PL2402B1 - A device for gluing veneer contacts. - Google Patents

A device for gluing veneer contacts. Download PDF

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Publication number
PL2402B1
PL2402B1 PL2402A PL240224A PL2402B1 PL 2402 B1 PL2402 B1 PL 2402B1 PL 2402 A PL2402 A PL 2402A PL 240224 A PL240224 A PL 240224A PL 2402 B1 PL2402 B1 PL 2402B1
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PL
Poland
Prior art keywords
contacts
veneers
gluing
pressure beam
gluing veneer
Prior art date
Application number
PL2402A
Other languages
Polish (pl)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Publication of PL2402B1 publication Critical patent/PL2402B1/en

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Description

Przy fabrykacji fornierów (dycht) trud¬ ny i prawie niemozliwy jest wyrób wiek¬ szych plyt fornierowych wolnych od seków i pekniec. Dotychczas bylo zwyczajem, ze pekniete forniery rozrywano o ile wykazy¬ waly seki wyciskano je, poczem styki obra¬ biano, nastepnie dopasowywane forniery u- kladano obok siebie a spojenia zalepiano paskiem papieru, aby wreszcie sciskac je w plyty. Nie zwazajac na to, ze podobne prze¬ rabianie jest bardzo wadliwe, gdyz z tego* rodzaju zszczepionemi fornierami trzeba sie obchodzic z najwieksza ostroznoscia, aby niedopuscic do rozerwania pasków papieru, jest fabrykacja ta niewygodna, zabiera du¬ zo czasu a wiec i kosztowna- Z uwagi na to taka fabrykacja mogla miec zastosowanie tylko dla wyrobu fornierów wiekszych roz¬ miarów. Oprócz tego styk moze tylko wy¬ jatkowo byc zupelnie szczelnym, a usunie¬ cie pasków papieru ze styków po scisnieciu (fornierów) wymaga duzo pracy.Nowy przyrzad, przy którym styki de¬ sek fornierowych powleczone klejem zosta¬ ja do siebie przycisniete i nastepnie spra¬ sowane, przyczem równoczesnie nastepuje doprowadzenie ciepla, jest tern charakte¬ rystyczny, ze posiada ogrzana podkladke, sluzaca do ulozenia deseczek, oraz ze nad deseczkami zastosowano ogrzane belki ci¬ snace, które sa podzielone wzdluz i pro¬ stopadle do plaszczyzny deseczki i wzajem¬ nie przestawiane- Plaszczyzny belki cisna¬ cej, lezace naprzeciw siebie, posiadaja wza¬ jemnie w siebie zachodzace zazebienia.Na rysunku przedstawiona jest jednaz form wykonania, a mianowicie fig. 1 u- widacznia widok zboku; fig. 2 — rzut po¬ ziomy z czesciowym przekrojem i fig. 3 — przekrój poprzeczny, wedlug linji A{—B na fig. 1.Umieszczone nad soba belki cisnace po¬ dzielone, sa na czesci /, 2, 3, 4, które moga byc przestawiane wzgledem siebie. Nacisk wzajemnir imh czysci uskutecznia sie pio- ftowemi i%Qziomejni wrzecionami srubowe- mi 9, 10, lii 12, poruszanemi zapomoca try¬ bów' kola stozkowego 5, 6, 7, 8. Ilosc ich i budowa jest dla niniejszego wynalazku zupelnie obojetna i odpowiada wielkosci i wydajnosci maszyny.Górne czesci 1, 2 jak i dolne 3, 4 belek cisnacych sa ogrzewane przez otwory w nich 13,14.Plaszczyzny lezace naprzeciwko siebie czesci górnej 1, 2 belek cisnacych posiadaja wzajemnie zazebienia 15, zachodzace jedno w drugie. Przez to wzajemne zazebienie usuniete jest, tak zwane „rzucanie sie" przy bocznym cisnieniu deszczulek fornie- rowych, przez co otrzymuje sie zupelne i bez zarzutu szczelne i mocne sklejenie.Dlugosc styku klejonego, jako tez skle¬ jonej forniery jest nieograniczona i jest za¬ lezna tylko od dlugosci aparatu.Poniewaz proces przy noWym przyrza¬ dzie odbywa sie w sposób prosty i bez za¬ rzutu, fabrykacja nie ogranicza sie jak do¬ tychczas tylko do wielkich wymiajrów, ale stosuje sie raczej do wyrobu mniejszych plytek nakrywajacych. Przytem mozna zuzyc juz nieuzyteczne odpadki, co przy dzisiejszych cenach drzewa ma doniosle znaczenie. PLIn the manufacture of veneers (puff), it is difficult and almost impossible to produce larger veneer panels free of knots and cracks. Until now, it has been customary that the cracked veneers were torn as long as they showed a section, and were extruded, whereupon the contacts were machined, then the matching veneers were placed side by side and the seams were sealed with a strip of paper to finally press them into the boards. Regardless of the fact that a similar remodeling is very defective, since such grafted veneers must be handled with utmost care to prevent the paper strips from tearing, it is inconvenient, time consuming and therefore costly to fabricate. Therefore, such fabrication could only be used for the production of veneers of larger sizes. In addition, the joint can only exceptionally be completely airtight, and the removal of the strips of paper from the contacts after pressing (veneers) requires a lot of work. A new device, where the joints of veneers are coated with glue, are pressed together and then sprayed. It is characterized by the fact that it has a heated pad for arranging the boards, and that heated pressure beams are used above the boards, which are divided along and perpendicularly to the plane of the board and each other. not displaced, the planes of the pressure beam facing each other have mutually overlapping overlaps. One embodiment is shown in the drawing, namely Fig. 1 shows a view of the slope; Fig. 2 - a horizontal view with a partial section and Fig. 3 - a cross section according to the line A {- B in Fig. 1. which can be rearranged in relation to each other. The reciprocal pressure and the cleaning effect are achieved by the vertical and% Q level of screw spindles 9, 10, l and 12, actuated by means of the 5, 6, 7, 8 taper wheel modes. Their number and structure are, for the present invention, completely neutral and corresponds to the size and capacity of the machine. The upper parts 1, 2 and the lower parts 3, 4 of the pressure beams are heated by the holes in them 13, 14. The opposing surfaces of the upper parts 1, 2 of the pressure beams have interlocking 15 overlapping each other. Due to this mutual overlap, the so-called "throwing" is removed under the lateral pressure of the veneer planks, which results in a complete and flawlessly tight and strong gluing. The length of the glued joint, as well as the glued veneer, is unlimited and is It depends only on the length of the apparatus. Since the process with the new device is simple and smooth, the fabrication is not limited to large dimensions, but is rather used for the production of smaller cover plates. already useless waste, which is of great importance at today's prices of trees PL

Claims (2)

Zastrzezenia patentowe. 1. Przyrzad do sklejania styków for- nierów, znamienny tern, ze ogrzewalna pod¬ kladka (3, 4), sluzaca do nakladania de¬ szczulek, i znajdujaca sie nad nia równiez ogrzewana belka cisnaca (1, 2), podzielone sa wzdluz prostopadle do powierzchni de- szczulki, a szerokosc styków rozdzielaja¬ cych jest nastawialna. Patent claims. 1. The device for gluing the contacts of molds, characterized by a heatable pad (3, 4) for applying the beads, and a heated pressure beam (1, 2) located above it, are divided along the perpendicular to the blade surface and the width of the separating contacts is adjustable. 2. Przyrzad wedlug zastrz. 1, zna¬ mienny tern, ze lezace naprzeciw siebie po¬ wierzchnie belki cisnacej (1, 2) zaopatrzo¬ ne sa we wzajemne przesuwane zazebienia (15), lezace prostopadle do tych po¬ wierzchni. Gerhard Buddenberg. Zastepca: A. Bolland, rzecznik patentowy.Do opisu patentowego Nr 2402. Druk L. Boguslawskiego, Warszawa, PL2. The device according to claim 1, the significant area is that the opposing surfaces of the pressure beam (1,2) are provided with mutually sliding interlocks (15) lying perpendicular to these surfaces. Gerhard Buddenberg. Deputy: A. Bolland, patent attorney. To the patent description No. 2402. Print by L. Boguslawski, Warsaw, PL
PL2402A 1924-03-29 A device for gluing veneer contacts. PL2402B1 (en)

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
PL2402B1 true PL2402B1 (en) 1925-08-31

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