c liczbie jodo¬ wej 195 i liczbie kwasowej 2,6. Olej ten pod wzgledem fizyko-chemicznym nie ustepuje ole¬ jom wysokiej jakosci, jak np. olejowi tungowe- mu, lnianemu itd. Uprawa pszczelnika moldaw¬ skiego jest jeszcze z tego wzgledu korzystna, poniewaz przez ekstrakcje jego slomy i plew otrzymuje sie cenny olejek eteryczny, zawiera¬ jacy citral. PLPublished on 31 October 1960 cmf s / a 0l $ UlO t LKAJ: Ur; K Aj wego | POLISH PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC PATENT DESCRIPTION No. 39552 KI. 23 a, 1 Chemical - Pharmaceutical Labor Cooperative ,, Okecie "*) Warsaw, Poland Method of obtaining drying oil The patent has been in force since February 17, 1955 It has been stated that the seeds of the Moldavian bee plant (dracocephalum moldavica) are an excellent raw material for obtaining drying oil, This plant grows wild throughout the country. The Moldavian bee is an annual plant, easy to cultivate, grows and bears fruit well in both light and heavy soils. Lime and humus in the soil. Compared to, for example, other oilseeds, cultivation of the Moldavian beekeeper is easier and has a more favorable harvest period. It is harvested in August (i.e. after the harvest), and it may take a relatively long time, as the seeds mature They do not spill out of their purse bags, unlike, for example, turnip rape. The Moldavian beekeeper gives about 1 ha *) Owner of the Osw patent He stated that the co-authors of the invention were engineers Tadeusz Jaworski and engineers Bogdan Wilkoszewski. 18-26 quintals of seeds with 25-30% drying oil, light yellow in color, with an iodine number of 195 and an acid number of 2.6. In terms of physico-chemical properties, this oil is not inferior to high-quality oils, such as, for example, tung oil, linseed oil, etc. The cultivation of the Moldavian beekeeper is also advantageous for this reason, because the valuable essential oil is obtained by extracting its straw and chaff. containing citral. PL
Claims (1)
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| PL39552B1 true PL39552B1 (en) | 1956-06-15 |
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